The House of Representatives convened at 11:00 a.m. and was called to order by Phil Carruthers, Speaker of the House.
Prayer was offered by Representative Gary Kubly, District 15B, Granite Falls, Minnesota.
The members of the House gave the pledge of allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.
The roll was called and the following members were present:
Abrams | Evans | Kalis | Marko | Pelowski | Sykora |
Anderson, B. | Farrell | Kelso | McCollum | Peterson | Tingelstad |
Anderson, I. | Finseth | Kielkucki | McElroy | Pugh | Tomassoni |
Bakk | Folliard | Kinkel | McGuire | Rest | Tompkins |
Bettermann | Garcia | Knight | Milbert | Reuter | Trimble |
Biernat | Goodno | Knoblach | Molnau | Rhodes | Tuma |
Bishop | Greenfield | Koppendrayer | Mulder | Rifenberg | Tunheim |
Boudreau | Greiling | Koskinen | Mullery | Rostberg | Van Dellen |
Bradley | Gunther | Kraus | Munger | Rukavina | Vickerman |
Broecker | Haas | Krinkie | Murphy | Schumacher | Wagenius |
Carlson | Harder | Kubly | Ness | Seagren | Weaver |
Chaudhary | Hasskamp | Kuisle | Nornes | Seifert | Wejcman |
Clark | Hausman | Larsen | Olson, E. | Sekhon | Wenzel |
Commers | Hilty | Leighton | Olson, M. | Skare | Westfall |
Daggett | Holsten | Leppik | Opatz | Skoglund | Westrom |
Davids | Huntley | Lieder | Orfield | Slawik | Winter |
Dawkins | Jaros | Lindner | Osskopp | Smith | Wolf |
Dehler | Jefferson | Long | Osthoff | Solberg | Workman |
Delmont | Jennings | Luther | Otremba | Stanek | Spk. Carruthers |
Dempsey | Johnson, A. | Macklin | Ozment | Stang | |
Dorn | Johnson, R. | Mahon | Paulsen | Sviggum | |
Entenza | Juhnke | Mares | Pawlenty | Swenson, D. | |
Erhardt | Kahn | Mariani | Paymar | Swenson, H. | |
A quorum was present.
The Chief Clerk proceeded to read the Journal of the preceding day. Juhnke moved that further reading of the Journal be suspended and that the Journal be approved as corrected by the Chief Clerk. The motion prevailed.
Skoglund from the Committee on Judiciary to which was referred:
H. F. No. 333, A bill for an act relating to public safety; requiring employers who employ peace officers and full-time firefighters injured or killed in the line of duty to continue to provide health insurance coverage; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 299A.
Reported the same back with the recommendation that the bill pass and be re-referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The report was adopted.
Osthoff from the Committee on Environment, Natural Resources and Agriculture Finance to which was referred:
H. F. No. 535, A bill for an act relating to agriculture; conforming certain food rules with federal regulations; eliminating a requirement concerning llamas; providing for certain contracts and grants; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 17.03, by adding a subdivision; 17.116, subdivision 2; 31.101; 31.102, subdivision 1; 31.103, subdivision 1; and 31.104; repealing Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 17.456, subdivision 4.
Reported the same back with the recommendation that the bill pass and be re-referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The report was adopted.
Osthoff from the Committee on Environment, Natural Resources and Agriculture Finance to which was referred:
H. F. No. 707, A bill for an act relating to the environment; modifying requirements relating to toxics in products; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 115A.9651.
Reported the same back with the following amendments:
Page 6, line 7, delete "2003" and insert "2001"
Page 7, line 10, delete "2003" and insert "2001"
Page 7, line 19, delete "2003" and insert "2001"
Page 8, line 20, delete "$......." and insert "$295"
Page 9, line 12, delete "2003" and insert "2001"
Page 10, line 11, delete "2002" and insert "2000"
Page 12, line 5, delete "$....... is" and insert "(a) $88,000 in fiscal year 1998 and $194,000 in fiscal year 1999 are"
Page 12, after line 7, insert:
"(b) $34,000 in fiscal year 1998 and $56,000 in fiscal year 1999 are appropriated from the environmental fund to the director of the office of environmental assistance for the purpose of implementing section 1."
With the recommendation that when so amended the bill pass and be re-referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The report was adopted.
Skoglund from the Committee on Judiciary to which was referred:
H. F. No. 1004, A bill for an act relating to crimes; striking the requirement that a second chemical test be available to
a person accused of driving while impaired; making various changes to the implied consent hearing process involving what
must be stated in the petition, available discovery, the burden of proof, and the scope of the hearing; requiring health
professionals to report injuries resulting from motor vehicle accidents that involve alcohol or controlled substances; imposing
criminal penalties; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 169.123, subdivisions 3, 5c, and 6; 626.52; 626.53,
subdivision 1; and 634.15, subdivision 2.
Reported the same back with the following amendments:
Delete everything after the enacting clause and insert:
"Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 84.83, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [FINES AND FORFEITED BAIL.] The disposition of fines and forfeited bail collected from prosecutions of
violations of sections 84.81 to 84.91, and violations of section 169.121 that involve off-road recreational vehicles, as
defined in section 169.01, subdivision 84, are governed by section 97A.065.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 84.91, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [ACTS PROHIBITED.] (a)
(c) A person who operates or is in physical control of a snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle anywhere in this state or
on the ice of any boundary water of this state while under the influence of alcohol, a controlled substance, or a hazardous
substance, is subject to the provisions of chapter 169 relating to driving while impaired. In addition to the driver's license
sanctions imposed under chapter 169, a person who is convicted of violating section 169.121 while operating a snowmobile
or all-terrain vehicle, or who refuses to comply with a lawful request to submit to testing under section 169.123, shall be
prohibited from operating the snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle for a period of one year. The commissioner shall notify the
convicted person of the period during which the person is prohibited from operating a snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle. The
court shall promptly forward to the commissioner and the department of public safety copies of all convictions and criminal
and civil sanctions imposed under this section and chapter 169 relating to snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles.
(d) A person who violates paragraph (a) or (b), or an ordinance in conformity with either of them, is guilty of a
misdemeanor.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 84.911, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. [CORONER TO REPORT DEATH.] Every coroner or medical examiner shall report in writing to the
department of natural resources the death of any person within the jurisdiction of the coroner or medical examiner as the
result of an accident involving
In the case of drivers killed in off-road recreational
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 84.927, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [REGISTRATION REVENUE.] Fees from the registration of all-terrain vehicles and the unrefunded
gasoline tax attributable to all-terrain vehicle use under section 296.16, as well as the net proceeds from the sale of all-terrain
vehicles forfeited pursuant to section
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 86B.331, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [ACTS PROHIBITED.] (a)
(c) A person who operates or is in physical control of a motorboat on the waters of this state while under the influence
of alcohol, a controlled substance, or a hazardous substance, is subject to the provisions of chapter 169 relating to driving
while impaired. In addition to the driver's license sanctions imposed under chapter 169, a person who is convicted of
violating section 169.121 while operating a motorboat, shall be prohibited from operating the motorboat on the waters of
this state for a period of 90 days between May 1 and October 31, extending over two consecutive years if necessary. If the
person operating the motorboat refuses to comply with a lawful demand to submit to testing under section 169.123, the
person shall be prohibited from operating the motorboat for a period of one year. The commissioner shall notify the
convicted person of the period during which the person is prohibited from operating a motorboat. The court shall promptly
forward to the commissioner and the department of public safety copies of all convictions and criminal and civil sanctions
imposed under this section and chapter 169 relating to motorboats.
(d) A person who violates paragraph (a) or (b), or an ordinance in conformity with either of them, is guilty of a
misdemeanor.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 86B.705, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [FINES AND BAIL MONEY.] (a) All fines, installment payments, and forfeited bail money collected from
persons convicted of violations of this chapter, or of a violation of section 169.121 involving a motorboat, shall be
paid to the county treasurer of the county where the violation occurred by the court administrator or other person collecting
the money within 15 days after the last day of the month the money was collected.
(b) One-half of the receipts shall be credited to the general revenue fund of the county. The other one-half of the receipts
shall be transmitted by the county treasurer to the commissioner of natural resources to be deposited in the state treasury and
credited to the water recreation account for the purpose of boat and water safety.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97A.065, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [FINES AND FORFEITED BAIL.] (a) Fines and forfeited bail collected from prosecutions of violations
of: the game and fish laws
(b) The commissioner must reimburse a county, from the game and fish fund, for the cost of keeping prisoners prosecuted
for violations under this section if the county board, by resolution, directs: (1) the county treasurer to submit all fines and
forfeited bail to the commissioner; and (2) the county auditor to certify and submit monthly itemized statements to the
commissioner.
(c) The county treasurer shall indicate the amount of the receipts that are assessments or surcharges imposed under
section 609.101 and shall submit all of those receipts to the commissioner. The receipts must be credited to the game and
fish fund to provide peace officer training for persons employed by the commissioner who are licensed under section 626.84,
subdivision 1, clause (c), and who possess peace officer authority for the purpose of enforcing game and fish laws.
(d) The county treasurer shall submit one-half of the receipts collected from prosecutions of violations of sections 84.81
to 84.91, and 169.121, including receipts that are assessments or surcharges imposed under section 609.101, to
the commissioner and credit the balance to the county general fund. The commissioner shall credit these receipts to the
snowmobile trails and enforcement account in the natural resources fund.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.065, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [ACTS PROHIBITED.] (a) A person may not take wild animals with a firearm or by archery:
(1) when the person is under the influence of alcohol;
(2) when the person is under the influence of a controlled substance, as defined in section 152.01, subdivision 4;
(3) when the person is under the influence of a combination of any two or more of the elements in clauses (1)
(4) when the person's alcohol concentration is
(5) when the person's alcohol concentration as measured within two hours of the time of taking is
(6) when the person's alcohol concentration is 0.04 or more at the time of taking, or as measured within two hours
of the time of taking, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the time of the violation; or
(7) when the person is knowingly under the influence of any chemical compound or combination of chemical
compounds that is listed as a hazardous substance in rules adopted under section 182.655 and that affects the nervous system,
brain, or muscles of the person so as to substantially impair the person's ability to operate a firearm or bow and arrow.
(b) An owner or other person having charge or control of a firearm or bow and arrow may not authorize or permit an
individual the person knows or has reason to believe is under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance, as provided
under paragraph (a), to possess the firearm or bow and arrow in this state or on a boundary water of this state.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.066, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [MANDATORY CHEMICAL TESTING.] A person who takes wild animals with a bow or firearm in
this state or on a boundary water of this state is required, subject to the provisions of this section, to take or submit to a test
of the person's blood, breath, or urine for the purpose of determining the presence and amount of alcohol or a controlled
substance. The test shall be administered at the direction of an officer authorized to make arrests under section 97B.065,
subdivision 2. Taking or submitting to the test is mandatory when requested by an officer who has probable cause to believe
the person was hunting in violation of section 97B.065, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), and one of the following conditions
exists:
(1) the person has been lawfully placed under arrest for violating section 97B.065, subdivision 1, paragraph (a);
(2) the person has been involved while hunting in an accident resulting in property damage, personal injury, or death;
(3) the person has refused to take the preliminary screening test provided for in section 97B.065, subdivision 3;
(4) the screening test was administered and indicated an alcohol concentration of
(5) the screening test was administered and indicated an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more, if the person is under
the age of 21 years at the time of the violation.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.066, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [CHEMICAL TESTS.] Chemical tests administered under this section are governed by section
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.066, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 7. [ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW.] (a) At any time during the period of prohibition or revocation
imposed under this section, the person may request in writing a review of the order imposing sanctions under this section.
If the person makes a request for administrative review within 30 days following receipt of a notice and order imposing
sanctions, the request shall stay imposition of the civil penalty. Upon receiving the request for review, the commissioner
or the commissioner's designee shall review the order, the evidence upon which the order was based, and other material
information brought to the attention of the commissioner and determine whether sufficient cause exists to sustain the
order.
(b) Within 15 days after receiving the request, the commissioner shall issue a written report ordering that the
prohibition, revocation, or civil penalty be either sustained or rescinded. The review provided in this subdivision is not
subject to the contested case provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act under chapter 14. The availability of
administrative review does not have an effect upon the availability of judicial review under this section.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.066, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 8. [JUDICIAL REVIEW.] (a) Within 30 days following receipt of a notice and order imposing
sanctions under this section, a person may petition the court for review. The petition must be filed with the district court
administrator in the county where the incident occurred giving rise to the test demand and refusal, together with proof of
service of a copy on the commissioner and the prosecuting authority for misdemeanor offenses for the jurisdiction in which
the incident occurred. A responsive pleading is not required of the commissioner of natural resources, and court fees may
not be charged for the appearance of the representative of the commissioner in the matter.
(b) The petition must be captioned in the name of the person making the petition as petitioner and the commissioner
as respondent. The petition must state specifically the grounds upon which the petitioner seeks rescission of the order
imposing sanctions.
(c) The filing of the petition does not stay the revocation or prohibition against hunting. However, the filing of a
petition stays imposition of the civil penalty. The judicial review shall be conducted according to the rules of civil
procedure.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.066, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 9. [HEARING.] (a) A hearing under this section must be before a district court judge in the county
where the incident occurred which gave rise to the test demand and refusal. The hearing must be to the court and may be
conducted at the same time as hearings upon pretrial motions in the criminal prosecution under section 97B.065. The
hearing must be recorded. The commissioner must be represented by the prosecuting authority for misdemeanor offenses
for the jurisdiction in which the incident occurred which gave rise to the test demand and refusal.
(b) The hearing must be held at the earliest practicable date and in any event no later than 60 days following the filing
of the petition for review. The reviewing court may order a temporary stay of the balance of the prohibition or revocation
if the hearing has not been conducted within 60 days after filing of the petition, upon the application of the petitioner and
upon terms the court deems proper.
(c) The scope of the hearing must be limited to the issues of:
(1) whether the officer had probable cause to believe that the person violated section 97B.065;
(2) whether one of the conditions in subdivision 1 existed;
(3) whether the person was informed as prescribed in subdivision 3; and
(4) whether the person refused to submit to testing.
(d) It is an affirmative defense for the petitioner to prove that, at the time of the refusal, the petitioner's refusal to
permit the test was based upon reasonable grounds.
(e) The court shall order that the prohibition or revocation be either sustained or rescinded and shall either sustain
or rescind the civil penalty. The court shall forward a copy of the order to the commissioner.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.066, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 10. [PAYMENT OF CIVIL PENALTY.] The civil penalty imposed under subdivision 2 must be paid
to the political subdivision that represents the commissioner on the petition for judicial review or, in the event that a petition
is not filed, to the political subdivision that would have represented the commissioner had a petition been filed. If a person
does not pay the civil penalty, the prohibition against hunting is automatically extended until the political subdivision reports
to the commissioner in writing that the penalty has been paid.
Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 97B.066, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 11. [ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL PENALTY.] (a) If a person does not pay the civil penalty imposed
under subdivision 2 within 30 days of the date it was imposed, the prosecuting authority representing the commissioner may
petition the district court in the county where the incident occurred to file the order imposing the civil penalty as an order
of the court.
(b) Once entered, the order may be enforced in the same manner as a final judgment of the court. In addition to the
penalty, attorney fees, costs, and interest may be assessed against any person who fails to pay the civil penalty.
Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 168.042, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [DEFINITIONS.] (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have the meanings given.
(b) "Violator" means a person who was driving, operating, or in physical control of the motor vehicle when the violation
occurred.
(c) "Violation"
(1) a violation of section 169.121 or 169.123, or a conforming ordinance from this state or a conforming statute or
ordinance from another state, that results in the revocation of a person's driver's license or driving privileges:
(i) within five years of a prior impaired driving conviction or a prior license revocation; or
(ii) within 15 years of two or more prior impaired driving convictions, two or more prior license revocations, or one
prior impaired driving conviction and one prior license revocation, based on separate incidents;
(2) a violation of section 169.121, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), clause (4);
(3) a violation of section 169.129; and
(4) a violation of section 171.24 by a person whose driver's license or driving privileges have been canceled under
section 171.04, subdivision 1, clause (9).
(d) "Prior impaired driving conviction" has the meaning given it in section 169.121, subdivision 3.
(e) "Prior license revocation" has the meaning given it in section 169.121, subdivision 3.
Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 168.042, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [VIOLATION; ISSUANCE OF IMPOUNDMENT ORDER.] The commissioner shall issue a registration plate
impoundment order when
The order shall require the impoundment of the registration plates of the self-propelled motor vehicle involved in the
violation and all self-propelled motor vehicles owned by, registered, or leased in the name of the violator, including
self-propelled motor vehicles registered jointly or leased in the name of the violator and another. An impoundment order
shall not be issued for the registration plates of a rental vehicle as defined in section 168.041, subdivision 10, or a vehicle
registered in another state.
Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 168.042, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [PEACE OFFICER AS AGENT FOR NOTICE OF IMPOUNDMENT.] On behalf of the commissioner, a
peace officer issuing a notice of intent to revoke and of revocation
Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 168.042, subdivision 9, is amended to read:
Subd. 9. [ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW.] At any time during the effective period of an impoundment order, a person
may request in writing a review of the impoundment order by the commissioner. On receiving a request, the commissioner
or the commissioner's designee shall review the order, the evidence upon which the order was based, and any other material
information brought to the attention of the commissioner, and determine whether sufficient cause exists to sustain the order.
The commissioner shall report in writing the results of the review within 15 days of receiving the request. The review
provided in this subdivision is not subject to the contested case provisions of the administrative procedure act in
sections 14.01 to 14.69. As a result of this review, the commissioner may authorize the issuance at no cost of new
registration plates to the registered owner of the vehicle if the registered owner's license or driving privileges were not
revoked
Review under this subdivision shall take place, if possible, at the same time as any administrative review of the person's
license revocation under section 169.123, subdivision 5b.
Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 168.042, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
Subd. 11. [RESCISSION OF REVOCATION; DISMISSAL OF CHARGES OR ACQUITTAL; ISSUANCE OF NEW
PLATES.] If:
(1) the driver's license revocation that is the basis for an impoundment order is rescinded
(2) the charges for the violation have been dismissed with prejudice; or
(3) the violator has been acquitted of the violation;
then the registrar of motor vehicles shall issue new registration plates for the vehicle at no cost, when the registrar
receives an application that includes a copy of the order rescinding the driver's license revocation, the order dismissing
the charges, or the judgment of acquittal.
clause (2) or (3), and the charges have been dismissed with prejudice or the violator has been acquitted of the violation, the
registrar of motor vehicles shall issue new registration plates for the vehicle at no cost, when the registrar receives an
application that includes a copy of the order dismissing the charges or a copy of the judgment of acquittal.
Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 168.042, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 11a. [CHARGE FOR REINSTATEMENT OF REGISTRATION PLATES IN CERTAIN
SITUATIONS.] When the registrar of motor vehicles reinstates a person's registration plates after impoundment for
reasons other than those described in subdivision 11, the registrar shall charge the person $25. Money raised under this
subdivision must be paid into the state treasury and credited to the highway user tax distribution fund.
Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 84. [OFF-ROAD RECREATIONAL VEHICLE.] "Off-road recreational vehicle" means an
off-highway motorcycle as defined in section 84.787, subdivision 7; off-road vehicle as defined in section 84.797,
subdivision 7; snowmobile as defined in section 84.81, subdivision 3; and all-terrain vehicle as defined in section 84.92,
subdivision 8.
Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 85. [MOTORBOAT.] "Motorboat" means a watercraft propelled in any manner by machinery,
including watercraft temporarily equipped with detachable motors.
Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 86. [DRUG RECOGNITION EVALUATION.] "Drug recognition evaluation" means the systematic,
standardized, investigative procedure defined by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration that is used to
determine whether a driver is impaired, whether the impairment relates to drugs or a medical condition and, if drug-related,
the categories of drugs likely to have caused the impairment.
Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.01, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 87. [DRUG RECOGNITION EXPERT.] "Drug recognition expert" means a peace officer who is
certified by the International Association of Chiefs of Police to conduct drug recognition evaluations.
Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [CRIME; ACTS PROHIBITED.] It is a crime for any person to drive, operate, or be in physical control
of any motor vehicle within this state or upon the ice of any boundary water of this state under any of the following
circumstances:
(a) when the person is under the influence of alcohol;
(b) when the person is under the influence of a controlled substance;
(c) when the person is under the influence of a combination of any two or more of the elements named in clauses (a), (b),
and
(d) when the person's alcohol concentration is
(e) when the person's alcohol concentration as measured within two hours of the time of driving, operating, or being in
physical control of the motor vehicle is
(f) when the person's alcohol concentration is 0.04 or more but less than 0.20 at the time of driving, operating, or
being in physical control of the motor vehicle, or as measured within two hours of the time of driving, operating, or being
in physical control of the motor vehicle, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the time of the violation;
(g) when the person's alcohol concentration at the time, or as measured within two hours of the time, of driving,
operating, or being in physical control of the motor vehicle is 0.20 or more;
(h) when the person is knowingly under the influence of a hazardous substance that affects the nervous system,
brain, or muscles of the person so as to substantially impair the person's ability to drive or operate the motor vehicle; or
Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 1c, is amended to read:
Subd. 1c. [CONDITIONAL RELEASE.] (a) Unless maximum bail is imposed under section 629.471, subdivision
2, a person charged with a crime listed in this paragraph may be released from detention only if the person agrees to abstain
from alcohol and submit to a program of electronic alcohol monitoring involving at least daily measurements of the person's
alcohol concentration pending resolution of the charge. This paragraph applies only when electronic alcohol monitoring
equipment is available to the court and only when a person is charged with:
(1) a violation of subdivision 1 or 1a within five years of two prior impaired driving convictions, or within ten years
of three or more prior impaired driving convictions;
(2) a violation of subdivision 1 or 1a, if the person is under the age of 19 years;
(3) a violation of subdivision 1 or 1a, while the person's driver's license or driving privileges have been canceled
under section 171.04, subdivision 1, clause (9);
(4) a violation of subdivision 1, clause (g); or
(5) a violation of section 169.129.
If the defendant is convicted of the charged offense, the court may require partial or total reimbursement from the
person for the cost of the electronic alcohol monitoring.
(b) Unless maximum bail is imposed under section 629.471, subdivision 2, a person charged with violating
subdivision 1 or 1a within ten years of the first of three prior impaired driving convictions or within the person's
lifetime after four or more prior impaired driving convictions may be released from detention only if the following conditions
are imposed in addition to the condition imposed in paragraph (a), if applicable, and any other conditions of release
ordered by the court:
(1) the impoundment of the registration plates of the vehicle used to commit the violation, unless already impounded;
(2) if the vehicle used to commit the violation was an off-road recreational vehicle or a motorboat, the impoundment
of the off-road recreational vehicle or motorboat;
(3) a requirement that the alleged violator report weekly to a probation agent;
(c) For purposes of this subdivision, "prior impaired driving conviction" has the meaning given in subdivision 3.
Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [EVIDENCE.] (a) Upon the trial of any prosecution arising out of acts alleged to have been committed by
any person arrested for driving, operating, or being in physical control of a motor vehicle in violation of subdivision 1, the
court may admit evidence of the presence or amount of alcohol, controlled substances, or hazardous substances in the
person's blood, breath, or urine as shown by an analysis of those items.
(b) For the purposes of this subdivision, evidence that there was at the time an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more is
relevant evidence in indicating whether or not the person was under the influence of alcohol.
(c) Evidence of the refusal to take a test is admissible into evidence in a prosecution under this section or an ordinance
in conformity with it.
(d) If proven by a preponderance of the evidence, it shall be an affirmative defense to a violation of subdivision 1, clause
(e), (f), or (g), that the defendant consumed a sufficient quantity of alcohol after the time of actual driving, operating,
or physical control of a motor vehicle and before the administration of the evidentiary test to cause the defendant's alcohol
concentration to exceed
(e) If proven by a preponderance of the evidence, it shall be an affirmative defense to a violation of subdivision 1, clause
(f) The preceding provisions do not limit the introduction of any other competent evidence bearing upon the question of
whether the person violated this section, including tests obtained more than two hours after the alleged violation and results
obtained from partial tests on an infrared breath-testing instrument. A result from a partial test is the measurement obtained
by analyzing one adequate breath sample, as defined in section 169.123, subdivision 2b, paragraph (b).
Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [CRIMINAL PENALTIES.] (a) As used in this
(1) "Prior impaired driving conviction" means a prior conviction under:
(i) this section; Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 84.91, subdivision 1, paragraph (a)
(ii) section 609.21, subdivision 1, clauses (2) to (6);
(iii) an ordinance from this state, or a statute or ordinance from another state, in conformity with any
A prior impaired driving conviction also includes a prior juvenile adjudication that would have been a prior impaired
driving conviction if committed by an adult
(2) "Prior license revocation" means a driver's license suspension, revocation,
(i) this section
(ii) section 609.21, subdivision 1, clauses (2) to (6);
(iii) an ordinance from this state, or a statute or ordinance from another state, in conformity with any
"Prior license revocation" also means the revocation of snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle operating privileges under
section 84.911, or motorboat operating privileges under section 86B.335, for violations that occurred on or after
August 1, 1995.
(b) A person who violates subdivision 1, clause (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), or (i), or subdivision 1a,
or an ordinance in conformity with
(c) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor under any of the following circumstances:
(1) the person violates subdivision 1, clause (g);
(2) the person violates subdivision 1, clause (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), or (i), within five years of a prior
impaired driving conviction
A person convicted of a gross misdemeanor under this paragraph is subject to the mandatory penalties provided in
subdivision 3d.
(d) A person is guilty of an enhanced gross misdemeanor under any of the following circumstances:
(1) the person violates subdivision 1, clause (g), or commits a violation described in paragraph (c), clause (4) or (5),
within ten years of a prior impaired driving conviction, or within ten years of the first of two prior impaired driving
convictions;
(2) the person violates subdivision 1, clause (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), or (i), within ten years of the first of two or
more prior impaired driving convictions; or
(3) the person violates subdivision 1a within ten years of the first of two or more prior impaired driving convictions,
two or more prior license revocations, or any combination of two or more prior impaired driving convictions and prior
license revocations, based on separate incidents.
A person convicted of an enhanced gross misdemeanor under this paragraph may be sentenced to imprisonment in
a local correctional facility for not more than two years or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both.
Additionally, the person is subject to the applicable mandatory penalties provided in subdivision 3e.
(g) When the court stays the sentence of a person convicted under this section, the length of the stay is governed by
section 609.135, subdivision 2.
Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 3b, is amended to read:
Subd. 3b. [
(1) subdivision 1,
(2) subdivision 1, clause (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), or (i), subdivision 1a, section 169.129, an ordinance in
conformity with any of them, or a statute or ordinance from another state in conformity with any of them
(i) within five years of
(ii) within ten years
Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 3c, is amended to read:
Subd. 3c. [NOTICE OF ENHANCED PENALTIES.] When a court sentences a person for a
Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 3d. [GROSS MISDEMEANORS; MANDATORY PENALTIES.] (a) The mandatory penalties in
this subdivision apply to persons convicted of a gross misdemeanor under subdivision 3, paragraph (c), or section
169.129.
(b) A person who is convicted of a gross misdemeanor under subdivision 3, paragraph (c), or is convicted of a gross
misdemeanor violation of section 169.129 within five years of a prior impaired driving conviction or prior license revocation,
must be sentenced to a minimum of 30 days imprisonment, at least 48 hours of which must be served consecutively, or to
eight hours of community work service for each day less than 30 days that the person is ordered to serve in jail.
Notwithstanding section 609.135, the above sentence must be executed, unless the court departs from the mandatory
minimum sentence under paragraph (c) or (d).
(c) Prior to sentencing, the prosecutor may file a motion to have the defendant sentenced without regard to the
mandatory minimum sentence established by this subdivision. The motion must be accompanied by a statement on the
record of the reasons for it. When presented with the prosecutor's motion and if it finds that substantial mitigating factors
exist, the court shall sentence the defendant without regard to the mandatory minimum sentence established by this
subdivision.
(d) The court may, on its own motion, sentence the defendant without regard to the mandatory minimum sentence
established by this subdivision if it finds that substantial mitigating factors exist and if its sentencing departure is
accompanied by a statement on the record of the reasons for it. The court also may sentence the defendant without regard
to the mandatory minimum sentence established by this subdivision if the defendant is sentenced to probation and ordered
to participate in a program established under section 169.1265.
(e) When any portion of the sentence required by this subdivision is not executed, the court should impose a sentence
that is proportional to the extent of the offender's prior criminal and moving traffic violation record. Any sentence required
under this subdivision must include a mandatory sentence that is not subject to suspension or a stay of imposition or
execution, and that includes incarceration for not less than 48 consecutive hours or at least 80 hours of community work
service.
Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 3e. [ENHANCED GROSS MISDEMEANORS; MANDATORY PENALTIES.] (a) The mandatory
penalties in this subdivision apply to persons who are convicted of an enhanced gross misdemeanor under subdivision 3,
paragraph (d), or section 169.129. Notwithstanding section 609.135, these penalties must be imposed and executed.
(b) A person who is convicted of an enhanced gross misdemeanor under the circumstances described in subdivision
3, paragraph (d), clause (1), shall be sentenced as follows:
(1) if the person has one prior impaired driving conviction within the past ten years, the person must be sentenced
to a minimum of 90 days of incarceration, at least 30 days of which must be served consecutively in a local correctional
facility. The court may order that the person serve not more than 60 days of this minimum penalty on home detention or in
an intensive probation program described in section 169.1265;
(2) if the person has two prior impaired driving convictions within the past ten years, the person must be sentenced
to a minimum of 180 days of incarceration, at least 30 days of which must be served consecutively in a local correctional
facility. The court may order that the person serve not more than 150 days of this minimum penalty on home detention or
in an intensive probation program described in section 169.1265; or
(3) if the person has three prior impaired driving convictions within the past 15 years, or four or more prior impaired
driving convictions within the person's lifetime, the person must be sentenced to a minimum of one year of incarceration,
at least 60 days of which must be served consecutively in a local correctional facility. The court may order that the person
serve the remainder of this minimum penalty on intensive probation using an electronic monitoring system or, if such a
system is unavailable, on home detention.
(c) A person who is convicted of an enhanced gross misdemeanor under the circumstances described in subdivision
3, paragraph (d), clause (2) or (3), or under section 169.129, shall be sentenced as follows:
(1) if the person has two prior impaired driving convictions, two prior license revocations, or a combination of the
two, within the past ten years, the person must be sentenced to a minimum of 90 days incarceration, at least 30 days of which
must be served consecutively in a local correctional facility. The court may order that the person serve not more than 60 days
of this minimum penalty on home detention or in an intensive probation program described in section 169.1265;
(2) if the person has three prior impaired driving convictions, three prior license revocations, or a combination of the
two, within the past ten years, the person must be sentenced to a minimum of 180 days of incarceration, at least 30 days of
which must be served consecutively in a local correctional facility. The court may order that the person serve not more than
150 days of this minimum penalty on home detention or in an intensive probation program described in section 169.1265;
or
(3) if the person has four prior impaired driving convictions within the past 15 years, or five or more prior impaired
driving convictions within the person's lifetime, the person must be sentenced to a minimum of one year of incarceration,
at least 60 days of which must be served consecutively in a local correctional facility. The court may order that the person
serve the remainder of this minimum penalty on intensive probation using an electronic monitoring system or, if such a
system is unavailable, on home detention.
Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 3f. [LONG-TERM MONITORING.] (a) This subdivision applies to a person convicted of:
(1) a violation of subdivision 1 or 1a within five years of two prior impaired driving convictions, or within ten years
of three or more prior impaired driving convictions;
(2) a violation of subdivision 1 or 1a, if the person is under the age of 19 years;
(3) a violation of subdivision 1 or 1a, while the person's driver's license or driving privileges have been canceled
under section 171.04, subdivision 1, clause (9); or
(4) a violation of section 169.129.
(b) When the court sentences a person described in paragraph (a) to a stayed sentence and when electronic monitoring
equipment is available to the court, the court shall require that the person participate in a program of electronic alcohol
monitoring in addition to any other conditions of probation or jail time it imposes. During the first one-third of the person's
probationary term, the electronic alcohol monitoring must be continuous and involve measurements of the person's alcohol
at least three times a day. During the remainder of the person's probationary term, the electronic alcohol monitoring may
be intermittent, as determined by the court. The court may require partial or total reimbursement from the person for the
cost of the electronic alcohol monitoring.
(c) If the person has been convicted of violating subdivision 1 or 1a within ten years of three or more prior impaired
driving convictions, the court shall hold a hearing every six months to review the defendant's conditions of probation and
to determine whether the conditions should be changed. The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with section 609.14,
except that the notice of the hearing sent under section 609.14, subdivision 2, need not specify grounds for probation
revocation.
(d) For purposes of this subdivision, "prior impaired driving conviction" has the meaning given in subdivision 3.
Sec. 35. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES.] (a) The commissioner of public safety shall revoke the driver's license
of a person convicted of violating this section or an ordinance in conformity with it as follows:
(1) for an offense under subdivision 1
(2) for an offense under subdivision 1a
(3) for an offense occurring within five years after a prior impaired driving conviction or a prior license revocation, or
any time after two or more prior impaired driving convictions, two or more prior license revocations,
or a prior impaired driving conviction and a prior license revocation, based on separate incidents:
(i) if the current conviction is for a violation of subdivision 1, not less than 180 days and until the court has certified that
treatment or rehabilitation has been successfully completed where prescribed in accordance with section 169.126; or
(ii) if the current conviction is for a violation of subdivision 1a, not less than one year and until the court has certified that
treatment or rehabilitation has been successfully completed where prescribed in accordance with section 169.126;
(4) for
(5) for a violation of subdivision 1, clause (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), or (i), or subdivision 1a, within five years
after the first of two prior impaired driving convictions
(7) for a violation of subdivision 1, clause (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), or (i), or subdivision 1a, any time after
three or more prior impaired driving convictions, three or more prior license revocations
(b) If the person convicted of violating this section
(c) For purposes of this subdivision, a juvenile adjudication under this section, section 169.129, an ordinance in
conformity with either of them, or a statute or ordinance from another state in conformity with either of them is an offense.
(d) Whenever department records show that the violation involved personal injury or death to any person, not less than
90 additional days shall be added to the base periods provided above.
(e) Except for a person whose license has been revoked under paragraph (b), and except for a person who commits a
violation described in subdivision 1, clause (g), or subdivision 3, paragraph (c), clause (4), (child endangerment),
any person whose license has been revoked pursuant to section 169.123 as the result of the same incident, and who does not
have a prior impaired driving conviction or prior license revocation
Sec. 36. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. [PRELIMINARY SCREENING TEST.] (a) When a peace officer has reason to believe from the manner in
which a person is driving, operating, controlling, or acting upon departure from a motor vehicle, or has driven, operated,
or controlled a motor vehicle, that the driver may be violating or has violated subdivision 1 or section 169.1211, the officer
may require the driver to provide a sample of the driver's breath for a preliminary screening test using a device approved
by the commissioner of public safety for this purpose.
(b) The results of this preliminary screening test shall be used for the purpose of deciding whether an arrest should be
made and whether to require the tests authorized in section 169.123, but shall not be used in any court action except the
following:
(1) to prove that a test was properly required of a person pursuant to section 169.123, subdivision 2;
(2) to prove the element of probable cause in a criminal prosecution for a violation of subdivision 1a;
(3) in a civil action arising out of the operation or use of the motor vehicle;
(6) in a prosecution under section 169.1211, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), or 171.30; or
(7) in a prosecution for a violation of a restriction on a driver's license under section 171.09, which provides that the
license holder may not use or consume any amount of alcohol or a controlled substance.
(c) Following the screening test additional tests may be required of the driver pursuant to the provisions of
section 169.123.
(d) The driver who refuses to furnish a sample of the driver's breath is subject to the provisions of section 169.123 unless,
in compliance with section 169.123, the driver submits to a blood, breath or urine test to determine the presence or amount
of alcohol, controlled substances, or hazardous substances.
Sec. 37. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.121, subdivision 11, is amended to read:
Subd. 11. [APPLICABILITY TO RECREATIONAL VEHICLES.] For purposes of this section and section 169.123,
"motor vehicle"
Sec. 38. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.1211, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [
(1) when the person's alcohol concentration is 0.04 or more but less than 0.20;
(2) when the person's alcohol concentration as measured within two hours of the time of driving, operating, or being
in physical control of the commercial motor vehicle is 0.04 or more but less than 0.20; or
(3) when the person's alcohol concentration at the time, or as measured within two hours of the time, of driving,
operating, or being in physical control of the commercial motor vehicle is 0.20 or more.
(b) It is a crime for any person to drive, operate, or be in physical control of any class of school bus or Head Start bus
within this state or upon the ice of any boundary water of this state when there is physical evidence present in the person's
body of the consumption of any alcohol.
Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.1211, is amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 3a. [CRIMINAL PENALTY.] (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), a person who
violates subdivision 1, or an ordinance in conformity with it, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b) A person who violates subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (3), is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.1217, is amended to read:
169.1217 [VEHICLE FORFEITURE FOR
Subdivision 1. [DEFINITIONS.] As used in this section, the following terms have the meanings given them:
(a) "Appropriate agency" means a law enforcement agency that has the authority to make an arrest for a
(b) "Designated license revocation" includes a license revocation under section 169.123:
(1) within five years of two prior impaired driving convictions, two prior license revocations, or any combination of
two prior impaired driving convictions and prior license revocations, based on separate incidents; or
(2) within 15 years of the first of three or more prior impaired driving convictions, three or more prior license
revocations, or any combination of three or more prior impaired driving convictions and prior license revocations, based
on separate incidents.
(c) "Designated offense" includes a violation of:
(1) section 169.121
Subd. 2. [SEIZURE.] A motor vehicle subject to forfeiture
under this section may be seized by the appropriate agency upon process issued
by any court having jurisdiction over the vehicle. Property may be seized
without process if:
(1) the seizure is incident to a lawful arrest or a
lawful search;
(2) the vehicle subject to seizure has been the subject
of a prior judgment in favor of the state in a criminal injunction or forfeiture
proceeding under this section; or
(3) the appropriate agency has probable cause to believe
that the delay occasioned by the necessity to obtain process would result in the
removal or destruction of the vehicle. If property is seized without process
under this clause Subd. 3. [RIGHT TO POSSESSION VESTS IMMEDIATELY; CUSTODY
OF SEIZED VEHICLE.] All right, title, and interest in a vehicle subject to
forfeiture under this section vests in the appropriate agency upon commission of
the conduct resulting in the designated offense or designated license revocation giving rise to the
forfeiture. Any vehicle seized under this section is not subject to replevin,
but is deemed to be in the custody of the appropriate agency subject to the
orders and decrees of the court having jurisdiction over the forfeiture
proceedings. When a vehicle is so seized, the appropriate agency may:
(1) place the vehicle under seal;
(2) remove the vehicle to a place designated by it;
(3) place a disabling device on the vehicle; and
(4) take other steps reasonable and necessary to secure
the vehicle and prevent waste.
Subd. 4. [BOND BY OWNER FOR POSSESSION.] If the owner of
a vehicle that has been seized under this section seeks possession of the
vehicle before the forfeiture action is determined, the owner may, subject to
the approval of the appropriate agency, give security or post bond payable to
the appropriate agency in an amount equal to the retail value of the seized
vehicle. On posting the security or bond, the seized vehicle may be returned to
the owner only if a disabling device is attached to the vehicle. The forfeiture
action shall proceed against the security as if it were the seized vehicle.
Subd. 5. [EVIDENCE.] Certified copies of court records and motor vehicle and driver's license records concerning prior impaired driving convictions and prior license
revocations are admissible as substantive evidence where necessary to prove the
commission of a designated offense or the occurrence of a
designated license revocation.
Subd. 6. [MOTOR VEHICLES SUBJECT TO FORFEITURE.] A motor
vehicle is subject to forfeiture under this section if it was used in the
commission of a designated offense or was used in conduct
resulting in a designated license revocation.
Subd. 7. [LIMITATIONS ON FORFEITURE OF MOTOR VEHICLES.]
(a) A vehicle is subject to forfeiture under this section only if:
(1) the driver is convicted of the designated offense
upon which the forfeiture is based; (2) the driver fails to appear with respect to the
designated offense charge in violation of section 609.49;
or
(3) the driver's conduct results
in a designated license revocation and the driver either fails to seek
administrative or judicial review of the revocation in a timely manner as
required by section 169.123, subdivision 5b or 5c, or the revocation is
sustained under section 169.123, subdivision 5b or 6.
(b) A vehicle encumbered by a bona fide security
interest, or subject to a lease that has a term of 180 days or more, is subject
to the interest of the secured party or lessor unless the party or lessor had
knowledge of or consented to the act upon which the forfeiture is based.
(c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), the secured party's or
lessor's interest in a vehicle is not subject to forfeiture based solely on the
secured party's or lessor's knowledge of the act or omission upon which the
forfeiture is based if the secured party or lessor took reasonable steps to
terminate use of the vehicle by the offender.
(d) A motor vehicle is subject to forfeiture under this
section only if its owner knew or should have known of the unlawful use or
intended use.
(e) A vehicle subject to a security interest, based upon
a loan or other financing arranged by a financial institution, is subject to the
interest of the financial institution.
Subd. 7a. [ADMINISTRATIVE
FORFEITURE PROCEDURE.] (a) A motor vehicle used to commit
a designated offense or used in conduct resulting in a designated license
revocation is subject to administrative forfeiture under this subdivision.
(b) When a motor vehicle is seized
under subdivision 2, the appropriate agency shall serve the driver or operator
of the vehicle with a notice of the seizure and intent to forfeit the vehicle.
Additionally, when a motor vehicle is seized under subdivision 2, or within a
reasonable time after that, all persons known to have an ownership or possessory
interest in the vehicle must be notified of the seizure and the intent to
forfeit the vehicle. Notice mailed by certified mail to the address shown in
department of public safety records is sufficient notice to the registered owner
of the vehicle. Otherwise, notice may be given in the manner provided by law for
service of a summons in a civil action.
(c) The notice must be in writing
and contain:
(1) a description of the vehicle
seized;
(2) the date of seizure; and
(3) notice of the right to obtain
judicial review of the forfeiture and of the procedure for obtaining that
judicial review, printed in English, Hmong, and Spanish. Substantially the
following language must appear conspicuously: "IF YOU DO NOT DEMAND JUDICIAL
REVIEW EXACTLY AS PRESCRIBED IN MINNESOTA STATUTES, SECTION 169.1217,
SUBDIVISION 7a, YOU LOSE THE RIGHT TO A JUDICIAL DETERMINATION OF THIS
FORFEITURE AND YOU LOSE ANY RIGHT YOU MAY HAVE TO THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY.
YOU MAY NOT HAVE TO PAY THE FILING FEE FOR THE DEMAND IF DETERMINED YOU ARE
UNABLE TO AFFORD THE FEE. YOU DO NOT HAVE TO PAY THE FILING FEE IF THE PROPERTY
IS WORTH LESS THAN $500 AND YOU FILE YOUR CLAIM IN CONCILIATION COURT."
(d) Within 60 days following
service of a notice of seizure and forfeiture under this subdivision, a claimant
may file a demand for a judicial determination of the forfeiture. The demand
must be in the form of a civil complaint and must be filed with the court
administrator in the county in which the seizure occurred, together with proof
of service of a copy of the complaint on the prosecuting authority having
jurisdiction over the forfeiture, and the standard filing fee for civil actions
unless the petitioner has the right to sue in forma pauperis under section
563.01. If the value of the seized property is less than $500, the claimant may
file an action in conciliation court for recovery of the seized vehicle without
paying the conciliation court filing fee. No responsive pleading is required of
the prosecuting authority and no court fees may be charged for the prosecuting
authority's appearance in the matter. The proceedings are governed by the rules
of civil procedure.
(e) The complaint must be
captioned in the name of the claimant as plaintiff and the seized vehicle as
defendant, and must state with specificity the grounds on which the claimant
alleges the vehicle was improperly seized and the plaintiff's interest in the
vehicle seized. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, an action for the
return of a vehicle seized under this section may not be maintained by or on
behalf of any person who has been served with a notice of seizure and forfeiture
unless the person has complied with this subdivision.
(f) If the claimant makes a timely
demand for a judicial determination under this subdivision, the appropriate
agency must conduct the forfeiture under subdivision 8.
(g) If a demand for judicial
determination of an administrative forfeiture is filed under this subdivision
and the court orders the return of the seized vehicle, the court shall order
that filing fees be reimbursed to the person who filed the demand. In addition,
the court may order the payment of reasonable costs, expenses, and attorney fees
under section 549.21, subdivision 2.
Subd. 8. [JUDICIAL FORFEITURE
PROCEDURE.] (a) This subdivision governs judicial
determinations of the forfeiture of a motor vehicle used to commit a
designated offense (b) A separate complaint shall be filed against the
vehicle, describing it, dismiss the complaint against the vehicle and order the
property returned to the person legally entitled to it. Subd. 9. [DISPOSITION OF FORFEITED VEHICLES.] (a) If the vehicle is administratively forfeited under subdivision
7a, or if the court finds under subdivision 8 that the vehicle is subject to
forfeiture under subdivisions 6 and 7, (1) sell the vehicle and distribute the proceeds under
paragraph (b); or
(2) keep the vehicle for official use. If the agency
keeps a forfeited motor vehicle for official use, it shall make reasonable
efforts to ensure that the motor vehicle is available for use by the agency's
officers who participate in the drug abuse resistance education program.
(b) Except as otherwise provided
in paragraph (c), the proceeds from the sale of forfeited vehicles, after
payment of seizure, storage, forfeiture, and sale expenses, and satisfaction of
valid liens against the property, must be forwarded to the (c) The proceeds from the sale of
forfeited off-road recreational vehicles and motorboats, after payment of
seizure, storage, forfeiture, and sale expenses, and satisfaction of valid liens
against the property, must be forwarded to the state treasury and credited to
the following funds:
(1) if the forfeited vehicle is a
motorboat, the net proceeds must be credited to the water recreation account in
the natural resources fund;
(2) if the forfeited vehicle is a
snowmobile, the net proceeds must be credited to the snowmobile trails and
enforcement account in the natural resources fund;
(3) if the forfeited vehicle is an
all-terrain vehicle, the net proceeds must be credited to the all-terrain
vehicle account in the natural resources fund; and
(4) if otherwise, the net proceeds
must be credited to the general fund.
Sec. 41. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.1218, is
amended to read:
169.1218 [UNDERAGE DRINKING AND DRIVING.]
(a) It is a misdemeanor for a person under the age of 21
years to drive or operate a motor vehicle while consuming alcoholic beverages,
or after having consumed alcoholic beverages while there is physical evidence of
the consumption present in the person's body.
(b) When a person is found to have committed an offense
under paragraph (a), the court shall notify the commissioner of public safety of
its determination. Upon receipt of the court's determination, the commissioner
shall suspend the person's driver's license or operating privileges for 30 days,
or for 180 days if the person has previously been found to have violated
paragraph (a) or a statute or ordinance in conformity with paragraph (a).
(c) If the person's conduct violates section 169.121,
subdivision 1 or 1a, or 169.1211, the penalties and
license sanctions in those laws apply instead of the license sanction in
paragraph (b).
(d) An offense under paragraph (a) may be prosecuted
either in the jurisdiction where consumption occurs or the jurisdiction where
evidence of consumption is observed.
Sec. 42. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.123,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [PEACE OFFICER DEFINED.] For purposes of
this section, section 169.121, and section 169.1211, the term peace officer
means (1) a state patrol officer, (2) University of Minnesota peace officer, (3) a constable as defined in section 367.40,
subdivision 3, Sec. 43. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.123,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [IMPLIED CONSENT; CONDITIONS; ELECTION OF TEST.]
(a) Any person who drives, operates, or is in physical control of a motor
vehicle within this state or upon the ice of any boundary water of this state
consents, subject to the provisions of this section and sections 169.121 and
169.1211, to a chemical test of that person's blood, breath, or urine for the
purpose of determining the presence of alcohol, controlled substances, or
hazardous substances. The test shall be administered at the direction of a peace
officer. The test may be required of a person when an officer has probable cause
to believe the person was driving, operating, or in physical control of a motor
vehicle in violation of section 169.121 and one of the following conditions
exist:
(1) the person has been lawfully placed under arrest for
violation of section 169.121, or an ordinance in conformity with it;
(2) the person has been involved in a motor vehicle
accident or collision resulting in property damage, personal injury, or death;
(3) the person has refused to take the screening test
provided for by section 169.121, subdivision 6; (4) the screening test was administered and indicated an
alcohol concentration of (5) the screening test was
administered and indicated an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more, if the
person is under the age of 21 years at the time of the violation.
The test may also be required of a person when an officer
has probable cause to believe the person was driving, operating, or in physical
control of a commercial motor vehicle with the presence of any alcohol.
(b) At the time a test is requested, the person shall be
informed:
(1) that Minnesota law requires the person to take a
test: (i) to determine if the person is under the influence of alcohol,
controlled substances, or hazardous substances; (ii) to determine the presence
of a controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols; and (iii) if the motor vehicle was a commercial motor
vehicle, to determine the presence of alcohol;
(2) that refusal to take a test is a crime;
(3) if the peace officer has probable cause to believe
the person has violated the criminal vehicular homicide and injury laws, that a
test will be taken with or without the person's consent; and
(4) that the person has the right to consult with an
attorney, but that this right is limited to the extent that it cannot
unreasonably delay administration of the test.
(c) The peace officer who requires a test pursuant to
this subdivision may direct whether the test shall be of blood, breath, or
urine. Action may be taken against a person who refuses to take a blood test
only if an alternative test was offered and action may be taken against a person
who refuses to take a urine test only if an alternative test was offered.
Sec. 44. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.123,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [MANNER OF MAKING TEST; ADDITIONAL TESTS.] (a)
Only a physician, medical technician, physician's trained mobile intensive care
paramedic, registered nurse, medical technologist or laboratory assistant acting
at the request of a peace officer may withdraw blood for the purpose of
determining the presence of alcohol, controlled substances, or
hazardous substances. This limitation does not apply to
the taking of a breath or urine sample. (b) Sec. 45. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.123,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [REFUSAL; REVOCATION OF LICENSE.] (a) If a
person refuses to permit a test, none shall be given, but the peace officer
shall report the refusal to the commissioner of public safety and the authority
having responsibility for prosecution of misdemeanor offenses for the
jurisdiction in which the acts occurred. However, if a peace officer has
probable cause to believe that the person has violated section 609.21, a test
may be required and obtained despite the person's refusal. A refusal to submit
to an alcohol concentration test does not constitute a violation of section
609.50, unless the refusal was accompanied by force or violence or the threat of
force or violence.
(b) If a person submits to a test (1) an alcohol concentration
of (2) an alcohol concentration of
0.04 or more, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the time of the
violation;
(3) an alcohol concentration of
0.04 or more, if the person was driving, operating, or in physical control of a
commercial motor vehicle at the time of the violation; or
(4) the presence of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols (c) Upon certification by the peace officer that there
existed probable cause to believe the person had been driving, operating, or in
physical control of a motor vehicle in violation of section 169.121 and that the
person refused to submit to a test, the commissioner of public safety shall
revoke the person's license or permit to drive, or nonresident operating
privilege, for a period of one year even if a test was obtained pursuant to this
section after the person refused to submit to testing.
(d) Upon certification by the peace officer that there
existed probable cause to believe the person had been driving, operating, or in
physical control of a commercial motor vehicle with the presence of any alcohol
in violation of section 169.121 or 169.1211, and that the person refused to
submit to a test, the commissioner shall disqualify the person from operating a
commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year under section 171.165 and
shall revoke the person's license or permit to drive or nonresident operating
privilege for a period of one year.
(e) Upon certification by the peace officer that there
existed probable cause to believe the person had been driving, operating, or in physical control of a motor vehicle in violation
of section 169.121 and that the person submitted to a test and the test results
indicate: an alcohol concentration of in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols, then the commissioner of
public safety shall revoke the person's license or permit to drive, or
nonresident operating privilege:
(1) for a period of 90 days; or
(2) if the person is under the age of 21 years, for a
period of six months; or
(3) for a person with a prior impaired driving conviction
or prior license revocation within the past five years, for a period of 180
days.
(f) On certification by the peace officer that there
existed probable cause to believe the person had been driving, operating, or in
physical control of a commercial motor vehicle with any presence of alcohol and
that the person submitted to a test and the test results indicated an alcohol
concentration of 0.04 or more, the commissioner of public safety shall
disqualify the person from operating a commercial motor vehicle under section
171.165.
(g) If the person is a resident without a license or
permit to operate a motor vehicle in this state, the commissioner of public
safety shall deny to the person the issuance of a license or permit for the same
period after the date of the alleged violation as provided herein for
revocation, subject to review as hereinafter provided.
(h) As used in this subdivision, the terms "prior
impaired driving conviction" and "prior license revocation" have the meanings
given in section 169.121, subdivision 3, paragraph (a).
Sec. 46. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.123,
subdivision 5a, is amended to read:
Subd. 5a. [TEST REFUSAL; DRIVING PRIVILEGE LOST.] (a) On
behalf of the commissioner of public safety, a peace officer requiring a test or
directing the administration of a chemical test shall serve immediate notice of
intention to revoke and of revocation on a person who refuses to permit a test
or on a person who submits to a test the results of which indicate:
(1) an alcohol concentration
of (2) an alcohol concentration of
0.04 or more, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the time of the
violation.
(b) On behalf of the commissioner of public safety, a
peace officer requiring a test or directing the administration of a chemical
test of a person driving, operating, or in physical control of a commercial
motor vehicle shall serve immediate notice of intention to disqualify and of
disqualification on a person who refuses to permit a test, or on a person who
submits to a test the results of which indicate an alcohol concentration of 0.04
or more.
(c) The officer shall either:
(1) take the driver's license or permit, if any, send it
to the commissioner of public safety along with the certificate required by
subdivision 4, and issue a temporary license effective only for seven days; or
(2) invalidate the driver's license or permit in such a
way that no identifying information is destroyed.
Sec. 47. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.123,
subdivision 5c, is amended to read:
Subd. 5c. [PETITION FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW.] (a) Within 30 days following receipt of a notice and
order of revocation or disqualification pursuant to this section, a person may
petition the court for review. The petition shall be filed with the district
court administrator in the county where the alleged offense occurred, together
with proof of service of a copy on the commissioner of public safety, and
accompanied by the standard filing fee for civil actions. No responsive pleading
shall be required of the commissioner of public safety, and no court fees shall
be charged for the appearance of the commissioner of public safety in the
matter.
(b) The petition (1) be captioned in the full
name of the person making the petition as petitioner and the commissioner of
public safety as respondent (2) include the petitioner's
date of birth, driver's license number, and date of the offense (3) state with specificity the
grounds upon which the petitioner seeks rescission of the order of revocation,
disqualification, or denial.
(c) The filing of the petition
shall not stay the revocation, disqualification, or denial. The reviewing court
may order a stay of the balance of the revocation or disqualification if the
hearing has not been conducted within 60 days after filing of the petition upon
terms the court deems proper.
(d) Judicial reviews shall be
conducted according to the rules of civil procedure except that prehearing discovery is mandatory and includes,
but is not limited to:
(1) the notice of revocation;
(2) the test record, or in the
case of blood or urine tests, the certificate of analysis;
(3) the peace officer's
certificate and any accompanying documentation submitted by the arresting
officer to the commissioner of public safety; and
(4) disclosure of potential
witnesses, including experts, and the basis of their testimony.
Sec. 48. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.123,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. [HEARING.] (a) A hearing under this section
shall be before a district judge in any county in the judicial district where
the alleged offense occurred. The hearing shall be to the court and may be
conducted at the same time and in the same manner as hearings upon pretrial
motions in the criminal prosecution under section 169.121, if any. The hearing
shall be recorded. The commissioner of public safety shall appear and be
represented by the attorney general or through the prosecuting authority for the
jurisdiction involved. The hearing shall be held at the earliest practicable
date, and in any event no later than 60 days following the filing of the
petition for review. The judicial district administrator shall establish
procedures to ensure efficient compliance with this subdivision. To accomplish
this, the administrator may, whenever possible, consolidate and transfer review
hearings among the county courts within the judicial district.
(b) The scope of the hearing shall be limited to the
issues in clauses (1) to (1) Did the peace officer have probable cause to believe
the person was driving, operating, or in physical control of:
(i) a motor vehicle in violation of section 169.121; or
(ii) a commercial motor vehicle in violation of section
169.1211?
(2) Was the person lawfully placed under arrest for
violation of section 169.121 or 169.1211?
(3) Was the person involved in a motor vehicle accident
or collision resulting in property damage, personal injury, or death?
(4) Did the person refuse to take a screening test
provided for by section 169.121, subdivision 6?
(5) If the screening test was administered, did the test
indicate:
(i) an alcohol concentration
of (ii) an alcohol concentration of
0.04 or more, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the time of the
violation?
(6) At the time of the request for the test, did the
peace officer inform the person of the person's rights and the consequences of
taking or refusing the test as required by subdivision 2?
(7) Did the person refuse to permit the test?
(8) If the person refused to
permit the test, was the refusal based upon reasonable grounds?
(9) If a test was taken (i) an alcohol concentration
of (ii) an alcohol concentration of
0.04 or more, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the time of the
violation; or
(iii) the presence of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols (c) It shall be an affirmative defense for the petitioner
to prove that, at the time of the refusal, the petitioner's refusal to permit
the test was based upon reasonable grounds.
(d) Certified or otherwise authenticated copies of
laboratory or medical personnel reports, records, documents, licenses, and certificates shall be admissible as substantive
evidence.
(e) The court shall order that the revocation or
disqualification be either rescinded or sustained and forward the order to the
commissioner of public safety. The court shall file its order within 14 days
following the hearing. If the revocation or disqualification is sustained, the
court shall also forward the person's driver's license or permit to the
commissioner of public safety for further action by the commissioner of public
safety if the license or permit is not already in the commissioner's possession.
Sec. 49. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.126,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [REQUIREMENT; FORM.] A chemical use
assessment shall be conducted and an assessment report submitted to the court
and to the department of public safety by the county agency administering the
alcohol safety program when:
(a) The defendant is convicted of an offense described in
section 84.91, 86B.331, 169.121 (b) The defendant is arrested for committing an offense
described in section 169.121 or 169.129 but is convicted of another offense
arising out of the circumstances surrounding the arrest.
Sec. 50. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.1261, is
amended to read:
169.1261 [REINSTATEMENT OF DRIVING PRIVILEGES; NOTICE.]
Upon expiration of a period of revocation under section
169.121 or 169.123, the commissioner of public safety shall notify the person of
the terms upon which driving privileges can be reinstated, and new registration
plates issued, which terms are: (1) successful completion of Sec. 51. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.129, is
amended to read:
169.129 [AGGRAVATED VIOLATIONS; PENALTY.]
Subdivision 1. [CRIME.] It is a crime for any person (1) section 169.121, 169.1211,
or 169.123;
(2) section 171.04, 171.14,
171.16, 171.17, or 171.18 because of an alcohol-related incident;
(3) section 609.21,
subdivision 1, clauses (2) to (6); Subd. 2. [PENALTIES.] (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b), a person
who violates subdivision 1 is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
(b) A person is guilty of an
enhanced gross misdemeanor and may be sentenced to imprisonment in a local
correctional facility for not more than two years or to payment of a fine of not
more than $3,000, or both, if the person violates subdivision 1 and the person's
driver's license or driving privilege has been suspended, revoked, canceled,
denied, or disqualified two or three times within the past ten years under any
of the statutes listed in subdivision 1. A person convicted of an enhanced gross
misdemeanor under this paragraph is subject to the applicable mandatory
penalties provided in section 169.121, subdivision 3d.
Subd. 3. [PROSECUTION.] The
attorney in the jurisdiction in which the violation of this section occurred who
is responsible for prosecution of misdemeanor violations of section 169.121
shall also be responsible for prosecution of violations of this section.
Sec. 52. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 171.07, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 12. [SNOWMOBILE SAFETY
CERTIFICATE.] (a) The department shall maintain in its
records information transmitted electronically from the commissioner of natural
resources identifying each person whom the commissioner has issued a snowmobile
safety certificate.
(b) After receiving information
under paragraph (a) that a person has received a snowmobile safety certificate,
the department shall include, on all drivers' licenses or Minnesota
identification cards subsequently issued to the person, a graphic or written
indication that the person has received the certificate.
(c) If a person who has received a
snowmobile safety certificate applies for a driver's license or Minnesota
identification card before that information has been transmitted to the
department, the department may accept a copy of the certificate as proof of its
issuance and shall then follow the procedures in paragraph (b).
Sec. 53. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 171.12, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 2a. [ALCOHOL
CONCENTRATION ON DRIVING RECORD.] When a person's
driver's license or permit to drive is revoked or suspended pursuant to section
169.123, or when a person is convicted for violating section 84.91, 86B.331,
169.121, 169.1211, 169.1218, 169.129, 360.0752, or 609.21, and a test of the
person's breath, urine, or blood has been made to determine the person's alcohol
concentration, the commissioner of public safety shall record the test results
on the person's driving record pertaining to that violation. The alcohol
concentration is classified as public data on individuals, as defined in section
13.02, subdivision 15, and must be kept for the period of time specified in
subdivision 3, clause (2).
Sec. 54. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 171.19, is
amended to read:
171.19 [PETITION FOR LICENSE REINSTATEMENT.]
Any person whose driver's license has been refused,
revoked, suspended, Sec. 55. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 171.20,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [REINSTATEMENT FEE.] Before the license is reinstated, a person whose
driver's license has been suspended under section 171.16, subdivision 2; 171.18,
except subdivision 1, clause (10); or 171.182, or who has been disqualified from
holding a commercial driver's license under section 171.165 must pay a Sec. 56. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 171.30, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 2c. [EXTENDED WAITING
PERIOD.] If a person's license or privilege has been
revoked or suspended for a violation of section 169.121 or 169.123, or a statute
or ordinance from another state in conformity with either of those sections, and
the person's alcohol concentration was 0.20 or greater at the time of the
violation, a limited license may not be issued for a period of time equal to
twice the time period specified in subdivision 2a or 2b.
Sec. 57. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 192A.555, is
amended to read:
192A.555 [DRUNKEN OR RECKLESS DRIVING.]
(1) drives, operates, or is in (2) drives, operates, or is in
physical control of a vehicle when the person's alcohol concentration is
0.08 or more (3) flies, operates, or is in
physical control of an aircraft when the person's alcohol concentration is 0.04
or more; or (4) operates (b) Chemical and other tests
for intoxication shall be made only in accordance with rules issued under this
code. For purposes of this section, the term "alcohol
concentration" has the meaning given in section 169.01, subdivision 61.
Sec. 58. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 357.021,
subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
Subd. 1a. (a) Every person, including the state of
Minnesota and all bodies politic and corporate, who shall transact any business
in the district court, shall pay to the court administrator of said court the
sundry fees prescribed in subdivision 2. Except as provided in paragraph (d),
the court administrator shall transmit the fees monthly to the state treasurer
for deposit in the state treasury and credit to the general fund.
(b) In a county which has a screener-collector position,
fees paid by a county pursuant to this subdivision shall be transmitted monthly
to the county treasurer, who shall apply the fees first to reimburse the county
for the amount of the salary paid for the screener-collector position. The
balance of the fees collected shall then be forwarded to the state treasurer for
deposit in the state treasury and credited to the general fund. In a county in
the eighth judicial district which has a screener-collector position, the fees
paid by a county shall be transmitted monthly to the state treasurer for deposit
in the state treasury and credited to the general fund. A screener-collector
position for purposes of this paragraph is an employee whose function is to
increase the collection of fines and to review the incomes of potential clients
of the public defender, in order to verify eligibility for that service.
(c) No fee is required under this section from the public
authority or the party the public authority represents in an action for:
(1) child support enforcement or modification, medical
assistance enforcement, or establishment of parentage in the district court, or
child or medical support enforcement conducted by an administrative law judge in
an administrative hearing under section 518.5511;
(2) civil commitment under chapter 253B;
(3) the appointment of a public conservator or public
guardian or any other action under chapters 252A and 525;
(4) wrongfully obtaining public assistance under section
256.98 or 256D.07, or recovery of overpayments of public assistance;
(5) court relief under chapter 260;
(6) forfeiture of property under sections 169.1217 and 609.531 to 609.5317;
(7) recovery of amounts issued by political subdivisions
or public institutions under sections 246.52, 252.27, 256.045, 256.25, 256.87,
256B.042, 256B.14, 256B.15, 256B.37, and 260.251, or other sections referring to
other forms of public assistance; or
(8) restitution under section 611A.04.
(d) The fees collected for child support modifications
under subdivision 2, clause (13), must be transmitted to the county treasurer
for deposit in the county general fund. The fees must be used by the county to
pay for child support enforcement efforts by county attorneys.
Sec. 59. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 364.09, is
amended to read:
364.09 [EXCEPTIONS.]
(a) This chapter does not apply to the licensing process
for peace officers; to law enforcement agencies as defined in section 626.84,
subdivision 1, paragraph (h); to fire protection agencies; to eligibility for a
private detective or protective agent license; to eligibility for a family day
care license, a family foster care license, or a home care provider license; to
eligibility for school bus driver endorsements; (b) This chapter does not apply to a school district or
to eligibility for a license issued or renewed by the board of teaching or the
state board of education.
(c) Nothing in this section precludes the Minnesota
police and peace officers training board or the state fire marshal from
recommending policies set forth in this chapter to the attorney general for
adoption in the attorney general's discretion to apply to law enforcement or
fire protection agencies.
(d) This chapter does not apply to a license to practice
medicine that has been denied or revoked by the board of medical practice
pursuant to section 147.091, subdivision 1a.
Sec. 60. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.02,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [FELONY.] "Felony" means a crime, other than an enhanced gross misdemeanor, for which a
sentence of imprisonment for more than one year may be imposed.
Sec. 61. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.02, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 2a. [ENHANCED GROSS
MISDEMEANOR.] "Enhanced gross misdemeanor" means a crime
for which a sentence of not more than two years imprisonment in a local
correctional facility or a fine of not more than $3,000, or both, may be
imposed.
Sec. 62. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.105, is
amended to read:
609.105 [SENTENCE OF IMPRISONMENT.]
Subdivision 1. Except as otherwise
provided in subdivision 3, a sentence to imprisonment for more than one year
shall commit the defendant to the custody of the commissioner of corrections.
Subd. 2. The commissioner of corrections shall determine
the place of confinement in a prison, reformatory, or other facility of the
department of corrections established by law for the confinement of convicted
persons and prescribe reasonable conditions and rules for their employment,
conduct, instruction, and discipline within or without the facility.
Subd. 3. A sentence to imprisonment for an enhanced gross misdemeanor or for a period of one
year or any lesser period shall be to a workhouse, work farm, county jail, or
other place authorized by law.
Sec. 63. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.135,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [STAY OF SENTENCE MAXIMUM PERIODS.] (a) If the
conviction is for a felony the stay shall be for not more than four years or the
maximum period for which the sentence of imprisonment might have been imposed,
whichever is longer.
(b) If the conviction is for an
enhanced gross misdemeanor violation of section 169.121 or 169.129, the stay
shall be for not more than five years. The court shall provide for unsupervised
probation for the last year of the stay unless the court finds that the
defendant needs supervised probation for all or part of the last year.
(c) If the conviction is for a
gross misdemeanor violation of section 169.121 or 169.129, the stay shall be for
not more than four years. The court shall provide for unsupervised probation for
the last (1) the defendant has not paid court-ordered restitution
or a fine in accordance with the payment schedule or structure; and
(2) the defendant is likely to not pay the restitution or
fine the defendant owes before the term of probation expires.
This one-year extension of probation for failure to pay
restitution or a fine may be extended by the court for up to one additional year
if the court finds, at another hearing conducted under subdivision 1a, that the
defendant still has not paid the court-ordered restitution or fine that the
defendant owes.
Sec. 64. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.15,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [LIMIT ON SENTENCES; MISDEMEANOR AND GROSS
MISDEMEANOR.] If the court specifies that the sentence shall run consecutively
and all of the sentences are for misdemeanors, the total of the sentences shall
not exceed one year. If the sentences are for a gross misdemeanor or enhanced gross misdemeanor and one or more
misdemeanors, the total of the sentences shall not exceed two years. If all of
the sentences are for gross misdemeanors and enhanced
gross misdemeanors, the total of the sentences shall not exceed four years.
Sec. 65. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.21,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [CRIMINAL VEHICULAR HOMICIDE.] A person is
guilty of criminal vehicular homicide resulting in death and may be sentenced to
imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more
than $20,000, or both, if the person causes the death of a human being not
constituting murder or manslaughter as a result of operating a motor vehicle:
(1) in a grossly negligent manner;
(2) in a negligent manner while under the influence of:
(i) alcohol;
(ii) a controlled substance; or
(iii) any combination of those elements;
(3) while having an alcohol concentration of (4) while having an alcohol concentration of (5) while having an alcohol
concentration of 0.04 or more at the time of driving, or as measured within two
hours of the time of driving, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the
time of the violation;
Sec. 66. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.21,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [RESULTING IN GREAT BODILY HARM.] A person is
guilty of criminal vehicular operation resulting in great bodily harm and may be
sentenced to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine
of not more than $10,000, or both, if the person causes great bodily harm to
another, not constituting attempted murder or assault, as a result of operating
a motor vehicle:
(1) in a grossly negligent manner;
(2) in a negligent manner while under the influence of:
(i) alcohol;
(ii) a controlled substance; or
(iii) any combination of those elements;
(3) while having an alcohol concentration of (4) while having an alcohol concentration of (5) while having an alcohol
concentration of 0.04 or more at the time of driving, or as measured within two
hours of the time of driving, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the
time of the violation;
Sec. 67. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.21,
subdivision 2a, is amended to read:
Subd. 2a. [RESULTING IN SUBSTANTIAL BODILY HARM.] A
person is guilty of criminal vehicular operation resulting in substantial bodily
harm and may be sentenced to imprisonment of not more than three years or to
payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if the person causes
substantial bodily harm to another, as a result of operating a motor vehicle;
(1) in a grossly negligent manner;
(2) in a negligent manner while under the influence of:
(i) alcohol;
(ii) a controlled substance; or
(iii) any combination of those elements;
(3) while having an alcohol concentration of (4) while having an alcohol concentration of (5) while having an alcohol
concentration of 0.04 or more at the time of driving, or as measured within two
hours of the time of driving, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the
time of the violation;
Sec. 68. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.21,
subdivision 2b, is amended to read:
Subd. 2b. [RESULTING IN BODILY HARM.] A person is guilty
of criminal vehicular operation resulting in bodily harm and may be sentenced to
imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than
$3,000, or both, if the person causes bodily harm to another, as a result of
operating a motor vehicle:
(1) in a grossly negligent manner;
(2) in a negligent manner while under the influence of:
(i) alcohol;
(ii) a controlled substance; or
(iii) any combination of those elements;
(3) while having an alcohol concentration of (4) while having an alcohol concentration of (5) while having an alcohol
concentration of 0.04 or more at the time of driving, or as measured within two
hours of the time of driving, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the
time of the violation;
Sec. 69. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.21,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [RESULTING IN DEATH TO AN UNBORN CHILD.] A
person is guilty of criminal vehicular operation resulting in death to an unborn
child and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to
payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or both, if the person causes the
death of an unborn child as a result of operating a motor vehicle:
(1) in a grossly negligent manner;
(2) in a negligent manner while under the influence of:
(i) alcohol;
(ii) a controlled substance; or
(iii) any combination of those elements;
(3) while having an alcohol concentration of (4) while having an alcohol concentration of (5) while having an alcohol
concentration of 0.04 or more at the time of driving, or as measured within two
hours of the time of driving, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the
time of the violation;
A prosecution for or conviction of a crime under this
subdivision is not a bar to conviction of or punishment for any other crime
committed by the defendant as part of the same conduct.
Sec. 70. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.21,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [RESULTING IN INJURY TO UNBORN CHILD.] A person
is guilty of criminal vehicular operation resulting in injury to an unborn child
and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment
of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if the person causes great bodily
harm to an unborn child who is subsequently born alive, as a result of operating
a motor vehicle:
(1) in a grossly negligent manner;
(2) in a negligent manner while under the influence of:
(i) alcohol;
(ii) a controlled substance; or
(iii) any combination of those elements;
(3) while having an alcohol concentration of (4) while having an alcohol concentration of (5) while having an alcohol
concentration of 0.04 or more at the time of driving, or as measured within two
hours of the time of driving, if the person is under the age of 21 years at the
time of the violation;
A prosecution for or conviction of a crime under this
subdivision is not a bar to conviction of or punishment for any other crime
committed by the defendant as part of the same conduct.
Sec. 71. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.487, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 2a. [MOTOR VEHICLE;
DEFINITION.] "Motor vehicle" has the meaning given in
section 169.01, subdivision 3, and includes off-road recreational vehicles as
defined in section 169.01, subdivision 84, and motorboats as defined in section
169.01, subdivision 85.
Sec. 72. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 634.15,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [TESTIMONY AT TRIAL.] Except in civil proceedings, including proceedings under
section 169.123, an accused person or the accused person's attorney may
request, by notifying the prosecuting attorney at least ten days before the
trial, that the following persons testify in person at the trial on behalf of
the state:
(a) A person who performed the laboratory analysis or
examination for the report described in subdivision 1, clause (a); or
(b) A person who prepared the blood sample report
described in subdivision 1, clause (b).
If a petitioner in a proceeding
under section 169.123 subpoenas a person described in paragraph (a) or (b) to
testify at the proceeding, the petitioner is not required to pay the person
witness fees under section 357.22 in excess of $100.
Sec. 73. [REVISOR'S INSTRUCTION.]
In each section of Minnesota
Statutes referred to in column A, the revisor of statutes shall delete the
reference in column B, and insert the reference in column C.
Column A Column B Column C
84.83 84.912 169.1217
84.927 84.912 169.1217
86B.305 86B.331 169.121
86B.811 86B.331 169.121
97B.065 86B.331, subd. 4 169.121, subd.
2
97B.066 86B.335, subds. 169.123,
subds.
8, 9, and 10 2b, 2c, and 3
168.042, 169.121, subd. 3, 169.121, subd.
3,
subd. 2 para. (3), clause
(4) para. (c), clause (5)
Sec. 74. [REPEALER.]
Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections
84.873; 84.91, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 5a, 6, 7, and 8; 84.911, subdivisions 1,
2, 3, 4, 5, and 6; 84.912; 84.9254; 86B.331, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 5a, 6, 7,
and 8; 86B.335, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12; 86B.337;
97B.066, subdivision 6; and 169.121, subdivision 3a, are repealed.
Sec. 75. [EFFECTIVE DATE.]
Sections 1 to 74 are effective
January 1, 1998, and apply to violations occurring on or after that date.
However, violations occurring before January 1, 1998, which are listed in
Minnesota Statutes, section 169.121, subdivision 3, paragraph (a), are
considered prior impaired driving convictions or prior license revocations for
purposes of: determining conditional release, long-term monitoring, criminal
penalties, sentencing, and administrative licensing sanctions for a person
charged for or convicted of a violation occurring on and after January 1,
1998.
Repeal of civil penalty payment
and enforcement provisions in Minnesota Statutes, sections 84.911 and 86B.335,
applies only to refusals occurring on or after January 1, 1998."
Delete the title and insert:
"A bill for an act relating to crimes; driving while
impaired; reducing the legal limit for alcohol concentration from 0.10 to 0.08
for adults and to 0.04 for youth for operating any kind of vehicle; creating a
zero-tolerance standard for school bus drivers; advancing criminal penalties and
administrative sanctions for committing a DWI crime while having an alcohol
concentration of 0.20 or more; expanding DWI laws to
include snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles, and motorboats and repealing the
separate DWI laws relating to those recreational vehicles; creating an enhanced
gross misdemeanor-level DWI crime and restructuring criminal penalties for DWI,
including the provision of mandatory minimum periods of incarceration and home
detention for repeat DWI offenders; mandating pretrial and posttrial electronic
alcohol monitoring for certain offenders; advancing license plate impoundment
and motor vehicle forfeiture by one offense; providing an administrative process
for forfeiture and permitting it to be based on license revocation; authorizing
the use of preliminary breath tests results for prosecuting certain driving
offenses; making technical changes; providing enhanced criminal penalties and
civil sanctions; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 84.83, subdivision
5; 84.91, subdivision 1; 84.911, subdivision 7; 84.927, subdivision 1; 86B.331,
subdivision 1; 86B.705, subdivision 2; 97A.065, subdivision 2; 97B.065,
subdivision 1; 97B.066, subdivisions 1, 5, and by adding subdivisions; 168.042,
subdivisions 1, 2, 4, 9, 11, and by adding a subdivision; 169.01, by adding
subdivisions; 169.121, subdivisions 1, 1c, 2, 3, 3b, 3c, 4, 6, 11, and by adding
subdivisions; 169.1211, subdivision 1, and by adding a subdivision; 169.1217;
169.1218; 169.123, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5a, 5c, and 6; 169.126, subdivision
1; 169.1261; 169.129; 171.07, by adding a subdivision; 171.12, by adding a
subdivision; 171.19; 171.20, subdivision 4; 171.30, by adding a subdivision;
192A.555; 357.021, subdivision 1a; 364.09; 609.02, subdivision 2, and by adding
a subdivision; 609.105; 609.135, subdivision 2; 609.15, subdivision 2; 609.21,
subdivisions 1, 2, 2a, 2b, 3, and 4; 609.487, by adding a subdivision; and
634.15, subdivision 2; repealing Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 84.873;
84.91, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 5a, 6, 7, and 8; 84.911, subdivisions 1, 2, 3,
4, 5, and 6; 84.912; 84.9254; 86B.331, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, 5, 5a, 6, 7, and 8;
86B.335, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12; 86B.337;
97B.066, subdivision 6; and 169.121, subdivision 3a."
With the recommendation that when so amended the bill
pass and be re-referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The report was adopted.
Kahn from the Committee on Governmental Operations to
which was referred:
H. F. No. 1389, A bill for an act relating to employment;
establishing and modifying certain salary provisions for certain public
employees; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 3.855, subdivision 3;
15A.081, subdivision 8; 15A.083, subdivisions 5, 6a, and 7; 43A.17, subdivisions
1, 3, and by adding a subdivision; 43A.18, subdivision 4; 85A.02, subdivision
5a; 298.22, subdivision 1; and 349A.02, subdivision 1; proposing coding for new
law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 15A; repealing Minnesota Statutes 1996,
sections 15A.081, subdivisions 1, 7, and 7b; and 43A.18, subdivision 5.
Reported the same back with the following amendments:
Delete everything after the enacting clause and insert:
"Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 3.855,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [OTHER SALARIES AND COMPENSATION PLANS.] The
commission shall also:
(1) review and approve, reject, or modify a plan for
compensation and terms and conditions of employment prepared and submitted by
the commissioner of employee relations under section 43A.18, subdivision 2,
covering all state employees who are not represented by an exclusive bargaining
representative and whose compensation is not provided for by chapter 43A or
other law;
(2) review and approve, reject, or modify a plan for
total compensation and terms and conditions of employment for employees in
positions identified as being managerial under section 43A.18, subdivision 3,
whose salaries and benefits are not otherwise provided for in law or other plans
established under chapter 43A;
(3) review and approve, reject, or modify recommendations
for salaries submitted by the governor or other
appointing authority under section 43A.18, subdivision 5, covering agency
head positions listed in section (4) review and approve, reject, or modify recommendations
for salaries of officials of higher education systems under section 15A.081,
subdivision 7b; and
(5) review and approve, reject, or modify plans for
compensation, terms, and conditions of employment proposed under section 43A.18,
subdivisions 3a and 4.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 15A.081,
subdivision 7b, is amended to read:
Subd. 7b. [HIGHER EDUCATION OFFICERS.] The board of
trustees of the Minnesota state colleges and universities and the higher
education services council shall set the salary rates for, respectively, the
chancellor of the Minnesota state colleges and universities and the director of
the higher education services office. The board or the council shall submit the
proposed salary change to the legislative coordinating commission for approval,
modification, or rejection in the manner provided in section 3.855. Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 15A.081,
subdivision 8, is amended to read:
Subd. 8. [EXPENSE ALLOWANCE.] Notwithstanding any law to
the contrary, positions listed in Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 15A.081,
subdivision 9, is amended to read:
Subd. 9. [TRANSFER OF VACATION AND SICK LEAVE; CERTAIN
APPOINTEES.] (a) This subdivision governs transfers of accumulated vacation
leave and sick leave if the governor appoints the incumbent of a position listed
in (b) An appointee moving between positions in the
executive branch shall transfer all vacation leave and sick leave hours to the
appointee's credit at the time of the new appointment.
(c) The governor may authorize an appointee to transfer
accumulated vacation leave and sick leave hours under the following conditions:
(1) an appointee moving to a position in the executive
branch from a position outside the executive branch may be permitted to transfer
no more than 275 hours of accumulated unliquidated vacation leave and no more
than 900 hours of accumulated unliquidated sick leave; and
(2) an appointee moving to a position outside the
executive branch from a position within the executive branch may be permitted to
transfer accumulated unliquidated vacation leave and sick leave hours up to the
maximum accumulations permitted by the personnel policies governing the new
position.
The governor shall notify the commissioner of employee
relations of any transfers authorized under this paragraph.
Sec. 5. [15A.0815] [SALARY LIMITS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES.]
Subdivision 1. [SALARY
LIMITS.] The governor or other appropriate appointing
authority shall set the salary rates for positions listed in this section within
the salary limits listed in subdivisions 2 to 5, subject to approval of the
legislative coordinating commission and the legislature as provided by sections
3.855, 15A.081, subdivision 7b, and 43A.18, subdivision 5.
Subd. 2. [HIGHER EDUCATION
SYSTEM LIMITS.] The salary rate of the chancellor of
Minnesota state colleges and universities may not exceed 95 percent of the
salary of the governor. For purposes of this subdivision, "the salary rate of
the chancellor" does not include:
(1) employee benefits that are
also provided for the majority of all other full-time state employees, vacation
and sick leave allowances, health and dental insurance, disability insurance,
term life insurance, and pension benefits;
(2) any benefits the cost of which
is borne by the employee or which is not subject to tax as income under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(3) dues paid to organizations
that are of a civic, professional, educational, or governmental nature;
(4) reimbursement for actual
expenses incurred by the employee that the appointing authority determines to be
directly related to the performance of job responsibilities, including any
relocation expenses paid during the initial year of employment; or
(5) a housing allowance that is
comparable to housing allowances provided to chancellors and university
presidents in similar higher education systems nationwide.
Subd. 3. [GROUP I SALARY
LIMITS.] The salaries for positions in this subdivision
may not exceed 85 percent of the salary of the governor:
Commissioner of
administration;
Commissioner of agriculture;
Commissioner of children,
families, and learning;
Commissioner of commerce;
Commissioner of corrections;
Commissioner of economic
security;
Commissioner of employee
relations;
Commissioner of finance;
Commissioner of health;
Executive director, higher
education services office;
Commissioner, housing finance
agency;
Commissioner of human rights;
Commissioner of human
services;
Executive director, state board of
investment;
Commissioner of labor and
industry;
Executive director, Minnesota
state high school league;
Commissioner of natural
resources;
Director of office of strategic
and long-range planning;
Commissioner, pollution control
agency;
Commissioner of public safety;
Commissioner, department of public
service;
Commissioner of revenue;
Commissioner of trade and economic
development;
Commissioner of transportation;
and
Commissioner of veterans
affairs.
Subd. 4. [GROUP II SALARY
LIMITS.] The salaries for positions in this subdivision
may not exceed 75 percent of the salary of the governor:
Ombudsman for corrections;
Executive director of gambling
control board;
Commissioner, bureau of mediation
services;
Ombudsman for mental health and
retardation;
Executive director of pari-mutuel
racing;
Executive director, public
employees retirement association;
Commissioner, public utilities
commission;
Executive director, state
retirement system; and
Executive director, teachers
retirement association.
Subd. 5. [GROUP III SALARY
LIMITS.] The salary for a position in this subdivision
may not exceed 25 percent of the salary of the governor:
Chair, metropolitan airports
commission.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 15A.083,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [TAX COURT.] Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 15A.083,
subdivision 6a, is amended to read:
Subd. 6a. [ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE; Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 15A.083,
subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. [WORKERS' COMPENSATION COURT OF APPEALS AND
COMPENSATION JUDGES.] Salaries of judges of the workers' compensation court of
appeals are the same as the salary for district court
judges Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 43A.17,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [SALARY LIMITS.] As used in subdivisions 1
to 9, "salary" means hourly, monthly, or annual rate of pay including any
lump-sum payments and cost-of-living adjustment increases but excluding payments
due to overtime worked, shift or equipment differentials, work out of class as
required by collective bargaining agreements or plans established under section
43A.18, and back pay on reallocation or other payments related to the hours or
conditions under which work is performed rather than to the salary range or rate
to which a class is assigned. For presidents of state universities, "salary"
does not include a housing allowance provided through a compensation plan
approved under section 43A.18, subdivision 3a.
The salary, as established in section Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 43A.17,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [UNUSUAL EMPLOYMENT SITUATIONS.] Upon the
request of the appointing authority, and when the commissioner determines that
changes in employment situations create difficulties in attracting or retaining
employees, the commissioner may approve an unusual employment situation increase
to advance an employee within the compensation plan. Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 43A.18,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [PLANS NOT ESTABLISHED BUT APPROVED BY
COMMISSIONER.] (a) Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, terms and
conditions of employment for employees listed in this subdivision must be set by
appointing authorities within the limits of compensation plans that have been
approved by the commissioner before becoming effective. Compensation plans
established under (b) Total compensation for employees who are not covered
by a collective bargaining agreement in the offices of the governor, lieutenant
governor, attorney general, secretary of state, state auditor, and state
treasurer must be determined by the governor, lieutenant governor, attorney
general, secretary of state, state auditor, and state treasurer, respectively.
(c) Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 43A.18,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [ (b) Before submitting the recommendations, the (c) In making recommendations, the (d) Before the (e) The (f) The salary of a newly appointed head of an agency or
chair of a metropolitan agency listed in section Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 85A.02,
subdivision 5a, is amended to read:
Subd. 5a. [EMPLOYEES.] (a) The board shall appoint an
administrator who shall serve as the executive secretary and principal
administrative officer of the board and, subject to its approval, (b) The board may contract with individuals to perform
professional services and may contract for the purchases of necessary species
exhibits, supplies, services, and equipment. The board may also contract for the
construction and operation of entertainment facilities on the zoo grounds that
are not directly connected to ordinary functions of the zoological garden. The
zoo board The zoo may not contract for entertainment during the
period of the Minnesota state fair that would directly compete with
entertainment at the Minnesota state fair.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 177.24,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [AMOUNT.] (a) For purposes of this
subdivision, the terms defined in this paragraph have the meanings given them.
(1) "Large employer" means an enterprise whose annual
gross volume of sales made or business done is not less than (2) "Small employer" means an enterprise whose annual
gross volume of sales made or business done is less than (b) Except as otherwise provided in sections 177.21 to
177.35, every large employer must pay each employee wages at a rate of at least
(c) A large employer must pay each employee at a rate of
at least the minimum wage set by this section or federal law without the
reduction Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 298.22,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. (1) The (2) The commissioner may hold amounts appropriated by section 298.28. The (3) When the commissioner Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 349A.02,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [DIRECTOR.] A state lottery is established
under the supervision and control of the director of the state lottery appointed
by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate. The director must be
qualified by experience and training in the operation of a lottery to supervise
the lottery. The director serves in the unclassified service. The annual salary
rate authorized for the director is equal to Sec. 17. [SALARIES OF CONSTITUTIONAL OFFICERS,
LEGISLATORS, AND JUDGES.]
(a) The salaries of constitutional
officers are increased by 2.5 percent effective July 1, 1997, and by 2.5 percent
effective January 1, 1998.
(b) The salaries of legislators
are increased by 5.0 percent effective January 4, 1999.
(c) The salaries of the judges of
the supreme court, court of appeals, and district court are increased by 2.5
percent effective July 1, 1997, and by 2.5 percent effective January 1,
1998.
(d) Effective July 1, 1999, the
salaries of judges of the supreme court, court of appeals, and district court
are increased by the average of the general salary adjustments for state
employees in fiscal year 1998 provided by negotiated collective bargaining
agreements or arbitration awards ratified by the legislature in the 1998
legislative session.
(e) Effective January 1, 2000, the
salaries of judges of the supreme court, court of appeals, and district court
are increased by the average of the general salary adjustments for state
employees in fiscal year 1999 provided by negotiated collective bargaining
agreements or arbitration awards ratified by the legislature in the 1998
legislative session.
(f) The commissioner of employee
relations shall calculate the average of the general salary adjustments provided
by negotiated collective bargaining agreements or arbitration awards ratified by
the legislature in the 1998 legislative session. Negotiated collective
bargaining agreements or arbitration awards that do not include general salary
adjustments may not be included in these calculations. The commissioner shall
weight the general salary adjustments by the number of full-time equivalent
employees covered by each agreement or arbitration award. The commissioner shall
calculate the average general salary adjustment for each fiscal year covered by
the agreements or arbitration awards. The results of these calculations must be
expressed as percentages, rounded to the nearest one-tenth of one percent. The
commissioner shall calculate the new salaries for the positions listed in
paragraphs (d) and (e) using the applicable percentages from the calculations in
this paragraph and report them to the speaker of the house, the president of the
senate, the chief justice of the supreme court, and the governor.
Sec. 18. [PHASE-IN OF SALARY INCREASES.]
(a) Notwithstanding Minnesota
Statutes, section 15A.083, subdivision 6a, the salary of an administrative law
judge employed by the office of administrative hearings is 85 percent of the
salary of a district court judge effective July 1, 1997. After June 30, 1998,
the salary of an administrative law judge employed by the office of
administrative hearings is governed
by Minnesota Statutes, section 15A.083, subdivision 6a.
If an employee's current salary exceeds the salary provided by this subdivision,
the employee retains that salary but may not receive a salary increase until the
salary provided by this section exceeds the employee's current salary. (b) Notwithstanding Minnesota
Statutes, section 15A.083, subdivision 6a, the salary of the assistant chief
administrative law judge and the administrative law judge supervisor in the
office of administrative hearings is 90 percent of the salary of a district
court judge effective July 1, 1997. After June 30, 1998, the salary of the
assistant chief administrative law judge and the administrative law judge
supervisor is governed by Minnesota Statutes, section 15A.083, subdivision 6a.
If an employee's current salary exceeds the salary provided by this subdivision,
the employee retains the salary but may not receive a salary increase until the
salary provided by this section exceeds the employee's current salary.
(c) Notwithstanding Minnesota
Statutes, section 15A.083, subdivision 7, the salary of compensation judges is
85 percent of the salary of a district court judge effective July 1, 1997. After
June 30, 1998, the salary of compensation judges is governed by Minnesota
Statutes, section 15A.083, subdivision 7.
Sec. 19. [REVISOR INSTRUCTION.]
The revisor of statutes shall
substitute the reference "section 15A.0815" for each reference to sections
15A.081, subdivisions 1, 7, and 7b, wherever they occur in the next edition of
Minnesota Statutes and Minnesota Rules.
Sec. 20. [REPEALER.]
Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections
15A.081, subdivisions 1 and 7, are repealed."
Delete the title and insert:
"A bill for an act relating to employment; establishing
and modifying certain salary provisions for certain public employees; modifying
salary limits for certain agency heads; raising the minimum wage; raising the
salaries of constitutional officers, legislators, and judges; amending Minnesota
Statutes 1996, sections 3.855, subdivision 3; 15A.081, subdivisions 7b, 8, and
9; 15A.083, subdivisions 5, 6a, and 7; 43A.17, subdivisions 1 and 3; 43A.18,
subdivisions 4 and 5; 85A.02, subdivision 5a; 177.24, subdivision 1; 298.22,
subdivision 1; and 349A.02, subdivision 1; proposing coding for new law in
Minnesota Statutes, chapter 15A; repealing Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections
15A.081, subdivisions 1 and 7."
With the recommendation that when so amended the bill
pass and be re-referred to the Committee on Ways and Means.
The report was adopted.
Solberg from the Committee on Ways and Means to which was
referred:
H. F. No. 1684, A bill for an act relating to education;
kindergarten through grade 12; providing for general education; special
programs; lifework development; education organization, cooperation, and
facilities; education excellence; academic performance; education policy issues;
libraries; technology; state agencies; conforming and technical amendments;
appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 120.062,
subdivisions 7 and 9; 120.0621, subdivisions 5a, 5b, 6, and by adding a
subdivision; 120.064, subdivisions 3, 4, 4a, 5, 8, 11, 20a, and by adding
subdivisions; 120.101, subdivision 5c, and by adding a subdivision; 120.17,
subdivision 3a; 120.181; 121.11, subdivision 7c, and by adding a subdivision;
121.1115, by adding subdivisions; 121.15, by adding subdivisions; 121.155, by
adding a subdivision; 121.602, subdivisions 1, 2, and 4; 121.611; 121.615,
subdivisions 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10; 121.703, subdivision 3; 121.904,
subdivision 4a; 123.34, by adding a subdivision; 123.3514, subdivisions 4, 4a,
4c, 4e, 6c, 8, and by adding subdivisions; 123.39, subdivision 6; 123.935,
subdivision 7; 124.155, subdivision 1; 124.17, subdivision 4, and by adding a
subdivision; 124.193; 124.195, subdivisions 2, 7, 10, 11, and by adding a
subdivision; 124.225, subdivisions 1, 3a, 7b, 7d, 7f, 8a, 10, 13, 14, 15, and
17; 124.226, subdivisions 4, 9, and 10; 124.2445; 124.2455; 124.248,
subdivisions 1 and 3; 124.2613, subdivisions 3 and 6; 124.2727, subdivisions 6a,
6c, and 6d; 124.273, subdivisions 1d, 1e, 1f, and 5; 124.312, subdivisions 4 and
5; 124.313; 124.314, subdivisions 1 and 2; 124.3201,
subdivisions 1, 2, 3, and 4; 124.321, subdivision 1;
124.323, subdivisions 1 and 2; 124.42, subdivision 4; 124.431, subdivisions 2
and 11; 124.45; 124.481; 124.573, subdivision 2f; 124.574, subdivisions 1, 2d,
2f, 5, 6, and 9; 124.646, subdivision 1; 124.83, subdivisions 1 and 2; 124.86,
subdivision 2, and by adding a subdivision; 124.91, subdivisions 1 and 5;
124.912, subdivisions 1, 2, and 3; 124.916, subdivisions 1, 2, and 3; 124.918,
subdivision 6; 124.95, subdivision 2; 124.961; 124A.03, subdivision 1c;
124A.036, subdivisions 5 and 6; 124A.04, subdivision 2; 124A.22, subdivisions 1,
2, as amended, 3, 6, 6a, 10, 11, 13b, and by adding a subdivision; 124A.225,
subdivisions 1 and 4; 124A.23, subdivisions 1 and 3; 124A.26, subdivision 1;
124A.28; 124C.45, subdivision 1a; 124C.46, subdivisions 1 and 2; 124C.498,
subdivision 2; 125.05, subdivisions 1c and 2; 125.12, subdivision 14; 126.22,
subdivision 2; 126.23, subdivision 1; 126.77, subdivision 1; 126.82; 127.27,
subdivision 10; 127.282; 128C.02, subdivision 2; 128C.08, subdivision 5;
134.155, subdivisions 2 and 3; 134.34, subdivision 4; and 136A.233, by adding a
subdivision; Laws 1991, chapter 265, article 1, section 30, as amended; Laws
1992, chapter 499, article 7, section 31; Laws 1995, First Special Session
chapter 3, article 1, section 56; article 2, section 52; article 3, section 11,
subdivisions 1, 2, and 5; article 11, section 21, subdivision 3; article 12,
section 7, subdivision 1; Laws 1996, chapter 412, article 4, section 34,
subdivision 4; and article 12, sections 8 and 11; proposing coding for new law
in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 120; 121; 124; 126; and 127; repealing Minnesota
Statutes 1996, sections 121.904, subdivision 4d; 124.177; 124.225, subdivisions
13, 14, 15, 16, and 17; 124.226, subdivisions 1, 3, 3a, 6, and 10; 124.3201,
subdivisions 2a and 2b; 124A.22, subdivisions 2a, 13, and 13a; 124A.697;
124A.698; 124A.70; 124A.71; 124A.711; 124A.72; 124A.73; 126.113; 128B.10;
134.34, subdivision 4a; and 134.46; Laws 1993, chapter 146, article 5, section
20; Laws 1994, chapter 647, article 7, section 18; and Laws 1995, First Special
Session chapter 3, article 12, section 8.
Reported the same back with the following amendments:
Page 11, line 11, strike "according to" and insert "under"
Page 11, line 12, strike "according to" and insert "under"
Page 12, line 5, after the period, insert "Each school district that has a state-approved public
alternative program must reserve revenue in an amount equal to at least 90
percent of the district's per pupil general education revenue times the number
of pupils attending a state-approved public alternative program. The amount of
reserved revenue available under this subdivision may only be spent for program
costs associated with the state-approved public alternative program."
Page 12, line 9, after the period, insert "Each school district that has a state-approved public
alternative program must reserve revenue in an amount equal to at least 90
percent of the district's per pupil general education revenue times the number
of pupils attending a state-approved public alternative program. The amount of
reserved revenue available under this subdivision may only be spent for program
costs associated with the state-approved public alternative program."
Page 12, line 13, after "credit" insert "or graduation standards"
Page 48, delete section 64
Page 50, delete lines 14 to 18 and insert:
"For fiscal year 1998 only, a
school district's LEP revenue under Minnesota Statutes, section 124.273,
subdivision 1g, is increased by $165 times the district's LEP pupil units
determined according to article 2, section 3."
Page 50, after line 25, insert:
"Sec. 69. [SHIFT SIMPLIFICATION APPROPRIATION.]
$18,700,000 is appropriated in
fiscal year 1997 from the general fund to the commissioner of children,
families, and learning for additional general education aid for the
simplification of the property tax revenue recognition shift according to this
article."
Page 50, line 33, delete "$2,522,599,000" and insert "$2,524,183,000"
Page 50, line 34, delete "$2,496,758,000" and insert "$2,495,217,000"
Page 50, line 35, delete "$227,451,000" and insert "$227,499,000"
Page 50, line 36, delete "$2,295,148,000" and insert "$2,296,684,000"
Page 51, line 1, delete "$255,016,000" and insert "$240,444,000"
Page 51, line 2, delete "$2,241,742,000" and insert "$2,254,773,000"
Page 53, line 7, delete "$14,091,000" and insert "$14,081,000"
Page 53, line 10, delete "$12,959,000" and insert "$12,949,000"
Page 53, line 15, delete "$35,679,000" and insert "$35,480,000"
Page 53, line 16, delete "$37,986,000" and insert "$38,159,000"
Page 53, line 18, delete "$32,366,000" and insert "$32,167,000"
Page 53, line 19, delete "$3,597,000" and insert "$3,574,000"
Page 53, line 20, delete "$34,389,000" and insert "$34,585,000"
Page 54, line 17, delete the first comma and insert "to"
Page 56, delete section 2
Page 69, line 30, after "percent" reinstate "for fiscal
year"
Page 69, line 31, before "of" insert "1998 and 5.8 percent for fiscal year 1999 and later
years"
Page 69, line 36, after "revenue" insert "and 1.7 percent
of the district's general education revenue for fiscal years 1999 and later"
Page 73, line 12, strike "and"
Page 73, line 17, before the period, insert "; and
(6) For fiscal year 1998 only, the
formula allowance used in clause (1) is the formula allowance under section
124A.22, subdivision 2, minus $170 and the formula allowance in clause (2) is
the formula allowance under section 124A.22, subdivision 2, minus $300"
Page 80, line 21, delete "$2,243,000" and insert "$2,341,000"
Page 80, line 22, delete "$2,689,000" and insert "$2,738,000"
Page 80, line 24, delete "$2,152,000" and insert "$2,250,000"
Page 80, line 25, delete "$238,000" and insert "$249,000"
Page 80, line 26, delete "$2,451,000" and insert "$2,489,000"
Page 82, line 4, delete "$282,508,000" and insert "$282,505,000"
Page 82, line 5, delete "$381,302,000" and insert "$382,519,000"
Page 82, line 7, delete "$258,162,000" and insert "$258,159,000"
Page 82, line 9, delete "$352,618,000" and insert "$353,835,000"
Page 82, line 16, delete "$684,000" and insert "$644,000"
Page 82, line 32, delete "$28,045,000" and insert "$26,812,000"
Page 82, line 33, delete "$47,654,000" and insert "$46,439,000"
Page 82, line 35, delete "$26,803,000" and insert "$25,570,000"
Page 82, line 36, delete "$2,978,000" and insert "$2,841,000"
Page 83, line 1, delete "$44,676,000" and insert "$43,598,000"
Page 83, line 3, delete "$44,064,000" and insert "$46,809,000"
Page 83, line 4, delete "$
2,547,000" and insert "$ 2,852,000"
Page 83, line 6, delete "$10,533,000" and insert "$13,278,000"
Page 83, line 11, delete "$1,170,000" and insert "$1,475,000"
Page 105, line 24, delete "February" and insert "April"
Page 107, line 5, delete "February" and insert "April"
Page 117, line 13, delete "$35,679,000" and insert "$35,480,000"
Page 117, line 14, delete "$37,986,000" and insert "$38,159,000"
Page 117, line 15, delete "$38,211,000" and insert "$38,390,000"
Page 117, line 19, delete "$3,821,000" and insert "$3,842,000"
Page 117, line 20, delete "$34,390,000" and insert "$34,548,000"
Page 125, after line 35, insert:
"Subd. 11. [FLOOD LOSSES.] For grants and loans to independent school district Nos.
2854, Ada-Borup; 2176, Warren-Alvarado-Oslo; 846, Breckenridge; and other
districts affected by the 1997 floods for expenses associated with the floods
not covered by insurance or state or federal disaster relief:
$300,000 . . . . . 1998
The commissioner shall award
grants and loans to school districts to cover expenses associated with the 1997
floods. The grants or loans may be for capital losses or for extraordinary
operating expenses resulting from the floods. School districts shall repay any
loan or grant amounts to the department if those amounts are otherwise funded
from other sources. The commissioner shall establish the terms and conditions of
any loans and may request any necessary information from school districts before
awarding a grant or loan."
Page 151, line 34, delete everything after the period
Page 151, delete lines 35 and 36
Page 154, line 16, delete "$187" and insert "$163"
Page 157, line 29, delete "for
fiscal"
Page 157, line 30, delete "year
1998"
Page 180, delete line 34 and insert:
"Any balance in the first year
does not cancel but is available in the second year."
Page 203, line 14, delete "$24,389,000" and insert "$24,598,000"
Page 203, line 15, delete "$24,007,000" and insert "$24,216,000"
Renumber the sections in sequence and correct internal
references
With the recommendation that when so amended the bill
pass.
The report was adopted.
Solberg from the Committee on Ways and Means to which was
referred:
H. F. No. 2158, A bill for an act relating to the
organization and operation of state government; appropriating money for economic
development and certain agencies of state government; establishing and modifying
certain programs; providing for regulation of certain activities and practices;
standardizing certain licensing service fees; establishing and modifying certain
fees; modifying housing programs; establishing a task force; providing for a
manufactured home park to be a conditional use; requiring reports; amending
Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 38.02, subdivisions 1, 2, and 3; 44A.01,
subdivision 2; 60A.075, by adding a subdivision; 60A.23, subdivision 8; 60A.71,
by adding a subdivision; 60K.06, subdivision 2; 65B.48, subdivision 3; 72B.04,
subdivision 10; 79.253, subdivision 1; 79.255, by adding a subdivision; 79.361,
subdivision 1; 79.371, by adding a subdivision; 82.21, subdivision 1; 82B.09,
subdivision 1; 115A.908, subdivision 2; 115B.03, subdivision 5; 115C.021, by
adding a subdivision; 115C.03, subdivision 9; 115C.08, subdivision 4; 115C.09,
subdivision 3, and by adding a subdivision; 115C.13; 116J.551; 116J.552,
subdivision 4; 116J.553, subdivision 2; 116J.554, subdivision 1; 116L.04,
subdivision 1; 116O.05, by adding a subdivision; 116O.122, subdivision 1;
138.91, by adding a subdivision; 155A.045, subdivision 1; 176.181, subdivision
2a; 268.022, subdivision 2; 268.362, subdivision 2; 268.38, subdivision 7;
268.63; 268.672, subdivision 6, and by adding subdivisions; 268.673,
subdivisions 3, 4a, and 5; 268.6751, subdivision 1; 268.677, subdivision 1;
268.681; 270.97; 298.22, by adding a subdivision; 326.86, subdivision 1; 394.25,
by adding a subdivision; 446A.04, subdivision 5; 446A.081, subdivisions 1, 4,
and 9; 462.357, by adding a subdivision; 462A.05, subdivisions 14d, 30, 39, and
by adding a subdivision; 462A.13; 462A.201, subdivision 2; 462A.205; 462A.206,
subdivisions 2 and 4; 462A.207, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6; 462A.21,
subdivision 12a; 469.303; and 469.305, subdivision 1; proposing coding for new
law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 45; 79; 116J; 268; 366; 462A; and 469;
repealing Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 115A.908, subdivision 3; 268.39;
268.672, subdivision 4; 268.673, subdivision 6; 268.676; 268.677, subdivisions 2
and 3; 268.678; 268.679, subdivision 3; 462A.05, subdivision 20; 462A.206,
subdivision 5; and 462A.21, subdivisions 4k, 12, and 14.
Reported the same back with the following amendments:
Page 2, line 25, delete "22,815,000" and insert
"22,875,000"
Page 4, line 25, after "$35,000" insert "the first year"
Page 6, after line 24, insert:
"$150,000 each year is for grants to create and operate
community development corporations under Minnesota Statutes, section 116J.982,
in Hennepin and Ramsey counties, that target Asian-Pacific Minnesotans."
Page 7, line 45, after "$500,000" insert "the first year"
Page 8, line 48, delete "$300,000" and insert "$323,000"
and delete "$800,000" and insert "$823,000"
Page 9, line 56, delete "$500,000" and insert
"$5,000,000"
Page 10, line 26, after the period, insert "This
appropriation is available until June 30, 1999."
Page 10, delete lines 62 to 67
Page 14, line 13, delete "3,241,000" and insert
"3,291,000"
Page 14, after line 13, insert:
"The commission shall assess the amount appropriated in
section 26 in addition to its assessments to public utilities in fiscal year
1998 under Minnesota Statutes, section 216B.62, subdivision 3."
Page 15, line 8, delete "$528,000" and insert "$479,000"
Page 23, delete section 32
Page 25, after line 22, insert:
"Sec. 36. [COMMISSIONER OF NATURAL RESOURCES;
AVAILABILITY OF APPROPRIATION.]
The appropriation in Laws 1996,
chapter 407, section 3, of $750,000 to the commissioner of natural resources
from the taconite protection fund for acquisition and development of the Iron
Range off-highway vehicle recreation area does not cancel but is available until
June 30, 1999.
Sec. 37. [COMMISSIONER OF ECONOMIC SECURITY; GRANT TO ST.
PAUL.]
The commissioner of economic
security shall spend all of the allocation to the city of St. Paul under
Minnesota Statutes, section 469.305, subdivision 1, for fiscal year 1997, that
has not been spent or otherwise committed by the city of St. Paul on the
effective date of this section, as a grant to the city of St. Paul for community
development corporations to be used for microenterprise and equity loans to
eligible businesses located or to be located at or near the Dale Street
shops/Maxson Steel industrial sites and the Minnehaha Mall area of the city of
St. Paul. The commissioner or the city of St. Paul shall place this amount in an
interest-bearing account and shall make the money in the account available for
the purposes of this section only when the contamination cleanup at the Dale
Street shops/Maxson Steel industrial sites has progressed to the point where
redevelopment can occur. For purposes of this section, "eligible businesses" is
limited to small beginning businesses, including an existing business that is
starting a new location, where similar businesses have demonstrated success in
similar neighborhoods. The $10,000 maximum limit on microenterprise loans under
Minnesota Statutes, section 116M.18, subdivision 4a, clause (2), does not apply
to the grant under this section."
Page 35, line 21, delete "79.31" and insert "79.371"
Page 37, after line 17, insert:
"Sec. 57. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 116J.615,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [DUTIES OF DIRECTOR.] The director of
tourism shall:
(1) publish, disseminate, and distribute informational
and promotional literature;
(2) promote and encourage the expansion and development
of international tourism marketing;
(3) advertise and disseminate information about travel
opportunities in the state of Minnesota;
(4) aid various local communities to improve their
tourism marketing programs;
(5) coordinate and implement a comprehensive state
tourism marketing program that takes into consideration all public and private
businesses and attractions;
(6) conduct market research and analysis to improve
marketing techniques in the area of tourism;
(7) investigate and study conditions affecting
Minnesota's tourism industry, collect and disseminate information, and engage in
technical studies, scientific investigations, and statistical research and
educational activities necessary or useful for the proper execution of the
powers and duties of the director in promoting and developing Minnesota's
tourism industry, both within and outside the state;
(8) apply for, accept, receive, and expend any funds for
the promotion of tourism in Minnesota. All money received by the director under
this subdivision shall be deposited in the state treasury and is appropriated to
the director for the purposes for which the money has been received. The director may enter into interagency agreements and may
agree to share net revenues with the contributing agencies. The money does
not cancel and is available until expended; and
(9) plan and conduct information and publicity programs
to attract tourists, visitors, and other interested persons from outside the
state to this state; encourage and coordinate efforts of other public and
private organizations or groups of citizens to publicize facilities and
attractions in this state; and work with representatives of the hospitality and
tourism industry to carry out its programs."
Pages 46 to 48, delete sections 72 to 75
Page 49, line 22, after the second "for" insert "administration of
the program or"
Page 50, delete section 78
Page 50, line 32, delete "62"
and insert "64" and delete "Section 78 is" and insert "Sections 36 and 37 are"
Page 97, after line 29, insert:
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 268.917, is
amended to read:
268.917 [EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING AND CHILD PROTECTION
FACILITIES.]
The commissioner may make grants to state agencies and
political subdivisions to construct or rehabilitate facilities for Head Start,
early childhood and family education with the highest number of children living in poverty.
The commissioner may also make grants to state agencies and political
subdivisions to construct or rehabilitate facilities for crisis nurseries or
child visitation centers. The facilities must be owned by the state or a
political subdivision, but may be leased under section 16A.695 to organizations
that operate the programs. The commissioner shall prescribe the terms and
conditions of the leases. A grant for an individual facility must not exceed
$200,000 for each program that is housed in the facility,
up to a maximum of $500,000 for a facility that houses three programs or
more. The commissioner shall give priority to grants that involve
collaboration among sponsors of programs under this section. At least 25 percent
of the amounts appropriated for these grants must be used in conjunction with
the youth employment and training programs operated by the commissioner.
Eligible programs must consult with appropriate labor organizations to deliver
education and training.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 446A.04,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [FEES.] (a) The authority may set and collect
fees for costs incurred by the authority for audits, arbitrage accounting, and
payment of fees charged by the state board of investment. The authority may also
set and collect fees for costs incurred by the commissioner, the department of health, and the pollution control
agency, including costs for personnel and administrative services, for its
financings and the establishment and maintenance of reserve funds. Fees charged
directly to borrowers upon executing a loan agreement must not exceed one-half
of one percent of the loan amount. Servicing fees assessed to loan repayments
must not exceed two percent of the loan repayment. The disposition of fees
collected for costs incurred by the authority is governed by section 446A.11,
subdivision 13. The authority shall enter into
interagency agreements to transfer funds into appropriate administrative
accounts established for fees collected under this subdivision for costs
incurred by the commissioner, the department of
health, or the pollution control agency (b) The authority shall annually report to the chairs of
the finance and appropriations committees of the legislature on:
(1) the amount of fees collected under this subdivision
for costs incurred by the authority;
(2) the purposes for which the fee proceeds have been
spent; and
(3) the amount of any remaining balance of fee proceeds.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 446A.081,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [DEFINITIONS.] (a) For the purposes of
this section, the terms in this subdivision have the meanings given them.
(b) "Act" means the (c) "Department" means the department of health.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 446A.081,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [CAPITALIZATION GRANT AGREEMENT.] The authority
shall enter into an agreement with the administrator of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency to receive capitalization grants for the fund.
The authority and the department shall enter into an
operating agreement with the administrator of the United States Environmental
Protection Agency to satisfy the criteria in the act to operate the fund.
The authority and the department may exercise the powers necessary to comply
with the requirements specified in the Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 446A.081,
subdivision 9, is amended to read:
Subd. 9. [OTHER USES OF FUND.] The drinking water
revolving loan fund may be used as provided in the act, including the following
uses:
(1) to buy or refinance the debt obligations, at or below
market rates, of public water systems for drinking water systems, where such
debt was incurred after the date of enactment of the act, for the purposes of
construction of the necessary improvements to comply with the national primary
drinking water regulations under the federal Safe Drinking Water Act;
(2) to purchase or guarantee insurance for local
obligations to improve credit market access or reduce interest rates;
(3) to provide a source of revenue or security for the
payment of principal and interest on revenue or general obligation bonds issued
by the authority if the bond proceeds are deposited in the fund;
(4) to provide loans or loan guarantees for similar
revolving funds established by a governmental unit or state agency;
(5) to earn interest on fund accounts; (6) to pay the reasonable costs incurred by the
authority, the department of trade and economic
development, and the department for conducting activities as authorized and
required under the act up to the limits authorized under the act; and
(7) to develop and administer
programs for water system supervision, source water protection, and related
programs required under the act.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 446A.12,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [BONDING AUTHORITY.] The authority may
issue negotiable bonds in a principal amount that the authority determines
necessary to provide sufficient funds for achieving its purposes, including the
making of loans and purchase of securities, the payment of interest on bonds of
the authority, the establishment of reserves to secure its bonds, the payment of
fees to a third party providing credit enhancement, and the payment of all other
expenditures of the authority incident to and necessary or convenient to carry
out its corporate purposes and powers, but not including the making of grants.
Bonds of the authority may be issued as bonds or notes or in any other form
authorized by law. The principal amount of bonds issued and outstanding under
this section at any time may not exceed Sec. 7. [DRINKING WATER REVOLVING FUND.]
$4,400,000 is appropriated from
the general fund to the public facilities authority for the drinking water
revolving fund.
Sec. 8. [EFFECTIVE DATE.]
Section 1 is effective the day
following final enactment."
Adjust totals accordingly
Renumber or reletter in sequence and correct internal
references
Amend the title as follows:
Page 1, line 25, after the second semicolon, insert
"116J.615, subdivision 1;"
Page 1, line 33, after "268.681;" insert "268.917;"
Page 1, line 36, after "9;" insert "446A.12, subdivision
1;"
With the recommendation that when so amended the bill
pass.
The report was adopted.
Skoglund from the Committee on Judiciary to which was
referred:
S. F. No. 1880, A bill for an act relating to the
organization and operation of state government; appropriating money for the
judicial branch, public safety, public defense, corrections, criminal justice,
crime prevention programs, and other related purposes; implementing, clarifying,
and modifying certain criminal and juvenile provisions; prescribing, clarifying,
and
modifying certain penalty provisions; modifying and
enacting various arson provisions; making various changes to the data privacy
laws; establishing, modifying, and expanding permanent programs, pilot programs,
grant programs, studies, offices, strike forces, task forces, councils,
committees, and working groups; requiring reports; providing for an adjustment
to the soft body armor reimbursement fund; authorizing the board on judicial
standards to award attorneys fees; changing the name of the "superintendent" of
the bureau of criminal apprehension to the "director" of the bureau of criminal
apprehension; authorizing testing for HIV or Hepatitis B under certain
circumstances; requiring employers of law enforcement officers to adopt a
protocol; permitting the sale of ten or fewer unused hypodermic needles or
syringes without a prescription; requiring employers of disabled or killed peace
officers or firefighters to continue health benefits in certain instances;
requiring the state to reimburse those employers; providing for statewide arson
training courses; creating a criminal gang investigative data system; requiring
the department of corrections to submit an annual performance report; expanding
the commissioner of corrections' authority to release inmates on conditional
medical release and the commissioner's authority related to rules and
guidelines; requiring the department of corrections to amend a rule; ending the
state's operation of the Minnesota correctional facility-Sauk Centre; requiring
the commissioner of administration to issue a request for proposals and select a
vendor to operate the facility; requiring the commissioner of corrections to
charge counties for juveniles placed at the Minnesota correctional facility-Red
Wing and to develop admissions criteria for the facility; striking the
requirement that the Minnesota correctional facility-Red Wing accept all
juveniles; establishing a state policy discouraging the out-of-state placement
of juveniles; lowering the per se standard for alcohol concentration from 0.10
to 0.08 for driving motor vehicles, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles, and
motorboats while impaired, as well as for criminal vehicular operation and
hunting; providing orders for protection in the case of domestic abuse
perpetrated by a minor; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 13.99, by
adding a subdivision; 84.91, subdivision 1; 84.911, subdivision 1; 86B.331,
subdivisions 1 and 4; 86B.335, subdivision 1; 97B.065, subdivision 1; 97B.066,
subdivision 1; 119A.31, subdivision 1; 144.761, subdivisions 5 and 7; 144.762,
subdivision 2, and by adding a subdivision; 144.765; 144.767, subdivision 1;
151.40; 152.01, subdivision 18; 152.021, subdivisions 1 and 2; 152.022,
subdivisions 1 and 2; 152.023, subdivision 2; 169.121, subdivisions 1, 2, and 3;
169.123, subdivisions 1, 2, 4, 5a, and 6; 169.129; 171.29, subdivision 2;
241.01, subdivision 3b; 241.271; 242.19, subdivision 2; 242.32, by adding a
subdivision; 242.55; 244.05, subdivision 8; 244.17, subdivision 2; 256E.03,
subdivision 2; 257.071, subdivisions 3, 4, and by adding subdivisions; 257.072,
subdivision 1; 259.41; 259.59, by adding a subdivision; 259.67, subdivision 2;
260.012; 260.015, subdivisions 2a and 29; 260.131, subdivisions 1 and 2;
260.155, subdivisions 1a, 2, 3, 4, and 8; 260.161, subdivisions 1, 1a, and by
adding a subdivision; 260.165, subdivisions 1 and 3; 260.171, subdivision 2;
260.191, subdivisions 1, 3a, 3b, and 4; 260.192; 260.221, subdivisions 1 and 5;
260.241, subdivisions 1 and 3; 299A.38, subdivision 2, and by adding a
subdivision; 299A.61, subdivision 1; 299C.065, subdivision 1; 299C.095; 299C.10,
subdivisions 1 and 4; 299C.13; 299F.051; 299F.06, subdivisions 1 and 3;
326.3321, subdivision 1; 326.3386, subdivision 3, and by adding subdivisions;
357.021, subdivision 1a; 363.073, subdivision 1, and by adding a subdivision;
401.13; 609.035, subdivision 1, and by adding a subdivision; 609.10; 609.101,
subdivision 5; 609.115, subdivision 1; 609.125; 609.135, subdivision 1; 609.152,
subdivision 2a, and by adding a subdivision; 609.21; 609.221; 609.684,
subdivision 4; 609.748, subdivision 1; 609.902, subdivision 4; 611A.038;
611A.675; 611A.71, subdivision 5; 611A.74, subdivisions 1, 3, and by adding a
subdivision; 611A.75; 626.843, subdivision 1; Laws 1995, chapter 226, article 2,
section 37, subdivision 2; article 3, section 60, subdivision 4, and by adding a
subdivision; and Laws 1996, chapter 408, article 8, sections 21; 22, subdivision
1; and 24; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 16A;
241; 242; 243; 257; 259; 299A; 299C; 299F; 609; 611A; and 626; repealing
Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 119A.30; 145.406; 242.51; 244.09, subdivision
11a; 259.33; 299F.07; and 609.684, subdivision 2.
Reported the same back with the following amendments:
Delete everything after the enacting clause and insert:
Section 1. [CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPROPRIATIONS.]
The sums shown in the columns marked "APPROPRIATIONS" are
appropriated from the general fund, or another fund named, to the agencies and
for the purposes specified in this act, to be available for the fiscal years
indicated for each purpose. The figures "1997," "1998," and "1999," where used
in this act, mean that the appropriation or appropriations listed under them are
available for the year ending June 30, 1997, June 30, 1998, or June 30, 1999,
respectively.
1997 1998 1999 TOTAL
General $ 1,393,000 $ 481,162,000 $ 492,316,000$
974,871,000
Special Revenue 5,901,000 6,368,00012,269,000
State Government
Special Revenue 7,000 7,000 14,000
Environmental 42,000 43,000 85,000
Trunk Highway 1,557,000 1,587,0003,144,000
TOTAL $ 1,393,000 $ 488,669,000 $ 500,321,000$
990,383,000
APPROPRIATIONS
Available for the Year
Ending June 30
1998 1999
Sec. 2. SUPREME COURT
Subdivision 1. Total Appropriation $ 23,703,000 $
25,978,000
The amounts that may be spent from this appropriation for
each program are specified in the following subdivisions.
Subd. 2. Supreme Court Operations
3,929,000 4,095,000
$2,500 the first year and $2,500 the second year are for
a contingent account for expenses necessary for the normal operation of the
court for which no other reimbursement is provided.
Of this appropriation, $11,000 the first year is for
judicial salary increases, effective January 1, 1998. The increase scheduled for
July 1, 1999, shall be added to the supreme court's base budget for the fiscal
biennium ending June 30, 2001.
The supreme court is requested to study whether rule 12
of the rules of the board of judicial standards should be modified to permit the
awarding of reasonable costs and attorneys fees to judges who are found, after a
formal hearing, not to have violated the rules of judicial conduct, judicial
standards, or professional conduct.
Subd. 3. Civil Legal Services
6,257,000 6,257,000
This appropriation is for legal services to low-income
clients and for family farm legal assistance under Minnesota Statutes, section
480.242. Any unencumbered balance remaining in the first year does not cancel
but is available for the second year of the biennium. A qualified legal services
program, as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 480.24, subdivision 3, may
provide legal services to persons eligible for family farm legal assistance
under Minnesota Statutes, section 480.242.
Subd. 4. Family Law Legal Services
877,000 877,000
This appropriation is to improve the access of low-income
clients to legal representation in family law matters and must be distributed
under Minnesota Statutes, section 480.242, to the qualified legal services
programs described in Minnesota Statutes, section 480.242, subdivision 2,
paragraph (a). Any unencumbered balance remaining in the first year does not
cancel and is available for the second year of the biennium.
Subd. 5. State Court Administration
10,622,000 12,710,000
The supreme court may use part of this appropriation to
implement two pilot projects to improve the resolution of family issues,
including domestic abuse, by assigning related family, probate, and juvenile
court matters, other than delinquency proceedings, to a single judge. One pilot
project shall be established in the second judicial district and the other pilot
project shall be established in a rural district. The supreme court is requested
to report to the legislature on the effectiveness of the pilot projects in
resolving family issues when the project is completed or by January 15, 2000,
whichever is earlier.
Subd. 6. Community Dispute Resolution
125,000 125,000
Subd. 7. Victim Offender Mediation Grants
170,000 170,000
Subd. 8. Law Library Operations
1,723,000 1,744,000
Sec. 3. COURT OF APPEALS 5,809,000 6,012,000
Of this appropriation, $23,000 the first year is for
judicial salary increases, effective January 1, 1998. The increase scheduled for
July 1, 1999, shall be added to the court of appeals' base budget for the fiscal
biennium ending June 30, 2001.
Sec. 4. DISTRICT COURTS 69,831,000 71,006,000
Of this appropriation, $337,000 the first year is for
judge and capped employee salary increases, effective January 1, 1998. The
increase scheduled for July 1, 1999, shall be added to the district courts' base
budget for the fiscal biennium ending June 30, 2001.
The appropriation for judicial support increases shall be
used, first, to increase the salaries of existing law clerks and, second, to
hire up to 24 additional law clerks for district judges who currently are
sharing law clerks.
Of this appropriation, $500,000 is for the video pilot
project in the ninth judicial district and for the video hearing project for the
court of appeals. Unexpended funds may be used for the judicial branch justice
network.
Sec. 5. BOARD OF JUDICIAL STANDARDS 223,000 228,000
Sec. 6. TAX COURT 974,000 645,000
Sec. 7. PUBLIC SAFETY
Subdivision 1. Total Appropriation 36,424,000 34,058,000
1998 1999
General 32,498,000 30,392,000
Special Revenue 2,320,000 2,029,000
State Government
Special Revenue 7,000 7,000
Trunk Highway 1,557,000 1,587,000
Environmental 42,000 43,000
Subd. 2. Emergency Management
General 2,072,000 2,096,000
Environmental 42,000 43,000
Subd. 3. Criminal Apprehension
General 17,816,000 16,982,000
Special Revenue 2,248,000 2,029,000
State Government
Special Revenue 7,000 7,000
Trunk Highway 1,557,000 1,587,000
$100,000 the first year and $100,000 the second year from
the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension account in the special revenue fund are for
grants to local officials for the cooperative investigation of
cross-jurisdictional criminal activity. Any unencumbered balance remaining in
the first year does not cancel but is available for the second year.
$408,000 the first year and $409,000 the second year from
the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension account in the special revenue fund are for
laboratory activities.
Of this appropriation, $175,000 the first year and
$50,000 the second year are for the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension to hire an
additional forensic scientist to process arson evidence samples, to provide the
laboratory instruments and training needed to process arson evidence samples, to
provide the supporting equipment and services needed to use arson evidence
sample processing instruments, and to provide necessary training and equipment
for a polygraph specialist.
Of this appropriation, $50,000 each year is to develop a
comprehensive database of information regarding the activities and
characteristics of criminal gangs and gang members throughout the state.
The appropriation to hire up to ten additional special
agents for the gang strike force may not be used to purchase or lease vehicles.
Subd. 4. Fire Marshal
2,894,000 2,954,000
Subd. 5. Alcohol and Gambling Enforcement
General 1,682,000 1,716,000
Special Revenue 72,000 -0-
Subd. 6. Crime Victims Services
2,122,000 2,130,000
Subd. 7. Crime Victims Ombudsman
322,000 329,000
Subd. 8. Law Enforcement and Community Grants
5,590,000 4,185,000
The appropriations in this subdivision are one-time
appropriations.
Of this appropriation, $1,000,000 each year is to provide
funding for grants under Minnesota Statutes, section 299A.62, subdivision 1,
clause (2), to enable local law enforcement agencies to assign overtime officers
to high crime areas within their jurisdictions. Up to four percent each year is
to administer the program.
Of this appropriation, $2,125,000 each year is for a
grant to the criminal gang oversight council to be used for the grants
authorized in article 8 and to fund the organization and operation of the strike
force. The council may use part of this appropriation to procure necessary
equipment. However, the council shall seek to minimize expenses relating to
equipment by encouraging local entities to contribute equipment and other
support to the strike force.
$50,000 the first year is for Ramsey county to continue
the special unit enforcing the state nuisance laws.
$75,000 the first year is for one or more grants to
community-based programs to conduct research on street gang culture and, based
on this research, develop effective prevention and intervention techniques to
help youth avoid or end their street gang involvement. Each program receiving a
grant shall provide a report to the criminal gang oversight council established
in article 8, containing the following information:
(1) the results of the program's research on street gang
culture;
(2) the program's plans for additional research on street
gang culture, if any; and
(3) the prevention and intervention techniques developed
by the program.
An interim report must be provided to the council six
months after a program is awarded a grant. A final report must be provided to
the council by February 1, 1999. A copy of each report also must be provided to
the commissioner of public safety.
Each program receiving a grant also must provide
information and recommendations on gang culture to the criminal gang oversight
council and criminal gang strike force, as requested by the council or strike
force.
Of this appropriation, $40,000 the first year shall be
transferred as a grant to a nonprofit organization to be used to meet one-half
of the state match requirement if the organization receives federal funding to:
(1) acquire interactive multimedia equipment for courtroom presentations to aid
in the prosecution of complex homicide and child fatality cases; and (2) retain
a forensic pathologist skilled in making such presentations to serve as a
consultant to prosecutors statewide for one year. This grant is available only
if the organization obtains funds for the remainder of the state match from
other sources.
$200,000 of this appropriation is for grants to the
Council on Black Minnesotans to continue the program established in Laws 1996,
chapter 408, article 2, section 13.
$100,000 the first year is for the continuation of the
community-oriented chemical dependency pilot project created in Laws 1996,
chapter 408, article 2, section 11. The appropriation is available only if
Hennepin county and the city of Minneapolis together contribute an equal amount
in the form of either money or resources to fund such services as: (1) treatment
and aftercare placements not otherwise covered by this appropriation; and (2)
the provision of police resources to expand the pilot program to include
intervention efforts at neighborhood drug houses.
Of this appropriation, $300,000 the first year is for
grants to local governmental units that have incurred costs implementing
Minnesota Statutes, section 244.052 or 244.10, subdivision 2a. Local
governmental units shall detail the costs they have incurred along with any
other information required by the commissioner. The commissioner shall award
grants in a manner that reimburses local governmental units demonstrating the
greatest need.
Of this appropriation, $350,000 the first year is for a
grant to the northwest Hennepin human services council to administer the
northwest community law enforcement project, to be available until June 30,
1999.
Of this appropriation, $75,000 the first year is for
grants to the Hennepin county sheriff's office and the Minneapolis police
department for implementation of first year costs of operating the FBI Drugfire
computer program for analyzing bullets and bullet casings.
Of this appropriation, $1,000,000 the first year and
$1,000,000 the second year is for weed and seed grants under Minnesota Statutes,
section 299A.63. Money not expended in the first year is available for grants
during the second year. Up to five percent of this appropriation may be used for
administration and evaluation of the program.
Of this appropriation, $40,000 the first year is for
purposes of the firefighter training study committee created in article 2.
Of this appropriation, $50,000 the first year is for
grants to Hennepin or Ramsey county to administer the community service grant
pilot project program created in article 2.
Of this appropriation, $50,000 the first year is for a
grant to assist the Minneapolis police department in paying per diem costs of
temporary housing for pretrial and trial detainees outside the city of
Minneapolis. This appropriation is available until expended.
Of this appropriation, $75,000 in the first year is for
the commissioner, in cooperation with the commissioners of health and
corrections, to provide education and training to peace officers and other
criminal justice personnel on early intervention and reduction of possible HIV
seroconversion for persons who experience a significant exposure, as
defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 144.761. A portion
of this appropriation shall be awarded as grants to professional employers of
emergency medical services personnel as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section
144.761, subdivision 5, clause (2), to demonstrate effective education and
training services and procedures for implementing the protocol described in
Minnesota Statutes, section 144.762.
Subd. 9. Administration and Related Services
...,-0-,... ...,-0-,...
This appropriation is to be deposited in the public
safety officer's benefit account. This money is available for reimbursements
under Minnesota Statutes, section 299A.465.
Sec. 8. BOARD OF PRIVATE DETECTIVE AND PROTECTIVE
AGENT SERVICES 130,000 132,000
Sec. 9. BOARD OF PEACE OFFICER STANDARDS AND
TRAINING 3,581,000 4,339,000
This appropriation is from the peace officers training
account in the special revenue fund. Any receipts credited to the peace officer
training account in the special revenue fund in the first year in excess of
$3,581,000 must be transferred and credited to the general fund. Any receipts
credited to the peace officer training account in the special revenue fund in
the second year in excess of $4,339,000 must be transferred and credited to the
general fund.
Of this appropriation, $30,000 the first year is from the
special revenue fund for DARE officer training.
Of this appropriation, $850,000 the second year shall be
expended as follows: (1) up to $30,000 for administrative law judge costs; (2)
up to $16,000 for minority recruitment; (3) up to $10,000 for computer training
and support; (4) up to $30,000 for DARE officer training; (5) $100,000 for a law
enforcement library at metropolitan state university; and (6) up to $664,000 for
increased reimbursements to local law enforcement for the cost of administering
board-approved continuing education to peace officers.
The commissioner of finance shall ensure that the base
budget for the 2000-2001 fiscal biennium for the POST board includes the
$850,000 each year that was transferred in fiscal year 1997 from the POST board
to the Minnesota state colleges and universities system.
Sec. 10. BOARD OF PUBLIC DEFENSE
Subdivision 1. Total Appropriation 41,277,000 42,228,000
None of this appropriation shall be used to pay for
lawsuits against public agencies or public officials to change social or public
policy.
The amounts that may be spent from this appropriation for
each program are specified in the following subdivisions.
Subd. 2. State Public Defender
3,250,000 3,315,000
Subd. 3. Board of Public Defense
900,000 915,000
Subd. 4. District Public Defense
37,127,000 37,998,000
$1,014,000 the first year and $1,040,000 the second year
are for grants to the five existing public defense corporations under Minnesota
Statutes, section 611.216.
Sec. 11. CORRECTIONS
Subdivision 1. Total Appropriation 301,797,000
310,666,000
The amounts that may be spent from this appropriation
for each program are specified in the following subdivisions.
Any unencumbered balances remaining in the first year do
not cancel but are available for the second year of the biennium.
Positions and administrative money may be transferred
within the department of corrections as the commissioner considers necessary,
upon the advance approval of the commissioner of finance.
For the biennium ending June 30, 1999, the commissioner
of corrections may, with the approval of the commissioner of finance, transfer
funds to or from salaries.
The department may use up to $320,000 of dedicated
receipts to construct a new building for Thistledew Camp's new wilderness
endeavors program. The building must provide a training and juvenile dorm area
plus storage for a capacity of ten.
Subd. 2. Correctional Institutions
182,490,000 191,498,000
The commissioner may expend federal grant monies in an
amount up to $1,000,000 to supplement the renovation of the buildings at the
Brainerd regional center for use as a correctional facility.
Of this appropriation, $100,000 each year is to expand
the fugitive unit.
If the commissioner deems it necessary to reduce staff
positions during the biennium ending June 30, 1999, the commissioner must reduce
at least the same percentage of management and supervisory personnel as line and
support personnel in order to ensure employee safety, inmate safety, and
facility security.
During the biennium ending June 30, 1999, the
commissioner must consider ways to reduce the per diem in adult correctional
facilities. As part of this consideration, the commissioner must consider
reduction in management and supervisory personnel levels in addition to line
staff levels within adult correctional institutions, provided this objective can
be accomplished without compromising safety and security.
Subd. 3. Juvenile Services
16,624,000 16,762,000
Of this appropriation, $300,000 the first year is to
plan for and establish a weekend camp program at Camp Ripley designed for first-
or second-time male juvenile offenders ages 11 to 14. The commissioner shall
develop eligibility standards for the program. The camp shall be a highly
structured program and teach work skills, such as responsibility, organization,
time management, and follow-through. The juvenile offenders will each develop a
community service plan that will be implemented upon return to the community.
The program shall receive referrals from youth service agencies, police, school
officials, parents, and the courts. By January 15, 1998, the commissioner shall
report to the chairs of the house and senate criminal justice funding divisions
a proposed budget for this camp program for the second year of the fiscal
biennium and shall include a description of the proposed outcomes for the
program.
This appropriation also may be used to conduct planning
and evaluation for the PREPARE program at Red Wing and for additional camp
programs and aftercare services for juvenile offenders.
Subd. 4. Community Services
82,563,000 82,310,000
Of this appropriation, $300,000 each year is for the
school-based probation pilot programs established in article 2. This is a
one-time appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $175,000 each year is for the
Ramsey county enhanced probation pilot project established in article 2. The
appropriation may not be used to supplant law enforcement or county probation
officer positions, or correctional services or programs. This is a one-time
appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $250,000 the first year is for
the gang intervention pilot project established in article 2. This is a one-time
appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $175,000 each year is for grants
to local communities to establish and implement restorative justice programs in
their communities. As used in this paragraph, "restorative justice program"
means a program that provides forums where certain individuals accused of having
committed a crime meet with the victim; the victim's family members or other
supportive persons, if appropriate; a law enforcement official or prosecutor
when appropriate; and members of the community, in order to: (1) discuss the
impact of the offense on the victim and the community; (2) assign an appropriate
sanction to the offender; and (3) provide methods for reintegrating the offender
into the community when the offender is from the community. This is a one-time
appropriation.
Local communities and organizations that receive grants
for or operate restorative justice programs must make available all data
relating to the operation of the program, including: (1) names of adult
offenders serving in the program; (2) hours that each offender is expected to
serve; (3) total number of hours served by each offender; (4) locations where
service is performed or is to be performed; and (5) names of individuals who
supervise offenders in the program. These communities and organizations also
must allow interested third parties reasonable access to observe the programs in
operation. These programs also should have clearly established neighborhood,
community, and family measures of success and must report to the commissioner
with an evaluation of the program on or before June 30, 1999.
Of this appropriation, $95,000 the first year is for the
Dakota county family group conferencing pilot project established in Laws 1996,
chapter 408, article 2, section 9. This is a one-time appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $40,000 the first year is for
educational equipment and training to be used for sex offender notification
meetings by law enforcement agencies around the state. This is a one-time
appropriation.
All money received by the commissioner of corrections
pursuant to the domestic abuse investigation fee under Minnesota Statutes,
section 609.2244, shall be available for use by the commissioner and is hereby
appropriated annually to the commissioner of corrections for costs related to
conducting the investigations.
$1,500,000 each year is for an increase in community
corrections act subsidy funding. The funding shall be distributed according to
the community corrections aid formula in Minnesota Statutes, section 401.10.
In fiscal year 1998 and fiscal year 1999, the
commissioner shall distribute money appropriated for state and county probation
officer workload reduction, increased supervised release and probation services,
and county probation officer reimbursement according to the
formula contained in Minnesota Statutes, section 401.10.
These appropriations may not be used to supplant existing state or county
probation officer positions or existing correctional services or programs. This
money is intended to reduce state and county probation officer workloads and to
increase supervision of individuals sentenced to probation at the county level.
This increased supervision may be accomplished through a variety of methods,
including but not limited to: (1) innovative technology services, such as
automated probation reporting systems and electronic monitoring; (2) prevention
and diversion programs; (3) intergovernmental cooperation agreements between
local governments and appropriate community resources; and (4) traditional
probation program services.
Of this appropriation, $250,000 shall be distributed to
the Dodge-Fillmore-Olmsted community corrections agency and $251,000 shall be
distributed to the Arrowhead regional corrections agency for use in a pilot
project to expand the agencies' productive day initiative programs, as defined
in Minnesota Statutes, section 241.275, to include juvenile offenders who are 16
years of age and older. This is a one-time appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $700,000 each year is for grants
to the judicial districts to implement drug court programs. Grants must be
approved by the supreme court before any funds are distributed. The commissioner
may use a portion of this appropriation as a grant to Hennepin county for the
pilot juvenile gun education program described in article 2. This is a one-time
appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $25,000 the first year is to
complete the criterion-related cross validation study authorized in Laws 1995,
chapter 226, article 1, section 11, designed to measure outcomes of placing
juveniles in out-of-home placement programs. The study must be completed by
January 1, 1998. This is a one-time appropriation.
Before the commissioner uses money that would otherwise
cancel to the general fund for the court services tracking system, the proposal
for the system must be reviewed by the criminal and juvenile justice information
policy group.
Subd. 5. Crime Victim and Prevention Services
10,849,000 10,637,000
Of this appropriation, $75,000 each year is to provide
programs to serve general crime victims, as described in Minnesota Statutes,
section 611A.361, subdivision 1, in the counties that do not have crime
prevention service programs and to provide programs to under served communities
that need additional assistance. This is a one-time appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $100,000 is to make grants, with
the assistance of the crime victim prevention division, to organizations or
local units of government providing support services to women leaving systems of
prostitution. This is a one-time appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $75,000 each year is to fund
community advocacy programs for battered women under Minnesota Statutes, section
611A.32. The services to be funded include: (1) community-based domestic abuse
advocacy programs in counties currently not receiving grants from the
commissioner; (2) American Indian battered women advocacy and support services;
and (3) underfunded community advocacy programs. The commissioner must give
priority status to Red Lake, Clearwater, and Big Stone counties in distributing
the appropriation to ensure that these counties have services available to
battered women.
$103,000 the first year and $103,000 the second year to
provide funding for one existing battered women's shelter in Washington county
that currently is not funded; and $104,000 the first year and $104,000 the
second year for one existing battered women's shelter in Goodhue county that
currently is not funded.
$25,000 each year is for grants to the city of St. Paul
to provide support services to the surviving family members of homicide,
suicide, and accidental death victims. This is a one-time appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $55,000 is for grants to the
Hennepin and Ramsey county attorneys' offices to improve the education of
landlords and tenants on best practices in the rental market. This is a one-time
appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $75,000 the first year is for the
commissioner, in cooperation with the commissioner of health and the attorney
general, to provide education and training to county attorneys, public
defenders, victim advocates, and shelters on early intervention and reduction of
possible HIV seroconversion for victims of serious crimes that involve possible
HIV exposure; and in cooperation with the commissioner of health, to reimburse
health care providers for counseling, testing, and early intervention services
provided to crime victims who request the services. This is a one-time
appropriation.
The commissioner of corrections shall examine options
for implementing a victim notification system designed to reduce the probability
of further harassment of the victim. The commissioner shall examine the
feasibility of a toll-free call center to allow victims to obtain information on
the current status and location of inmates. By February 1, 1998, the
commissioner shall submit a plan for implementing a victim notification system.
Subd. 6. Management Services
9,271,000 9,459,000
Sec. 12. CORRECTIONS OMBUDSMAN 565,000 580,000
Sec. 13. SENTENCING GUIDELINES COMMISSION 395,000
405,000
Sec. 14. DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Subdivision 1. Total Appropriation 3,763,000 3,790,000
Subd. 2. Contract Compliance
386,000 395,000
Subd. 3. Complaint Processing
2,675,000 2,679,000
Of this appropriation, $50,000 the first year is for a
program for testing whether the Human Rights Act, Minnesota Statutes, chapter
363, is being complied with in the area of rental housing. The program must
include tests to determine the frequency of incidents of racial discrimination.
The department shall report to the appropriate committees of the legislature by
January 1, 1998, on the results and effectiveness of the program. This is a
one-time appropriation.
Subd. 4. Management Services and Administration
702,000 716,000
Sec. 15. UNIFORM LAWS COMMISSION 35,000 36,000
Sec. 16. ATTORNEY GENERAL 162,000 218,000
Of this appropriation, $70,000 each year is for a grant
to the DARE advisory council to be used to continue existing education programs
in elementary schools and to expand the program into junior and senior high
schools. This is a one-time appropriation.
Of this appropriation, $69,000 is a one-time
appropriation to hire law clerks to assist the attorney general's office in
fulfilling its responsibilities to the criminal gang strike force and the arson
strike force.
Sec. 17. DEFICIENCY APPROPRIATION
Fiscal Year 1997
General 1,393,000
This appropriation for fiscal year 1997 is added to the
appropriation in Laws 1995, chapter 226, article 1, section 7, subdivision 2, to
provide matching funds for federal emergency management assistance funds
received for natural disaster assistance payments.
Sec. 18. Laws 1995, chapter 226, article 3, section 60,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [TIME LINES.] By December 1, 1996, the
rulemaking committee shall submit draft rule parts which address the program
standards, evaluation, and auditing standards and procedures to the chairs of
the senate crime prevention and house of representatives judiciary committee for
review. Sec. 19. Laws 1996, chapter 408, article 1, section 6,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. Spending Cap
The commissioner of corrections shall prepare and submit
to the legislature by December 1, 1996, a proposal on how to limit the increase
in general fund appropriations to the department of corrections from the
1996-1997 biennium to the 1998-1999 biennium so as not to exceed the spending
cap. The commissioner may also submit alternative proposals to accomplish the
same goal. The proposal or proposals must include the commissioner's
recommendations for changes in administration, programming, staffing, and
community services.
Sec. 20. [PLAN FOR FUNDING CRIME VICTIM SERVICES.]
The commissioners of the
departments of corrections and public safety will provide a report to the chairs
of the house judiciary finance division and the senate crime prevention and
judiciary finance division by February 1, 1998. The report will contain a
comprehensive coordinated plan for establishing and funding statewide services
for battered women, sexual assault, and general crime victims.
Section 1. [GANG INTERVENTION SERVICES; PILOT GRANT
PROGRAM.]
Subdivision 1. [GANG
INTERVENTION.] The commissioner of corrections shall
develop and administer a gang intervention pilot grant program to provide
services to young persons who are interested in terminating their gang
affiliation. This program shall assist local organizations engaged in helping
gang members separate themselves from their gang affiliation by providing
services to former members of criminal gangs. The commissioner shall develop a
grant application that specifies the eligibility criteria for receiving grants
and sets a formula for the match requirement.
Subd. 2. [ELIGIBILITY FOR
GRANTS.] A local organization must meet the following
criteria to be eligible for a grant under the program:
(1) it must be a private,
nonprofit organization or a local public agency;
(2) it must offer and provide to
clients of the program services to help gang members terminate their affiliation
with gangs, including educational opportunities, job skill development, life
skills, community service, medical services, and counseling; and
(3) it must provide matching
funds or in kind services in compliance with the formula set by the commissioner
of corrections.
Subd. 3. [ELIGIBILITY FOR
SERVICES.] A person who seeks to receive services under
this section must meet the following criteria:
(1) at the time the person is
accepted into the program, the person must not be older than 25 years of age or
be under the custody of the commissioner of corrections;
(2) the person must not have
received substantially similar services previously from the grant program or any
other publicly funded program;
(3) the person must be
employable, as determined by the grantee organization; and
(4) the person must agree to
comply with all of the program participation requirements established by the
grantee organization, including performing any required community service.
Subd. 4. [REPORT TO
LEGISLATURE.] On or before January 15, 1999, the
commissioner of corrections shall submit a report to the legislature evaluating
the operating of the pilot grant program established in this section.
Sec. 2. [ENHANCED PROBATION PILOT PROJECT; RAMSEY
COUNTY.]
Subdivision 1.
[ESTABLISHMENT.] A pilot project is created in Ramsey
county to establish and implement an enhanced probation law enforcement
community partnership program. This program will provide intensive monitoring
and coordination between juvenile probation officers, local law enforcement
personnel, and culturally specific community nonprofit agencies to best deal
with juvenile probationers who have committed or who are at risk to commit
violent crimes, especially likely to involve weapons, and who are associated
with gang and drug activities in Ramsey county.
Subd. 2. [PILOT PROJECT.] (a) The pilot project is a local Ramsey county
community-based program designed to discourage young people from involvement in
unlawful drug or street gang activities usually involving violence and weapons.
It will provide a bridge between the law enforcement, corrections, and
culturally specific community-based programs designed to provide a more
intensive intervention, including during evenings and weekends, effort with
juvenile offenders on probation who are identified as likely to engage in
repeated criminal activity in the future unless intervention is undertaken
through intensive surveillance, accountable consequences for probation
violations, and the use of culturally sensitive treatment programs that are
innovative and that encourage substantial involvement by members of the
community served by the program.
(b) This is a pilot project for
Ramsey county, the city of St. Paul, and other local law enforcement agencies
along with nonprofit community-based entities who may apply for a grant by
submitting an application to Ramsey county for a portion of the state
funding.
(c) The applicant nonprofit
community-based entities must specify the following in their applications:
(1) a description of each
program for which funding is sought;
(2) intended outcomes and
performance indicators for the program;
(3) a description of the
planning process that identifies local community needs, surveys existing
programs, provides for coordination with existing programs, and involves all
affected sectors of the community;
(4) the geographical area to be
served by the program; and
(5) the cultural specific group
to be served.
Subd. 3. [REPORT ON PILOT
PROJECT.] Ramsey county shall provide a summary of how
the grant funds are spent and the extent to which the objectives of the program
are achieved. The summary is to be submitted to the chairs of the committees of
the senate and house of representatives with jurisdiction over criminal justice
policy and funding of crime prevention programs, by March 1 each year, based on
the information provided by applicants under this subdivision and the results of
the enforcement efforts of the joint police-probation officer teams.
Sec. 3. [PILOT PROJECT FOR SCHOOL-BASED PROBATION IN
DAKOTA AND ANOKA COUNTIES.]
Subdivision 1. [PILOT
PROJECT ESTABLISHED.] By July 1, 1997, the commissioner
of corrections shall establish school-based probation pilot projects in Dakota
and Anoka counties.
Subd. 2. [PROGRAM DESIGN AND
IMPLEMENTATION.] Dakota and Anoka counties shall each
select one middle or junior high school and one high school to participate in
the school-based probation pilot project. Each county may select one additional
middle, junior high, or high school for a total of no more than three schools in
each county. Each county shall select as participating schools those schools
which are able to provide necessary support for the program, such as office
space, access to the building during nonschool hours, and a willingness to
develop alternative disciplinary responses. Each school-based probation program
established shall contain a probation officer located at the school who is
available to help the school address behavioral incidents in the school by
probationers. The probation officer shall help in:
(1) conducting
cognitive/behavioral group sessions along with school personnel providing
cofacilitation assistance;
(2) developing and administering
alternatives to school discipline actions such as suspension, which may include
mediation, community service, or home confinement;
(3) working more closely with
the school and communicating with and engaging the family's support of the
juvenile's school work and behavior; and
(4) referring and brokering with
other schools' services to align the probationer and the probationer's family
with needed services.
Subd. 3. [DATA PRACTICES.]
Data created, collected, used, or maintained by
school-based probation officers and school officials participating in this pilot
project are private data on individuals as defined in Minnesota Statutes,
section 13.02, subdivision 12, and may be disseminated among personnel working
with the school-based probation project and as follows:
(1) pursuant to Minnesota
Statutes, section 13.05;
(2) pursuant to a valid court
order;
(3) pursuant to a statute
specifically authorizing access to the private data;
(4) as allowed in Code of
Federal Regulations, title 34, part 99; or
(5) within the participating
school district or educational entity as necessary to protect persons or
property or to address the educational and other needs of students.
Subd. 4. [REPORT REQUIRED.]
By January 15, 1999, the commissioner of corrections
shall report to the chairs of the senate and house of representatives committees
having jurisdiction over criminal justice policy on the effectiveness of the
pilot project and any school-based probation programs created under this
section. The report shall address the effectiveness of the pilot project by
measuring reduction in school suspensions, improvement in grades, reduction of
truant behavior, reduction in number and severity of delinquent behaviors,
increase in number who return to school, and increase in number who succeed in
school.
Sec. 4. [WORKING GROUP ON RESTITUTION.]
Subdivision 1. [CREATION;
DUTIES.] A working group is created to study methods to
improve the collection of restitution and the enforcement of restitution orders
for repeat offenders. The working group must consider the feasibility of:
(1) incarcerating offenders who
have been convicted two or more times of committing an offense for which
restitution to a victim, as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 611A.01, or
to society is owed or should be paid, including but not limited to violations of
Minnesota Statutes, sections 169.121 (DWI) or 169.129 (aggravated DWI); 609.375
(nonpayment of child support); 609.52 (theft); 609.561 to 609.563 (arson); or
609.582 (burglary);
(2) requiring these inmates to
work at a fair market wage; and
(3) enabling inmates to first
pay restitution to their victims, after satisfying any outstanding or ongoing
child support or spousal maintenance obligations, and secondly, to pay the
operating costs of their confinement, including the costs of any privileges,
treatment, or services received by the inmates in the facility.
Subd. 2. [MEMBERSHIP.] The working group consists of the following 14 members:
(1) the commissioner of
corrections or the commissioner's designee;
(2) two district court judges
appointed by the chief justice, one from the metropolitan area, and one from
outside the metropolitan area;
(3) the ombudsman for crime
victims;
(4) the ombudsman for
corrections;
(5) a representative of the
Minnesota association of community corrections act counties;
(6) a representative of the
Minnesota association of county probation officers;
(7) two members of the house of
representatives appointed by the speaker, and two members of the senate
appointed by the subcommittee on committees. These appointments must be made in
a manner that ensures a fair representation of viewpoints on business and labor
issues;
(8) one crime victim;
(9) one representative of the
business community appointed by the commissioner of corrections after
consultation with the Minnesota business partnership and the Minnesota chamber
of commerce; and
(10) one representative of labor
unions appointed by the commissioner of corrections after consultation with
public and private labor organizations from the affiliated membership of the
Minnesota AFL-CIO.
The commissioner of corrections
or the commissioner's designee shall chair and provide necessary staff support
to the task force.
Subd. 3. [ADDITIONAL
DUTIES.] (a) The working group shall study the
feasibility of and develop recommendations concerning guidelines for sentencing
courts to use when sentencing offenders to incarceration and when ordering
offenders to pay restitution to crime victims or to the public.
(b) The working group shall
investigate whether it would be feasible for the state to enter into a long-term
contract with one or more business entities under which the business entity
would employ inmates at a fair market wage. The commissioner of corrections
would ensure that inmates use the wages they earn to pay restitution to their
victims according to restitution guidelines approved by the legislature, and to
pay the costs of their confinement. Based on this investigation, the working
group shall make recommendations to the legislature by February 1, 1998,
regarding the type of business entity or entities with which the state could
contract to operate an industry program.
(c) The working group shall
examine current methods of collecting restitution and determine whether there
are better ways of collecting restitution and enforcing restitution orders
within the current criminal justice system.
Sec. 5. [PILOT PROGRAM; JUVENILE GUN OFFENDERS.]
A pilot program is established
in Hennepin county for juveniles who are found delinquent for illegally
possessing a pistol. Under this pilot program, judges may order that these
juveniles be committed to a local county correctional facility for not less than
30 days, and that 23 days of this commitment be stayed on condition that the
juvenile reside in a juvenile correctional facility for at least seven days and
successfully complete a 40-hour course on gun education provided by the
facility. The court must revoke the stay of commitment if the juvenile fails to
complete the gun education course. The county shall submit a report to the
legislature by January 1, 1999, evaluating the pilot program.
Sec. 6. [COMMUNITY SERVICE GRANT PILOT PROJECT.]
Hennepin and Ramsey counties
shall each establish and administer a pilot project grant program to fund
community-based programs in high-crime areas that provide opportunities for
children under age 16 to volunteer for and perform community service. Programs
qualifying for grants must encourage good citizenship and discourage
participating children from engaging in illegal activities or associating with
criminal gangs. Programs receiving grants may provide children who perform
community service with appropriate nonmonetary rewards including, but not
limited to, partial scholarships for post-secondary education, gift
certificates, tickets for entertainment, parties, and group outings.
Hennepin and Ramsey counties
shall establish criteria, which must include the following, for determining the
community-based programs eligible for grants:
(1) have a broad network of
established economic and social relationships within the community and with
local governmental units;
(2) represent a broad range of
diversity;
(3) have demonstrated an ability
to administer community-based programs and have a history of successful
community organizing;
(4) have a proven history of
properly supervising and successfully interacting with juveniles; and
(5) have demonstrated an ability
to work with schools and parents of juveniles.
Sec. 7. [FIREFIGHTER TRAINING STUDY COMMITTEE.]
Subdivision 1. [MEMBERSHIP;
CHAIR.] (a) The firefighter training study committee
consists of:
(1) two representatives of the
Minnesota state fire chiefs association, appointed by the president of the
association;
(2) two representatives of the
Minnesota professional firefighters, appointed by the president of the
organization;
(3) two representatives of the
Minnesota state fire department association, appointed by the president of the
organization;
(4) two representatives of the
league of Minnesota cities, appointed by the president of the league;
(5) the director of the
Minnesota state colleges and universities FIRE/EMS center, or the director's
designee;
(6) a public member, appointed
by the governor;
(7) an employee of the
department of labor and industry whose responsibilities include fire-related
occupational safety and health activities, appointed by the commissioner of
labor and industry;
(8) the commissioner of public
safety or the commissioner's designee;
(9) two members of the house of
representatives, one from each caucus; one representing a district within the
metropolitan area as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 473.121, subdivision
2, and the other representing a district outside the metropolitan area,
appointed by the speaker; and
(10) two members of the senate,
one from each caucus; one representing a district within the metropolitan area
as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 473.121, subdivision 2, and the other
representing a district outside the metropolitan area, appointed by the
subcommittee on committees of the committee on rules and administration.
(b) The committee shall elect a
chair from the voting members.
Subd. 2. [ADMINISTRATIVE
SUPPORT.] The commissioner of public safety shall
provide necessary administrative and staff support to the committee.
Subd. 3. [COMPENSATION.] Committee members who are not public officials or employees
are entitled to reimbursement for expenses in accordance with Minnesota
Statutes, section 15.059, subdivision 6. Legislative members are entitled to
compensation in accordance with rules of the house of representatives and the
senate.
Subd. 4. [DUTIES.] (a) The committee shall:
(1) review findings and
recommendations of the joint advisory training committee formed by the Minnesota
state fire department association, the Minnesota state fire chiefs association,
and the Minnesota professional firefighters;
(2) conduct further study of
firefighter training needs and options;
(3) consider current funding for
firefighter training, determine any need for additional funding, and recommend
possible sources of the funding;
(4) consider the current
delivery system for firefighter training, including statewide coordinating of
training, and any needed improvements;
(5) consider the selection and
evaluation of training instructors and any needed improvements;
(6) study levels of service
delivery and any need for standardized training;
(7) consider federal and state
laws and standards that affect firefighter training;
(8) determine a fair system for
reimbursing local jurisdictions for training programs; and
(9) consider the need for
centralized administrative direction of training programs.
(b) The committee shall conduct
at least three, but no more than five, public meetings around the state to
gather public input relevant to paragraph (a). Before submitting the report
required by subdivision 5, the committee shall prepare and disseminate a draft
report and seek public comment on it. A record of comment received must be kept
and submitted along with the report required by subdivision 5.
Subd. 5. [REPORT.] The committee shall submit a report and its recommendations
to the legislature by February 1, 1998. The report must identify any changes in
statutes required to implement the committee's recommendations. The committee
expires upon submission of the report.
Subd. 6. [LOCAL
COOPERATION.] Local government units shall cooperate
with the committee in the preparation of the report required by subdivision
5.
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.20,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [EMERGENCY VEHICLE.] (a) Upon the immediate approach of an authorized
emergency vehicle equipped with at least one lighted lamp exhibiting red light
visible under normal atmospheric conditions from a distance of 500 feet to the
front of such vehicle and, except where otherwise not required by law, when the
driver is giving audible signal by siren, the driver of each other vehicle shall
yield the right-of-way and shall immediately drive to a position parallel to and
as close as possible to the right-hand edge or curb of the highway clear of any
intersection, and shall stop and remain in this position until the authorized
emergency vehicle has passed, except when otherwise directed by a police
officer. The driver of another vehicle on a one-way roadway shall drive to the
closest edge or curb and stop. The driver of an authorized emergency vehicle
escorting the movement of a vehicle or load which is oversize or overweight need
not sound an audible signal by siren but shall exhibit the light required by
this paragraph. The driver of each other vehicle then shall yield the
right-of-way, as required by this paragraph, to the emergency vehicle escorting
the vehicle or load which is oversize or overweight.
(b) Upon the approach of an
authorized emergency vehicle the driver of each street car and the operator of
each trackless trolley car shall immediately stop such car clear of any
intersection and keep it in this position and keep the doors and gates of the
street car or trackless trolley car closed until the authorized emergency
vehicle has passed, except when otherwise directed by a police officer.
(c) A peace officer may arrest
the driver of a motor vehicle if the peace officer has probable cause to believe
that the driver has operated the vehicle in violation of paragraph (a) within
the four-hour period following the termination of the emergency incident.
(d) This subdivision shall
not operate to relieve the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle from the
duty to drive with due regard for the safety of persons using the highways.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.797,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [VIOLATION BY DRIVER.] Any Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 388.23,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [AUTHORITY.] The county attorney, or any
deputy or assistant county attorney whom the county attorney authorizes in
writing, has the authority to subpoena and require the production of any records
of telephone companies, cellular phone companies, paging companies, the names and addresses of subscribers of private computer
networks including Internet service providers or computer bulletin board
systems, electric companies, gas companies, water utilities, chemical
suppliers, hotels and motels, pawn shops, airlines, buses, taxis, and other
entities engaged in the business of transporting people, and freight companies,
warehousing companies, self-service storage facilities, package delivery
companies, and other entities engaged in the businesses of transport, storage,
or delivery, and records of the existence of safe deposit box account numbers
and customer savings and checking account numbers maintained by financial
institutions and safe deposit companies, insurance records relating to the
monetary payment or settlement of claims, and wage and employment records of an
applicant or recipient of public assistance who is the subject of a welfare
fraud investigation relating to eligibility information for public assistance
programs. Subpoenas may only be issued for records that are relevant to an
ongoing legitimate law enforcement investigation. Administrative subpoenas may
only be issued in welfare fraud cases if there is probable cause to believe a
crime has been committed. This provision applies only to the records of business
entities and does not extend to private individuals or their dwellings.
Subpoenas may only be served by peace officers as defined by section 626.84,
subdivision 1, paragraph (c).
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.101,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [WAIVER PROHIBITED; REDUCTION AND INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS.] (a) The court may not waive payment of the minimum
fine, surcharge, or assessment required by this section. (b) If the defendant qualifies for the services of a public
defender or the court (c) The court also may authorize payment of the fine, surcharge, or
assessment in installments.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.135,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [TERMS AND CONDITIONS.] (a) Except when a sentence of life imprisonment is
required by law, or when a mandatory minimum sentence is required by section
609.11, any court may stay imposition or execution of sentence and:
(b) For purposes of this
subdivision, subdivision 6, and section 609.14, the term "intermediate
sanctions" includes but is not limited to incarceration in a local jail or
workhouse, home detention, electronic monitoring, intensive probation,
sentencing to service, reporting to a day reporting center, chemical dependency
or mental health treatment or counseling, restitution, fines, day-fines,
community work service, work service in a restorative
justice program, work in lieu of or to work off fines and, with the victim's
consent, work in lieu of or to work off restitution.
(c) A court may not stay the
revocation of the driver's license of a person convicted of violating the
provisions of section 169.121.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.135, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 2a. [TOLLING OF STAY
OF SENTENCE.] (a) When a court:
(1) sentences a defendant to
serve an executed felony sentence consecutively to a stayed felony sentence;
or
(2) sentences a defendant to
multiple, consecutive, stayed felony sentences and subsequently revokes one of
the stays of sentence under section 609.14;
the running of the stay of
sentence of the unexecuted sentence shall be tolled while the defendant serves
the executed sentence. The running of the stay of sentence shall recommence when
the defendant is discharged from the executed sentence.
(b) The defendant is not
entitled to credit against the stayed sentence for time served in confinement
during the consecutive executed sentence.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.135,
subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. [DEMAND OF EXECUTION OF SENTENCE.] An offender
may not demand execution of sentence in lieu of a stay of imposition or
execution of sentence Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.15,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [CONCURRENT, CONSECUTIVE SENTENCES;
SPECIFICATION REQUIREMENT.] (a) When separate
sentences of imprisonment are imposed on a defendant for two or more crimes,
whether charged in a single indictment or information or separately, or when a
person who is under sentence of imprisonment in this state is being sentenced to
imprisonment for another crime committed prior to or while subject to such
former sentence, the court in the later sentences shall specify whether the
sentences shall run concurrently or consecutively. If the court does not so
specify, the sentences shall run concurrently.
(b) When a court imposes
sentence for a misdemeanor or gross misdemeanor offense, and specifies that the
sentence shall run consecutively to any other sentence, the court may order the
defendant to serve time in custody for the consecutive sentence in addition to
any time in custody the defendant may be serving for any other offense,
including probationary jail time or imprisonment for any felony offense.
Sec. 9. [609.153] [INCREASED PENALTIES FOR CERTAIN
MISDEMEANORS.]
Subdivision 1.
[APPLICATION.] This section applies to the following
misdemeanor-level crimes: sections 609.324 (prostitution); 609.546 (motor
vehicle tampering); 609.595 (damage to property); and 609.66 (dangerous
weapons); and violations of local ordinances in cities of the first class
prohibiting the unlawful sale or possession of controlled substances.
Subd. 2. [CUSTODIAL ARREST.]
Notwithstanding Rule 6.01 of the Rules of Criminal
Procedure, a peace officer acting without a warrant who has decided to proceed
with the prosecution of a person for committing a crime described in subdivision
1, may arrest and take the person into custody if the officer has reason to
believe the person has a prior conviction for any crime described in subdivision
1.
Subd. 3. [INCREASED
PENALTY.] Notwithstanding the statutory maximum penalty
otherwise applicable to the offense, a person who commits a misdemeanor-level
crime described in subdivision 1 is guilty of a gross misdemeanor if the court
determines at the time of sentencing that the person has two or more prior
convictions in this or any other state for any of the crimes described in
subdivision 1.
Subd. 4. [NOTICE TO
COMPLAINING WITNESS.] A prosecuting authority who is
responsible for filing charges against or prosecuting a person arrested under
the circumstances described in subdivision 2 shall make reasonable efforts to
notify the complaining witness of the final outcome of the criminal proceeding
that resulted from the arrest including, where appropriate, the decision to
dismiss or not file charges against the arrested person.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.221, is
amended to read:
609.221 [ASSAULT IN THE FIRST DEGREE.]
Subdivision 1. [GREAT BODILY
HARM.] Whoever assaults another and inflicts great bodily harm may be sentenced
to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more
than $30,000, or both.
Subd. 2. [USE OF DEADLY
FORCE AGAINST PEACE OFFICER OR CORRECTIONAL EMPLOYEE.] (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 609.11 and
609.135, whoever assaults a peace officer or an employee of a correctional
facility, as defined in section 241.021, by using or attempting to use deadly
force against the officer or employee while the officer or employee is engaged
in the performance of a duty imposed by law, policy, or rule, shall be sentenced
to imprisonment for not less than ten years nor more than 20 years and, in
addition, may be sentenced to payment of a fine of not more than $30,000.
(b) As used in this
subdivision:
(1) "deadly force" has the
meaning given in section 609.066, subdivision 1; and
(2) "peace officer" has the
meaning given in section 626.84, subdivision 1.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.2231, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 7. [DEPARTMENT OF
HUMAN SERVICE EMPLOYEES.] An assault committed against
an employee of the department of human services is a gross misdemeanor when:
(1) the assault is committed
while the employee is engaged in the performance of a duty mandated by law,
court order, or ordinance;
(2) the assailant knows the
victim is an employee of the department of human services engaged in the
performance of official public duties;
(3) the assault results in
demonstrable bodily harm; and
(4) the assailant is under
commitment or being evaluated for commitment as:
(a) a person mentally ill and
dangerous to the public as defined in section 253B.02, subdivision 17;
(b) a sexual psychopathic
personality as defined in section 253B.02, subdivision 18a; or
(c) a sexually dangerous person
as defined in section 253B.02, subdivision 18b.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.2245,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [PERMITTED ACTIVITIES.] A surgical procedure is
not a violation of subdivision 1 if the procedure:
(1) is necessary to the health of the person on whom it
is performed and is performed by: (i) a physician
licensed under chapter 147 (2) is performed on a person who is in labor or who has
just given birth and is performed for medical purposes connected with that labor
or birth: (i) by a physician licensed under chapter
147 Sec. 13. [609.2336] [DECEPTIVE OR UNFAIR TRADE
PRACTICES; ELDERLY OR HANDICAPPED VICTIMS.]
Subdivision 1.
[DEFINITIONS.] As used in this section:
(1) "charitable solicitation law
violation" means a violation of sections 309.50 to 309.61;
(2) "consumer fraud law
violation" means a violation of sections 325F.68 to 325F.70;
(3) "deceptive trade practices
law violation" means a violation of sections 325D.43 to 325D.48;
(4) "false advertising law
violation" means a violation of section 325F.67;
(5) "handicapped person" means a
person who has an impairment of physical or mental function or emotional status
that substantially limits one or more major life activities;
(6) "major life activities"
means functions such as caring for oneself, performing manual tasks, walking,
seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and working; and
(7) "senior citizen" means a
person who is 62 years of age or older.
Subd. 2. [CRIME.] It is a gross misdemeanor for any person to commit a
charitable solicitation law violation, a consumer fraud law violation, a
deceptive trade practices law violation, or a false advertising law violation if
the person knows or has reason to know that the person's conduct:
(1) is directed at one or more
handicapped persons or senior citizens; and
(2) will cause or is likely to
cause a handicapped person or a senior citizen to suffer loss or encumbrance of
a primary residence, principal employment or other major source of income,
substantial loss of property set aside for retirement or for personal or family
care and maintenance, substantial loss of pension, retirement plan, or
government benefits, or substantial loss of other assets essential to the
victim's health or welfare.
Subd. 3. [PROSECUTORIAL
JURISDICTION.] The attorney general has statewide
jurisdiction to prosecute violations of this section. This jurisdiction is
concurrent with that of the local prosecuting authority responsible for
prosecuting gross misdemeanors in the place where the violation was
committed.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.487,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [FLEEING AN OFFICER.] Whoever by means of a
motor vehicle flees or attempts to flee a peace officer who is acting in the
lawful discharge of an official duty, and the perpetrator knows or should
reasonably know the same to be a peace officer, Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.495,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. (a) Whoever
harbors, conceals, or aids another known by the actor to have committed a felony
under the laws of this or another state or of the United States with intent that
such offender shall avoid or escape from arrest, trial, conviction, or
punishment, may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than three years or to
payment of a fine of not more than $5,000, or both.
(b) Whoever knowingly harbors,
conceals, or aids a person who is on probation, parole, or supervised release
because of a felony level conviction and for whom an arrest and detention order
has been issued, with intent that the person evade or escape being taken into
custody under the order, may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than
three years or to payment of a fine of not more than $5,000, or both. As used in
this paragraph, "arrest and detention order" means a written order to take and
detain a probationer, parolee, or supervised releasee that is issued under
section 243.05, subdivision 1; 260.311, subdivision 3a; or 401.02, subdivision
4.
Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.498, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1b. [AGGRAVATED
FIRST-DEGREE WITNESS TAMPERING.] (a) A person is guilty
of aggravated first-degree witness tampering if the person causes or, by means
of an implicit or explicit credible threat, threatens to cause great bodily harm
or death to another in the course of committing any of the following acts
intentionally:
(1) preventing or dissuading or
attempting to prevent or dissuade a person who is or may become a witness from
attending or testifying at any criminal trial or proceeding;
(2) coercing or attempting to
coerce a person who is or may become a witness to testify falsely at any
criminal trial or proceeding;
(3) retaliating against a person
who was summoned as a witness at any criminal trial or proceeding within a year
following that trial or proceeding or within a year following the actor's
release from incarceration, whichever is later;
(4) preventing or dissuading or
attempting to prevent or dissuade a person from providing information to law
enforcement authorities concerning a crime;
(5) coercing or attempting to
coerce a person to provide false information concerning a crime to law
enforcement authorities; or
(6) retaliating against any
person who has provided information to law enforcement authorities concerning a
crime within a year of that person providing the information or within a year of
the actor's release from incarceration, whichever is later.
(b) A person convicted of
committing any act prohibited by paragraph (a) may be sentenced as follows:
(1) if the crime that was the
subject of the witness tampering conduct is ranked at severity level VII or
higher by the sentencing guidelines or is punishable by a mandatory prison
sentence, to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of
not more than $30,000, or both;
(2) otherwise, to imprisonment
for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or
both.
Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.498, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 4. [NO BAR TO
CONVICTION.] Notwithstanding sections 609.035 or 609.04,
a prosecution for or conviction of the crime of aggravated first-degree witness
tampering is not a bar to conviction of or punishment for any other crime.
Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.52,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [ACTS CONSTITUTING THEFT.] (a) Whoever does any of the following commits theft and
may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 3:
(1) intentionally and without claim of right takes,
uses, transfers, conceals or retains possession of movable property of another
without the other's consent and with intent to deprive the owner permanently of
possession of the property; or
(2) having a legal interest in movable property,
intentionally and without consent, takes the property out of the possession of a
pledgee or other person having a superior right of possession, with intent
thereby to deprive the pledgee or other person permanently of the possession of
the property; or
(3) obtains for the actor or another the possession,
custody, or title to property of or performance of services by a third person by
intentionally deceiving the third person with a false representation which is
known to be false, made with intent to defraud, and which does defraud the
person to whom it is made. "False representation" includes without limitation:
(4) by swindling, whether by artifice, trick, device, or
any other means, obtains property or services from another person; or
(5) intentionally commits any of the acts listed in this
subdivision but with intent to exercise temporary control only and:
(6) finds lost property and, knowing or having
reasonable means of ascertaining the true owner, appropriates it to the finder's
own use or to that of another not entitled thereto without first having made
reasonable effort to find the owner and offer and surrender the property to the
owner; or
(7) intentionally obtains property or services, offered
upon the deposit of a sum of money or tokens in a coin or token operated machine
or other receptacle, without making the required deposit or otherwise obtaining
the consent of the owner; or
(8) intentionally and without claim of right converts
any article representing a trade secret, knowing it to be such, to the actor's
own use or that of another person or makes a copy of an article representing a
trade secret, knowing it to be such, and intentionally and without claim of
right converts the same to the actor's own use or that of another person. It
shall be a complete defense to any prosecution under this clause for the
defendant to show that information comprising the trade secret was rightfully
known or available to the defendant from a source other than the owner of the
trade secret; or
(9) leases or rents personal property under a written
instrument and who with intent to place the property beyond the control of the
lessor conceals or aids or abets the concealment of the property or any part
thereof, or any lessee of the property who sells, conveys, or encumbers the
property or any part thereof without the written consent of the lessor, without
informing the person to whom the lessee sells, conveys, or encumbers that the
same is subject to such lease and with intent to deprive the lessor of
possession thereof. Evidence that a lessee used a false or fictitious name or
address in obtaining the property or fails or refuses to return the property to
lessor within five days after written demand for the return has been served
personally in the manner provided for service of process of a civil action or
sent by certified mail to the last known address of the lessee, whichever shall
occur later, shall be evidence of intent to violate this clause. Service by
certified mail shall be deemed to be complete upon deposit in the United States
mail of such demand, postpaid and addressed to the person at the address for the
person set forth in the lease or rental agreement, or, in the absence of the
address, to the person's last known place of residence; or
(10) alters, removes, or obliterates numbers or symbols
placed on movable property for purpose of identification by the owner or person
who has legal custody or right to possession thereof with the intent to prevent
identification, if the person who alters, removes, or obliterates the numbers or
symbols is not the owner and does not have the permission of the owner to make
the alteration, removal, or obliteration; or
(11) with the intent to prevent the identification of
property involved, so as to deprive the rightful owner of possession thereof,
alters or removes any permanent serial number, permanent distinguishing number
or manufacturer's identification number on personal property or possesses, sells
or buys any personal property knowing or having reason to know that the
permanent serial number, permanent distinguishing number or manufacturer's
identification number has been removed or altered; or
(12) intentionally deprives another of a lawful charge
for cable television service by:
(i) making or using or attempting to make or use an
unauthorized external connection outside the individual dwelling unit whether
physical, electrical, acoustical, inductive, or other connection, or by
(ii) attaching any unauthorized device to any cable,
wire, microwave, or other component of a licensed cable communications system as
defined in chapter 238. Nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the
electronic video rerecording of program material transmitted on the cable
communications system by a subscriber for fair use as defined by Public Law
Number 94-553, section 107; or
(13) except as provided in paragraphs (12) and (14),
obtains the services of another with the intention of receiving those services
without making the agreed or reasonably expected payment of money or other
consideration; or
(14) intentionally deprives another of a lawful charge
for telecommunications service by:
(i) making, using, or attempting to make or use an
unauthorized connection whether physical, electrical, by wire, microwave, radio,
or other means to a component of a local telecommunication system as provided in
chapter 237; or
(ii) attaching an unauthorized device to a cable, wire,
microwave, radio, or other component of a local telecommunication system as
provided in chapter 237.
The existence of an unauthorized connection is prima
facie evidence that the occupier of the premises:
(i) made or was aware of the connection; and
(ii) was aware that the connection was unauthorized; or
(15) with intent to defraud, diverts corporate property
other than in accordance with general business purposes or for purposes other
than those specified in the corporation's articles of incorporation; or
(16) with intent to defraud, authorizes or causes a
corporation to make a distribution in violation of section 302A.551, or any
other state law in conformity with it; or
(17) intentionally takes or drives a motor vehicle (b) It is an affirmative defense
to a violation of paragraph (a), clause (17), if the defendant proves by a
preponderance of the evidence that the defendant took or drove the motor vehicle
with the consent of the owner or an authorized agent of the owner.
Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.749,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [DEFINITION.] As used in this section,
"harass" means to engage in intentional conduct (1) the actor knows or should
know would cause (2) causes this reaction on the part of the victim.
Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.749, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1a. [NO PROOF OF
SPECIFIC INTENT REQUIRED.] In a prosecution under this
section, the state is not required to prove that the actor intended to cause the
victim to feel frightened, threatened, oppressed, persecuted, or intimidated, or
except as otherwise provided in subdivision 3, clause (4), that the actor
intended to cause any other result.
Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.749,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [HARASSMENT AND STALKING CRIMES.] (a) A person who harasses another by committing any of
the following acts is guilty of a gross misdemeanor:
(1) directly or indirectly manifests a purpose or intent
to injure the person, property, or rights of another by the commission of an
unlawful act;
(2) stalks, follows, or pursues another;
(3) returns to the property of another if the actor is
without claim of right to the property or consent of one with authority to
consent;
(4) repeatedly makes telephone calls, or induces a
victim to make telephone calls to the actor, whether or not conversation ensues;
(5) makes or causes the telephone of another repeatedly
or continuously to ring;
(6) repeatedly (7) engages in any other harassing conduct that
interferes with another person or intrudes on the person's privacy or liberty.
(b) The conduct described in
paragraph (a), clauses (4) and (5) may be prosecuted
Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.749,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [PATTERN OF HARASSING CONDUCT.] (a) A person
who engages in a pattern of harassing conduct with respect to a single victim or
one or more members of a single household (b) For purposes of this subdivision, a "pattern of
harassing conduct" means two or more acts within a five-year period that violate
the provisions of any of the following:
(1) this section;
(2) section 609.713;
(3) section 609.224;
(4) section 609.2242;
(5) section 518B.01, subdivision 14;
(6) section 609.748, subdivision 6;
(7) section 609.605, subdivision 1, paragraph (b),
clauses (3), (4), and (7);
(8) section 609.79;
(9) section 609.795;
(10) section 609.582; (11) section 609.595; or
(12) section 609.765.
Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.78, is
amended to read:
609.78 [EMERGENCY TELEPHONE CALLS AND COMMUNICATIONS.]
Subdivision 1. [MISDEMEANOR
OFFENSES.] Whoever does the following is guilty of a misdemeanor:
(1) Refuses to relinquish immediately a coin-operated
telephone or a telephone line consisting of two or more stations when informed
that the line is needed to make an emergency call for medical or ambulance
service or for assistance from a police or fire department or for other service
needed in an emergency to avoid serious harm to person or property, and an
emergency exists;
(2) Secures a relinquishment of a coin-operated
telephone or a telephone line consisting of two or more stations by falsely
stating that the line is needed for an emergency;
(3) Publishes telephone directories to be used for
telephones or telephone lines and the directories do not contain a copy of this
section;
(4) Makes an emergency call for medical or ambulance
service, knowing that no medical emergency exists; or
(5) Interrupts, disrupts, impedes, or otherwise
interferes with the transmission of a citizen's band radio channel communication
the purpose of which is to inform or inquire about a medical emergency or an
emergency in which property is or is reasonably believed to be in imminent
danger of damage or destruction.
Subd. 2. [INTERFERENCE WITH
A 911 CALL; GROSS MISDEMEANOR OFFENSE.] A person who
intentionally interrupts, disrupts, impedes, or otherwise interferes with a 911
call or who prevents or hinders another from placing a 911 call, and whose
conduct does not result in a violation of section 609.498, is guilty of a gross
misdemeanor and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or
to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both.
Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 631.07, is
amended to read:
631.07 [ORDER OF FINAL ARGUMENT.]
When the giving of evidence is concluded in a criminal
trial, unless the case is submitted on both sides without argument, the
prosecution may make a closing argument to the jury. The defense may then make
its closing argument to the jury. Sec. 25. [RULE SUPERSEDED.]
Minnesota Rules of Criminal
Procedure, rule 26.03, subdivision 11, is superseded to the extent it conflicts
with Minnesota Statutes, section 631.07.
Sec. 26. [SENTENCING GUIDELINES MODIFICATION.]
The sentencing guidelines
commission shall modify sentencing guideline II. F. to permit courts to impose
consecutive sentences in any case in which:
(1) the defendant is sentenced
for multiple current felony offenses and the court stays imposition or execution
of sentence for all but one of the offenses; or
(2) the defendant, at the time
of sentencing, is subject to a prior felony sentence, the imposition or
execution of which was stayed.
A consecutive sentence imposed
under this section is not a departure from the sentencing guidelines.
Sec. 27. [SENTENCING GUIDELINES DIRECTIVE.]
The sentencing guidelines
commission shall rank aggravated first-degree witness tampering crimes that are
subject to the sentence provided in Minnesota Statutes, section 609.498,
subdivision 1b, paragraph (b), clause (1), at severity level VIII. The
commission also shall classify this crime as a crime against the person for
purposes of the sentencing guidelines.
Sec. 28. [COST OF CRIME STUDY.]
The legislative audit commission
is requested to direct the legislative auditor to conduct a study of the costs
that criminal activity places on the state and local communities. The study
shall include not only the direct costs to state and local governments of
responding to, prosecuting, and punishing criminal offenders, but also the
indirect economic and social costs that criminal activity places on local
communities and their residents.
If the commission directs the
auditor to conduct this study, the auditor shall report findings to the chairs
of the senate crime prevention and house judiciary committees by February 15,
1998.
Sec. 29. [EFFECTIVE DATE.]
Section 2 is effective the day
after final enactment. Sections 19 to 22 are effective the day following final
enactment and apply to crimes committed on or after that date. Sections 1, 3 to
5, 8 to 18, 23, and 27 are effective August 1, 1997, and apply to crimes
committed on or after that date.
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 151.40, is
amended to read:
151.40 [POSSESSION AND SALE OF HYPODERMIC SYRINGES AND
NEEDLES.]
Subdivision 1. [GENERALLY.]
Except as otherwise provided in subdivision 2, it Subd. 2. [SALES OF LIMITED
QUANTITIES OF CLEAN NEEDLES AND SYRINGES.] (a) A
registered pharmacy or its agent or a licensed pharmacist may sell, without a
prescription, unused hypodermic needles and syringes in quantities of ten or
fewer, provided that the pharmacy or pharmacist complies with all of the
requirements of this subdivision.
(b) At any location where
hypodermic needles and syringes are kept for retail sale under this subdivision,
the needles and syringes shall be stored in a manner that makes them available
only to authorized personnel and not openly available to customers.
(c) No registered pharmacy or
licensed pharmacist may advertise to the public the availability for retail
sale, without a prescription, of hypodermic needles or syringes in quantities of
ten or fewer.
(d) A registered pharmacy or
licensed pharmacist that sells hypodermic needles or syringes under this section
may give the purchaser the materials developed by the commissioner of
health.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.01,
subdivision 18, is amended to read:
Subd. 18. [DRUG PARAPHERNALIA.] (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b),
"drug paraphernalia" means all equipment, products, and materials of any kind,
except those items used in conjunction with permitted uses of controlled
substances under this chapter or the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, which
are knowingly or intentionally used primarily in (1) manufacturing a controlled
substance, (2) injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the
human body a controlled substance, (3) testing the strength, effectiveness, or
purity of a controlled substance, or (4) enhancing the effect of a controlled
substance.
(b) "Drug paraphernalia" does
not include the possession, manufacture, delivery, or sale of unused hypodermic
needles or syringes in quantities of ten or fewer in accordance with section
151.40, subdivision 2.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.01, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 22. [DRUG TREATMENT
FACILITY ZONE.] "Drug treatment facility zone" means any
facility in which a residential rehabilitation program licensed under Minnesota
Rules, parts 9530.4100 to 9530.4450, is located, plus the area within 300 feet
of the facility's property boundary or one city block, whichever distance is
greater.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.02,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. The following items are listed in Schedule I:
(1) Any of the following substances, including their
isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, unless
specifically excepted, whenever the existence of such isomers, esters, ethers
and salts is possible within the specific chemical designation: Acetylmethadol;
Allylprodine; Alphacetylmethadol; Alphameprodine; Alphamethadol; Benzethidine;
Betacetylmethadol; Betameprodine; Betamethadol; Betaprodine; Clonitazene;
Dextromoramide; Dextrorphan; Diampromide; Diethyliambutene; Dimenoxadol;
Dimepheptanol; Dimethyliambutene; Dioxaphetyl butyrate; Dipipanone;
Ethylmethylthiambutene; Etonitazene; Etoxeridine; Furethidine; Hydroxypethidine;
Ketobemidone; Levomoramide; Levophenacylmorphan; Morpheridine; Noracymethadol;
Norlevorphanol; Normethadone; Norpipanone; Phenadoxone; Phenampromide;
Phenomorphan; Phenoperidine; Piritramide; Proheptazine; Properidine;
Racemoramide; Trimeperidine.
(2) Any of the following opium derivatives, their salts,
isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the
existence of such salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the
specific chemical designation: Acetorphine; Acetyldihydrocodeine; Acetylcodone;
Benzylmorphine; Codeine methylbromide; Codeine-N-Oxide; Cyprenorphine;
Desomorphine; Dihydromorphine; Etorphine; Heroin; Hydromorphinol;
Methyldesorphine; Methylhydromorphine; Morphine methylbromide; Morphine
methylsulfonate; Morphine-N-Oxide; Myrophine; Nicocodeine; Nicomorphine;
Normorphine; Pholcodine; Thebacon.
(3) Any material, compound, mixture or preparation which
contains any quantity of the following hallucinogenic substances, their salts,
isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the
existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the
specific chemical designation: 3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine;
4-bromo-2.5-dimethoxyamphetamine; 2.5-dimethoxyamphetamine;
4-methoxyamphetamine; 5-methoxy-3, 4-methylenedioxy amphetamine; Bufotenine;
Diethyltryptamine; Dimethyltryptamine; 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine; 4-methyl-2,
5-dimethoxyamphetamine; Ibogaine; Lysergic acid diethylamide; marijuana;
Mescaline; N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate; N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate;
Psilocybin; Psilocyn; Tetrahydrocannabinols; 1-(1-(2-thienyl) cyclohexyl)
piperidine; n-ethyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexylamine; 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)
pyrrolidine.
(4) Peyote, providing the listing of peyote as a
controlled substance in schedule I does not apply to the nondrug use of peyote
in bona fide religious ceremonies of the American Indian Church, and members of
the American Indian Church are exempt from registration. Any person who
manufactures peyote for or distributes peyote to the American Indian Church,
however, is required to obtain federal registration annually and to comply with
all other requirements of law.
(5) Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in
another schedule, any material compound, mixture, or preparation which contains
any quantity of the following substances having a depressant effect on the
central nervous system, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers
whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible
within the specific chemical designation:
Mecloqualone;
Flunitrazepam.
(6) Unless specifically excepted
or unless listed in another schedule, any material compound, mixture, or
preparation which contains any quantity of the following substances having a
stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, isomers,
and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of
isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:
Cathinone;
Methcathinone.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.02,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. (a) The following items are listed in Schedule
IV: Anabolic substances; Barbital; Butorphanol;
Carisoprodol; Chloral betaine; Chloral hydrate; Chlordiazepoxide;
Clonazepam; Clorazepate; Diazepam; Diethylpropion; Ethchlorvynol; Ethinamate;
Fenfluramine; Flurazepam; Mebutamate; Methohexital; Meprobamate except when in
combination with the following drugs in the following or lower concentrations:
conjugated estrogens, 0.4 mg; tridihexethyl chloride, 25mg; pentaerythritol
tetranitrate, 20 mg; Methylphenobarbital; Oxazepam; Paraldehyde; Pemoline;
Petrichloral; Phenobarbital; (b) For purposes of this subdivision, "anabolic
substances" means the naturally occurring androgens or derivatives of androstane
(androsterone and testosterone); testosterone and its esters, including, but not
limited to, testosterone propionate, and its derivatives, including, but not
limited to, methyltestosterone and growth hormones, except that anabolic
substances are not included if they are: (1) expressly intended for
administration through implants to cattle or other nonhuman species; and (2)
approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for that use.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.021,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [SALE CRIMES.] A person is guilty of
controlled substance crime in the first degree if:
(1) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of ten grams or
more containing cocaine or heroin;
(2) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of 50 grams or
more containing a narcotic drug other than cocaine or
heroin;
(3) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of 50 grams or
more containing methamphetamine, amphetamine, phencyclidine, or hallucinogen or,
if the controlled substance is packaged in dosage units, equaling 200 or more
dosage units; or
(4) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of 50 kilograms
or more containing marijuana or Tetrahydrocannabinols, or one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 25 kilograms or more containing marijuana or
Tetrahydrocannabinols in a school zone, a park zone, a
drug treatment facility zone, or a public housing zone.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.021,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [POSSESSION CRIMES.] A person is guilty of a
controlled substance crime in the first degree if:
(1) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 25 grams or more containing cocaine or heroin;
(2) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 500 grams or more containing a narcotic drug other than
cocaine or heroin;
(3) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 500 grams or more containing methamphetamine, amphetamine,
phencyclidine, or hallucinogen or, if the controlled substance is packaged in
dosage units, equaling 500 or more dosage units; or
(4) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 100 kilograms or more containing marijuana or
Tetrahydrocannabinols.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.021,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [PENALTY.] (a) A person convicted under
subdivision 1 or 2 may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 30 years
or to payment of a fine of not more than $1,000,000, or both.
(b) If the conviction is a subsequent controlled
substance conviction, a person convicted under subdivision 1 or 2 shall be
committed to the commissioner of corrections for not less than four years nor
more than 40 years and, in addition, may be sentenced to payment of a fine of
not more than $1,000,000.
(c) In a prosecution under subdivision 1 or 2 involving sales or acts of
possession by the same person in Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.022,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [SALE CRIMES.] A person is guilty of
controlled substance crime in the second degree if:
(1) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of three grams or
more containing cocaine or heroin;
(2) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of ten grams or
more containing a narcotic drug other than cocaine or
heroin;
(3) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of ten grams or
more containing methamphetamine, amphetamine, phencyclidine, or hallucinogen or,
if the controlled substance is packaged in dosage units, equaling 50 or more
dosage units;
(4) on one or more occasions within a 90-day period the
person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures of a total weight of 25 kilograms
or more containing marijuana or Tetrahydrocannabinols;
(5) the person unlawfully sells any amount of a schedule
I or II narcotic drug to a person under the age of 18, or conspires with or
employs a person under the age of 18 to unlawfully sell the substance; or
(6) the person unlawfully sells any of the following in
a school zone, a park zone, a drug treatment facility
zone, or a public housing zone:
(i) any amount of a schedule I or II narcotic drug, or
lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD);
(ii) one or more mixtures containing methamphetamine or
amphetamine; or
(iii) one or more mixtures of a total weight of five
kilograms or more containing marijuana or Tetrahydrocannabinols.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.022,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [POSSESSION CRIMES.] A person is guilty of
controlled substance crime in the second degree if:
(1) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of six grams or more containing cocaine or heroin;
(2) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 50 grams or more containing a narcotic drug other than
cocaine or heroin;
(3) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 50 grams or more containing methamphetamine, amphetamine,
phencyclidine, or hallucinogen or, if the controlled substance is packaged in
dosage units, equaling 100 or more dosage units; or
(4) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of 50 kilograms or more containing marijuana or
Tetrahydrocannabinols.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.022,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [PENALTY.] (a) A person convicted under
subdivision 1 or 2 may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 25 years
or to payment of a fine of not more than $500,000, or both.
(b) If the conviction is a subsequent controlled
substance conviction, a person convicted under subdivision 1 or 2 shall be
committed to the commissioner of corrections for not less than three years nor
more than 40 years and, in addition, may be sentenced to payment of a fine of
not more than $500,000.
(c) In a prosecution under subdivision 1 or 2 involving sales or acts of
possession by the same person in Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.023,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [POSSESSION CRIMES.] A person is guilty of
controlled substance crime in the third degree if:
(1) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of three grams or more containing cocaine or heroin;
(2) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of ten grams or more containing a narcotic drug other than
cocaine or heroin;
(3) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
containing a narcotic drug, it is packaged in dosage units, and equals 50 or
more dosage units;
(4) the person unlawfully possesses any amount of a
schedule I or II narcotic drug or five or more dosage units of lysergic acid
diethylamide (LSD) in a school zone, a park zone, a drug
treatment facility zone, or a public housing zone;
(5) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
of a total weight of ten kilograms or more containing marijuana or
Tetrahydrocannabinols; or
(6) the person unlawfully possesses one or more mixtures
containing methamphetamine or amphetamine in a school zone, a park zone, or a
public housing zone.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.023,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [PENALTY.] (a) A person convicted under
subdivision 1 or 2 may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 20 years
or to payment of a fine of not more than $250,000, or both.
(b) If the conviction is a subsequent controlled
substance conviction, a person convicted under subdivision 1 or 2 shall be
committed to the commissioner of corrections for not less than two years nor
more than 30 years and, in addition, may be sentenced to payment of a fine of
not more than $250,000.
(c) In a prosecution under
subdivision 1 or 2 involving sales or acts of possession by the same person in
one or more counties within a 180-day period, the amounts sold or possessed may
be aggregated and the person may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the
sales or acts of possession occurred.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.024,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [SALE CRIMES.] A person is guilty of
controlled substance crime in the fourth degree if:
(1) the person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures
containing a controlled substance classified in schedule I, II, or III, except
marijuana or Tetrahydrocannabinols;
(2) the person unlawfully sells one or more mixtures
containing a controlled substance classified in schedule IV or V to a person
under the age of 18;
(3) the person conspires with or employs a person under
the age of 18 to unlawfully sell a controlled substance classified in schedule
IV or V; or
(4) the person unlawfully sells any amount of marijuana
or Tetrahydrocannabinols in a school zone, a park zone, a drug treatment facility zone, or a public housing
zone, except a small amount for no remuneration.
Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 152.029, is
amended to read:
152.029 [PUBLIC INFORMATION: SCHOOL ZONES, PARK ZONES,
DRUG TREATMENT FACILITY ZONES, AND PUBLIC HOUSING
ZONES.]
The attorney general shall disseminate information to
the public relating to the penalties for committing controlled substance crimes
in park zones, school zones, drug treatment facility
zones, and public housing zones. The attorney general shall draft a plain
language version of sections 152.022 and 152.023 and relevant provisions of the
sentencing guidelines, that describes in a clear and coherent manner using words
with common and everyday meanings the content of those provisions. The attorney
general shall publicize and disseminate the plain language version as widely as
practicable, including distributing the version to school boards, local
governments, and administrators and occupants of drug
treatment facilities and public housing.
Sec. 16. [EXTENSION OF EXPIRATION DATE.]
Notwithstanding Minnesota
Statutes, section 15.059, the advisory council on drug abuse resistance
education expires on June 30, 1999.
Sec. 17. [EFFECTIVE DATE.]
Sections 1 to 15 are effective
August 1, 1997, and apply to crimes committed on or after that date. Section 16
is effective the day following final enactment.
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 243.166,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [REGISTRATION REQUIRED.] (a) A person
shall register under this section if:
(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a
felony violation of or attempt to violate any of the following, and convicted of
or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or another offense arising out of the
same set of circumstances:
(i) murder under section 609.185, clause (2);
(ii) kidnapping under section 609.25, involving a minor
victim; or
(iii) criminal sexual conduct under section 609.342;
609.343; 609.344; or 609.345; or
(2) the person was charged with or petitioned for falsely imprisoning a minor in violation of section
609.255, or soliciting a minor to engage in prostitution in violation of section
609.322, 609.323, or 609.324, or soliciting a minor to engage in sexual conduct
in violation of section 609.352, or using a minor in a sexual performance in
violation of section 617.246, or possessing pictorial representations of minors
in violation of section 617.247, or engaging in indecent
exposure in violation of section 617.23, subdivision 3, clause (2), and
convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or another offense
arising out of the same set of circumstances; or
(3) the person was convicted of a predatory crime as
defined in section 609.1352, and the offender was sentenced as a patterned sex
offender or the court found on its own motion or that of the prosecutor that the
crime was part of a predatory pattern of behavior that had criminal sexual
conduct as its goal; or
(4) the person was convicted of or adjudicated
delinquent for violating a law of the United States similar to the offenses
described in clause (1), (2), or (3).
(b) A person also shall register under this section if:
(1) the person was convicted of or adjudicated
delinquent in another state for an offense that would be a violation of a law
described in paragraph (a) if committed in this state;
(2) the person enters and remains in this state for 30
days or longer; and
(3) ten years have not elapsed since the person was
released from confinement or, if the person was not confined, since the person
was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for the offense that triggers
registration.
(c) A person also shall register under this section if
the person was committed pursuant to a court commitment order under section
253B.185 or Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 526.10, regardless of whether the
person was convicted of any offense.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 243.166,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [NOTICE.] When a person who is required to
register under subdivision 1, paragraph (a), is sentenced or becomes subject to
a juvenile court disposition order, the court shall tell the person of the duty
to register under this section. The court shall require the person to read and
sign a form stating that the duty of the person to register under this section
has been explained. If a person required to register under subdivision 1,
paragraph (a), was not notified by the court of the registration requirement at
the time of sentencing or disposition, the assigned corrections agent shall
notify the person of the requirements of this section. When a person who is required to register under subdivision
1, paragraph (c), is released from commitment, the treatment facility shall
notify the person of the requirements of this section. The treatment facility
shall also obtain the registration information required under this section and
forward it to the bureau of criminal apprehension.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 243.166,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [REGISTRATION PROCEDURE.] (a) A person required
to register under this section shall register with the corrections agent as soon
as the agent is assigned to the person. If the person does not have an assigned
corrections agent or is unable to locate the assigned corrections agent, the
person shall register with the law enforcement agency that has jurisdiction in
the area of the person's residence.
(b) At least five days before the person shall also give written notice of the new address to the
designated registration agency in the new state. Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 243.166,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION.] (a) The
registration provided to the corrections agent or law enforcement authority,
must consist of a statement in writing signed by the person, giving information
required by the bureau of criminal apprehension, a fingerprint card, and
photograph of the person taken at the time of the person's release from
incarceration or, if the person was not incarcerated, at the time the person
initially registered under this section.
(b) Within three days, the corrections agent or law
enforcement authority shall forward the statement, fingerprint card, and
photograph to the bureau of criminal apprehension. The bureau shall ascertain
whether the person has registered with the law enforcement authority where the
person resides. If the person has not registered with the law enforcement
authority, the bureau shall send one copy to that authority.
(c) During the period a person
is required to register under this section, the following shall apply:
(1) Each year, within 30 days of
the anniversary date of the person's initial registration, the bureau of
criminal apprehension shall mail a verification form to the last reported
address of the person.
(2) The person shall mail the
signed verification form back to the bureau of criminal apprehension within ten
days after receipt of the form, stating on the form the current and last address
of the person.
(3) If the person fails to mail
the completed and signed verification form to the bureau of criminal
apprehension within ten days after receipt of the form, the person shall be in
violation of this section.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 244.052,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [END-OF-CONFINEMENT REVIEW COMMITTEE.] (a) The
commissioner of corrections shall establish and administer end-of-confinement
review committees at each state correctional facility and at each state
treatment facility where sex offenders are confined. The committees shall assess
on a case-by-case basis:
(1) the public risk posed by sex offenders who are about
to be released from confinement; and
(2) the public risk posed by sex offenders who are
accepted from another state under a reciprocal agreement under the interstate
compact authorized by section 243.16.
(b) Each committee shall be a standing committee and
shall consist of the following members appointed by the commissioner:
(1) the chief executive officer or head of the
correctional or treatment facility where the offender is currently confined, or
that person's designee;
(2) a law enforcement officer;
(3) a treatment professional who is trained in the
assessment of sex offenders;
(4) a caseworker experienced in supervising sex
offenders; and
(5) an employee of the department of corrections from
the victim's services unit.
Members of the committee, other than the facility's
chief executive officer or head, shall be appointed by the commissioner to
two-year terms. The chief executive officer or head of the facility or designee
shall act as chair of the committee and shall use the facility's staff, as
needed, to administer the committee, obtain necessary information from outside
sources, and prepare risk assessment reports on offenders.
(c) The committee shall have access to the following
data on a sex offender only for the purposes of its assessment and to defend the committee's decision upon administrative
review under this section:
(1) private medical data under section 13.42 or 144.335,
or welfare data under section 13.46 that relate to medical treatment of the
offender;
(2) private and confidential court services data under
section 13.84;
(3) private and confidential corrections data under
section 13.85; and
(4) private criminal history data under section 13.87.
Data collected and maintained by the committee under
this paragraph may not be disclosed outside the committee, except as provided
under section 13.05, subdivision 3 or 4. The sex offender has access to data on
the offender collected and maintained by the committee, unless the data are
confidential data received under this paragraph.
(d) At least 90 days before a sex offender is to be
released from confinement or accepted for supervision, the commissioner of
corrections shall convene the appropriate end-of-confinement review committee
for the purpose of assessing the risk presented by the offender and determining
the risk level to which the offender shall be assigned under paragraph (e). The
offender shall be notified of the time and place of the committee's meeting and
has a right to be present and be heard at the meeting. The committee shall use
the risk factors described in paragraph (g) and the risk assessment scale
developed under subdivision 2 to determine the offender's risk assessment score
and risk level. Offenders scheduled for release from confinement shall be
assessed by the committee established at the facility from which the offender is
to be released. Offenders accepted for supervision shall be assessed by
whichever committee the commissioner directs.
(e) The committee shall assign to risk level I a sex
offender whose risk assessment score indicates a low risk of reoffense. The
committee shall assign to risk level II an offender whose risk assessment score
indicates a moderate risk of reoffense. The committee shall assign to risk level
III an offender whose risk assessment score indicates a high risk of reoffense.
(f) Before the sex offender is released from confinement
or accepted for supervision, the committee shall prepare a risk assessment
report which specifies the risk level to which the offender has been assigned
and the reasons underlying the committee's risk assessment decision. The
committee shall give the report to the offender and to the law enforcement
agency at least 60 days before an offender is released from confinement or
accepted for supervision. The committee also shall inform the offender of the
availability of review under subdivision 6.
(g) As used in this subdivision, "risk factors"
includes, but is not limited to, the following factors:
(1) the seriousness of the offense should the offender
reoffend. This factor includes consideration of the following:
(i) the degree of likely force or harm;
(ii) the degree of likely physical contact; and
(iii) the age of the likely victim;
(2) the offender's prior offense history. This factor
includes consideration of the following:
(i) the relationship of prior victims to the offender;
(ii) the number of prior offenses or victims;
(iii) the duration of the offender's prior offense
history;
(iv) the length of time since the offender's last prior
offense while the offender was at risk to commit offenses; and
(v) the offender's prior history of other antisocial
acts;
(3) the offender's characteristics. This factor includes
consideration of the following:
(i) the offender's response to prior treatment efforts;
and
(ii) the offender's history of substance abuse;
(4) the availability of community supports to the
offender. This factor includes consideration of the following:
(i) the availability and likelihood that the offender
will be involved in therapeutic treatment;
(ii) the availability of residential supports to the
offender, such as a stable and supervised living arrangement in an appropriate
location;
(iii) the offender's familial and social relationships,
including the nature and length of these relationships and the level of support
that the offender may receive from these persons; and
(iv) the offender's lack of education or employment
stability;
(5) whether the offender has indicated or credible
evidence in the record indicates that the offender will reoffend if released
into the community; and
(6) whether the offender demonstrates a physical
condition that minimizes the risk of reoffense, including but not limited to,
advanced age or a debilitating illness or physical condition.
(h) Upon the request of the law enforcement agency or
the offender's corrections agent, the commissioner may reconvene the
end-of-confinement review committee for the purpose of reassessing the risk
level to which an offender has been assigned under paragraph (e). In a request
for a reassessment, the law enforcement agency or agent shall list the facts and
circumstances arising after the initial assignment under paragraph (e) which
support the request for a reassessment. Upon review of the request, the
end-of-confinement review committee may reassign an offender to a different risk
level. If the offender is reassigned to a higher risk level, the offender has
the right to seek review of the committee's determination under subdivision 6.
(i) An offender may request the end-of-confinement
review committee to reassess the offender's assigned risk level after two years
have elapsed since the committee's initial risk assessment and may renew the
request once every two years following subsequent denials. In a request for
reassessment, the offender shall list the facts and circumstances which
demonstrate that the offender no longer poses the same degree of risk to the
community. The committee shall follow the process outlined in paragraphs (a) to
(e), and (g) in the reassessment.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 244.052,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY; DISCLOSURE OF
INFORMATION TO PUBLIC.] (a) The law enforcement agency in the area where the sex
offender resides, expects to reside, is employed, or is regularly found, (b) The law enforcement agency shall consider the
following guidelines in determining the scope of disclosure made under this
subdivision:
(1) if the offender is assigned to risk level I, the
agency may maintain information regarding the offender within the agency and may
disclose it to other law enforcement agencies. Additionally, the agency may
disclose the information to any victims of or witnesses to the offense committed
by the offender. The agency shall disclose the information to victims of the
offense committed by the offender who have requested disclosure;
(2) if the offender is assigned to risk level II, the
agency also may disclose the information to (3) if the offender is assigned to risk level III, the
agency also may disclose the information to other members of the community whom
the offender is likely to encounter.
Notwithstanding the assignment of a sex offender to risk
level II or III, a law enforcement agency may not make the disclosures permitted
by clause (2) or (3), if: the offender is placed or resides in a residential
facility that is licensed as a residential program, as defined in section
245A.02, subdivision 14, by the commissioner of human services under chapter
254A, or the commissioner of corrections under section 241.021; and the facility
and its staff are trained in the supervision of sex offenders. However, if an
offender is placed or resides in a licensed facility, the head of the facility
shall notify the (c) As used in paragraph (b), clauses (2) and (3),
"likely to encounter" means that:
(1) the organizations or community members are in a
location or in close proximity to a location where the offender lives or is
employed, or which the offender visits or is likely to visit on a regular basis,
other than the location of the offender's outpatient treatment program; and
(2) the types of interaction which ordinarily occur at
that location and other circumstances indicate that contact with the offender is
reasonably certain.
(d) A law enforcement agency or official who decides to
disclose information under this subdivision shall make a good faith effort to
make the notification at least 14 days before an offender is released from
confinement or accepted for supervision. If a change occurs in the release plan,
this notification provision does not require an extension of the release date.
(e) A law enforcement agency or official that decides to
disclose information under this subdivision shall (f) A law enforcement agency may continue to disclose
information on an offender under this subdivision for as long as the offender is
required to register under section 243.166.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 244.052,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [RELEVANT INFORMATION PROVIDED TO LAW
ENFORCEMENT.] At least 60 days before a sex offender is released from
confinement or accepted for supervision, the department of corrections or the
department of human services, in the case of a person who was committed under
section 253B.185 or Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 526.10,
shall Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 244.052,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. [ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW.] (a) An offender
assigned or reassigned to risk level II or III under subdivision 3, paragraph
(e) or (h), has the right to seek administrative review of an end-of-confinement
review committee's risk assessment determination. The offender must exercise
this right within 14 days of receiving notice of the committee's decision by
notifying the chair of the committee. Upon receiving the request for
administrative review, the chair shall notify: (1)
the offender (b) An offender who requests a review hearing must be
given a reasonable opportunity to prepare for the hearing. The review hearing
shall be conducted on the record before an administrative law judge. The review hearing shall be conducted at the correctional
facility in which the offender is currently confined. If the offender no longer
is incarcerated, the administrative law judge shall determine the place where
the review hearing will be conducted. The offender has the burden of proof
to show, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the end-of-confinement review
committee's risk assessment determination was erroneous. The attorney general or
a designee shall defend the end-of-confinement review committee's determination.
The offender has the right to be present and be represented by counsel at the
hearing, to present evidence in support of the offender's position, to call
supporting witnesses and to cross-examine witnesses testifying in support of the
committee's determination. Counsel for indigent offenders shall be provided by
the Legal Advocacy Project of the state public defender's office.
(c) After the hearing is concluded, the administrative
law judge shall decide whether the end-of-confinement review committee's risk
assessment determination was erroneous and, based on this decision, shall either
uphold or modify the review committee's determination. The judge's decision
shall be in writing and shall include the judge's reasons for the decision. The
judge's decision shall be final and a copy of it shall be given to the offender,
the victim, the law enforcement agency, and the chair of the end-of-confinement
review committee.
(d) The review hearing is subject to the contested case
provisions of chapter 14.
(e) The administrative law judge
may seal any portion of the record of the administrative review hearing.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.135, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1c. [FAILURE TO
COMPLETE COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT.] If the court orders a
defendant to undergo sex offender treatment as a condition of probation and if
the defendant fails to successfully complete treatment at least 60 days before
the term of probation expires, the prosecutor or the defendant's probation
officer may ask the court to hold a hearing to determine whether the conditions
of probation should be changed or probation should be revoked. The court shall
schedule and hold this hearing and take appropriate action, including action
under subdivision 2, paragraph (h), before the defendant's term of probation
expires.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.135,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. (a) If the conviction is for a felony the stay
shall be for not more than four years or the maximum period for which the
sentence of imprisonment might have been imposed, whichever is longer.
(b) If the conviction is for a gross misdemeanor
violation of section 169.121 or 169.129, the stay shall be for not more than
four years. The court shall provide for unsupervised probation for the last one
year of the stay unless the court finds that the defendant needs supervised
probation for all or part of the last one year.
(c) If the conviction is for a gross misdemeanor not
specified in paragraph (b), the stay shall be for not more than two years.
(d) If the conviction is for any misdemeanor under
section 169.121; 609.746, subdivision 1; 609.79; or 617.23; or for a misdemeanor
under section 609.2242 or 609.224, subdivision 1, in which the victim of the
crime was a family or household member as defined in section 518B.01, the stay
shall be for not more than two years. The court shall provide for unsupervised
probation for the second year of the stay unless the court finds that the
defendant needs supervised probation for all or part of the second year.
(e) If the conviction is for a misdemeanor not specified
in paragraph (d), the stay shall be for not more than one year.
(f) The defendant shall be discharged six months after
the term of the stay expires, unless the stay has been revoked or extended under
paragraph (g) or (h), or the defendant has already
been discharged.
(g) Notwithstanding the maximum periods specified for
stays of sentences under paragraphs (a) to (f), a court may extend a defendant's
term of probation for up to one year if it finds, at a hearing conducted under
subdivision 1a, that:
(1) the defendant has not paid court-ordered restitution
or a fine in accordance with the payment schedule or structure; and
(2) the defendant is likely to not pay the restitution
or fine the defendant owes before the term of probation expires.
This one-year extension of probation for failure to pay
restitution or a fine may be extended by the court for up to one additional year
if the court finds, at another hearing conducted under subdivision 1a, that the
defendant still has not paid the court-ordered restitution or fine that the
defendant owes.
(h) Notwithstanding the maximum
periods specified for stays of sentences under paragraphs (a) to (f), a court
may extend a defendant's term of probation for up to three years if it finds, at
a hearing conducted under subdivision 1c, that:
(1) the defendant has failed to
complete court-ordered sex offender treatment successfully; and
(2) the defendant is likely not
to complete court-ordered treatment before the term of probation expires.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.3451,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [FELONY.] A person is guilty of a felony and
may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a
fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if the person violates subdivision 1,
clause (2), after having been previously convicted of or adjudicated delinquent
for violating subdivision 1, clause (2); section 617.23, Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.3461,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [UPON SENTENCING.] The court shall order
an offender to provide a biological specimen for the purpose of DNA analysis as
defined in section 299C.155 when:
(1) the court sentences a person charged with violating
or attempting to violate section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, (2) the court sentences a person as a patterned sex
offender under section 609.1352; or
(3) the juvenile court adjudicates a person a delinquent
child who is the subject of a delinquency petition for violating or attempting
to violate section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, or 609.345, and the delinquency
adjudication is based on a violation of one of those sections or of any offense
arising out of the same set of circumstances. The biological specimen or the
results of the analysis shall be maintained by the bureau of criminal
apprehension as provided in section 299C.155.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.3461,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [BEFORE RELEASE.] If a person convicted of
violating or attempting to violate section 609.185,
clause (2), 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.347,
subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. [EFFECT OF STATUTE ON RULES.] Rule Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.746,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [SURREPTITIOUS INTRUSION; OBSERVATION
DEVICE.] (a) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor who:
(1) enters upon another's property;
(2) surreptitiously gazes, stares, or peeps in the
window or any other aperture of a house or place of dwelling of another; and
(3) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere
with the privacy of a member of the household.
(b) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor who:
(1) enters upon another's property;
(2) surreptitiously installs or uses any device for
observing, photographing, recording, amplifying, or broadcasting sounds or
events through the window or any other aperture of a house or place of dwelling
of another; and
(3) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere
with the privacy of a member of the household.
(c) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor who:
(1) surreptitiously gazes, stares, or peeps in the
window or other aperture of a sleeping room in a hotel, as defined in section
327.70, subdivision 3, a tanning booth, or other place where a reasonable person
would have an expectation of privacy and has exposed or is likely to expose
their intimate parts, as defined in section 609.341, subdivision 5, or the
clothing covering the immediate area of the intimate parts; and
(2) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere
with the privacy of the occupant.
(d) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor who:
(1) surreptitiously installs or uses any device for
observing, photographing, recording, amplifying, or broadcasting sounds or
events through the window or other aperture of a sleeping room in a hotel, as
defined in section 327.70, subdivision 3, a tanning booth, or other place where
a reasonable person would have an expectation of privacy and has exposed or is
likely to expose their intimate parts, as defined in section 609.341,
subdivision 5, or the clothing covering the immediate area of the intimate
parts; and
(2) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere
with the privacy of the occupant.
(e) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor if the
person:
(1) violates this
subdivision after a previous conviction under this subdivision or section
609.749; or
(2) violates this subdivision in
the presence of a minor under the age of 16, knowing or having reason to know
that the minor is present.
(f) Paragraphs (b) and (d) do not apply to law
enforcement officers or corrections investigators, or to those acting under
their direction, while engaged in the performance of their lawful duties.
Paragraphs (c) and (d) do not apply to conduct in: (1) a medical facility; or
(2) a commercial establishment if the owner of the establishment has posted
conspicuous signs warning that the premises are under surveillance by the owner
or the owner's employees.
Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 617.23, is
amended to read:
617.23 [INDECENT EXPOSURE; PENALTIES.]
(1) willfully and lewdly exposes the person's body, or
the private parts thereof;
(2) procures another to expose private parts; or
(3) engages in any open or gross lewdness or lascivious
behavior, or any public indecency other than behavior specified in (1) the person violates this section in the presence of
a minor under the age of 16; or
(2) the person violates this section after having been
previously convicted of violating this section, sections 609.342 to 609.3451, or
a statute from another state in conformity with any of those sections.
(1) the person violates (2) the person commits a
violation of subdivision 1, clause (1), in the presence of another person while
intentionally confining that person or otherwise intentionally restricting that
person's freedom to move.
Sec. 17. [COMMUNITY NOTIFICATION CONCERNING SEX
OFFENDERS CONFINED IN FEDERAL PRISONS; PLAN AND REPORT REQUIRED.]
Subdivision 1.
[DEFINITIONS.] As used in this section:
(1) "community notification"
means the public disclosure of information about sex offenders by local law
enforcement agencies under Minnesota Statutes, section 244.052;
(2) "federal prison" means a
correctional facility administered by the federal Bureau of Prisons in which sex
offenders are or may be confined; and
(3) "sex offender" means a
person who has been convicted of a federal offense for which registration under
Minnesota Statutes, section 243.166, is required.
Subd. 2. [DEVELOPMENT OF
PLAN.] The commissioner of corrections shall collaborate
with the federal Bureau of Prisons and the chief executive officer of any
federal prison located in this state in developing a community notification plan
concerning sex offenders confined in federal prisons in Minnesota who intend to
reside in this state upon release. The plan shall address the following
matters:
(1) the membership and operation
of the end-of-confinement review committees that will operate in the federal
prisons to conduct risk assessments on sex offenders who intend to reside in
Minnesota upon release;
(2) the classification and use
of data on sex offenders that are collected or maintained by the committees;
(3) the procedures governing the
sex offender's participation in the committee's meetings;
(4) the process for a sex
offender to seek review of the committee's risk assessment determination;
and
(5) any other matters deemed
important by the commissioner and the federal authorities.
Subd. 3. [REPORT TO
LEGISLATURE.] On or before February 1, 1998, the
commissioner of corrections shall file a report with the chairs of the house
judiciary committee and the senate crime prevention committee. The report shall
summarize the community notification plan agreed to by the commissioner and the
federal Bureau of Prisons and shall specify the statutory changes needed to
accomplish that plan.
Sec. 18. [EFFECTIVE DATE.]
Sections 1 to 4 are effective
August 1, 1997, and apply to persons who are released from prison on or after
that date, or who are under supervision as of that date, or who enter this state
on or after that date. Sections 9 to 13, 15, and 16 are effective August 1,
1997, and apply to crimes committed on or after that date. Sections 5 to 8 are
effective the day following final enactment and apply to offenders sentenced or
released from confinement on that date.
Section 1. [260.127] [TEEN COURT PROGRAM.]
Subdivision 1.
[DEFINITIONS.] (a) For purposes of this section, the
following terms have the meanings given them.
(b) "Minor offense" means:
(1) a juvenile petty
offense;
(2) a petty misdemeanor; or
(3) any misdemeanor, other than
a misdemeanor-level violation of sections 518B.01, subdivision 14, 588.20,
609.224, 609.2242, 609.324, 609.563, 609.576, 609.66, 609.72, 609.746, 609.748,
subdivision 6, or 617.23, a major traffic offense, or an adult traffic offense,
as defined in section 260.193.
(c) "Teen" means an individual
who has attained the age of ten years and is under 18 years of age.
(d) "Teen court" and "teen court
program" mean an alternative procedure under which local law enforcement, county
attorneys, schools, or probation agencies may divert from the juvenile court
system a teen who allegedly has committed a minor offense, on condition that the
teen voluntarily appears before and receives a disposition from a jury of the
teen's peers and successfully completes the terms and conditions of the
disposition. These programs also may be used by schools as alternatives to
formal school disciplinary proceedings provided each program complies with the
disciplinary policy in the school district in which it is established.
Subd. 2. [APPLICATION TO
ESTABLISH TEEN COURT.] (a) Any group of two or more
adult sponsors may apply to the office of strategic and long-range planning to
establish a teen court. These sponsors must be affiliated with an agency,
entity, or other organized program or group.
(b) An application to establish
a teen court shall include:
(1) the names, addresses, and
telephone numbers of two or more adult sponsors and a description of the entity,
agency, or other organized program or group with which the adult sponsors are
affiliated;
(2) the names, addresses, and
telephone numbers of all teens who have signed letters of commitment to
participate voluntarily as teen court members in the teen court program; and
(3) a certification from adult
sponsors that adequate adult sponsorship exists and that there are a sufficient
number of teen volunteers to make the functioning of the teen court feasible and
meaningful; and
(4) except as provided in
paragraph (c), a letter from the county attorney of the county in which the teen
court is seeking to operate, authorizing the establishment of the teen court
program consistent with section 388.24.
(c) Teen court programs that
operate only as an alternative to school disciplinary proceedings do not need to
provide the letter referred to in paragraph (b), clause (4).
Subd. 3. [REFERRAL TO TEEN
COURT PROGRAM.] Once the teen court program has been
established, it may receive referrals for eligible teens from local law
enforcement, county attorneys, school officials, and probation agencies. The
process of referral is to be established by the individual teen court programs,
in coordination with other established teen court and pretrial diversion
programs in the county or counties in which the teen court will operate. The
referral process for teen court programs operating as alternatives to school
disciplinary proceedings must be consistent with the disciplinary policy in the
school district in which the program is established.
Subd. 4. [FEE.] The teen court program may require a teen to pay a
nonrefundable fee to cover the costs of administering the program. This fee must
be reduced or waived for a participant who does not have the ability to pay the
fee.
Subd. 5. [TEEN COURT PROGRAM
COMPONENTS.] (a) Prior to a teen's participation in the
teen court program, a teen court sponsor or the referring source must:
(1) contact the victim, if any,
of the offense, or make a good faith attempt to contact the victim, if any, and
the victim must be advised that the victim may participate in the teen court
proceedings; and
(2) at least seven days prior to
the teen's participation in the program, provide to the county attorney of the
teen's residence the teen's name, date of birth, and residential address and a
description of the offense.
(b) Prior to a teen court's
imposition of dispositions, it must establish a range of dispositional
alternatives for offenses which is appropriate to the teen court's community.
These dispositions may include the following:
(i) community service;
(ii) mandatory participation in
appropriate counseling, appropriate treatment, law-related educational classes,
or other educational programs;
(iii) a requirement that the
teen defendant participate as a juror in future proceedings before the teen
court;
(iv) restitution, where
appropriate; and
(v) a fine, not to exceed the
amount permitted in section 260.195. The fine permitted in section 260.185 may
only be imposed for misdemeanor-level offenses.
The teen court does not have the
power to place a teen outside the home.
(c) Except as provided in
paragraph (d), the teen court program may be used only where:
(i) the teen acknowledges
responsibility for the offense;
(ii) the teen voluntarily agrees
to participate in the teen court program;
(iii) the judge of the teen
court is a judge or an attorney admitted to practice law in the state of
Minnesota;
(iv) the teen's parent or legal
guardian accompanies the teen in all teen court proceedings;
(v) the county attorney does not
notify the teen court prior to the teen's participation that the offense will be
handled in juvenile court or in a pretrial diversion program established under
section 388.24; and
(vi) the teen court program has
established a training component for teen and adult volunteers.
(d) When a teen court operates
as an alternative to a school disciplinary policy, the teen's parent or legal
guardian must be notified of the teen's involvement in the program, according to
the school district's disciplinary policy. The teen's parent or legal guardian
does not need to accompany the teen in teen court proceedings.
(e) The teen court shall notify
the referring source as soon as possible upon discovery that the teen has failed
to comply with any part of the disposition imposed under paragraph (b). Either
juvenile court proceedings or formal school disciplinary proceedings, where
applicable, or both, may be commenced against a teen who fails to comply with
the disposition under paragraph (b).
Subd. 6. [EVALUATION AND
REPORTS.] (a) The results of all proceedings in teen
court must be reported to the office of strategic and long-range planning on a
form provided by the office of strategic and long-range planning. The teen court
must submit the report to the office of strategic and long-range planning no
later than July 15 for all activity during the first six months of the calendar
year and by January 15 for all activity during the last six months of the
preceding calendar year. A copy of this report also must be provided to the
county attorney of the county in which the teen court operates. Each report must
include the following:
(i) the number of cases handled
by the teen court, including a breakdown of the number of cases from each
referring agency;
(ii) a list of the offenses for
which the teen court imposed a disposition, including a breakdown showing the
number of teen court participants committing each type of offense;
(iii) a list of the dispositions
imposed by the teen court, including a breakdown showing the number of times
each particular disposition was imposed; and
(iv) information on the cases
that were referred back to the referring agency under subdivision 5, paragraph
(e).
(b) Each teen court shall report
to the office of strategic and long-range planning by June 30 each year on its
progress in achieving outcome measures and indicators. The report required by
this paragraph must include an analysis of recidivism rates for teen court
participants, based upon a method for measuring these rates as determined by the
office of strategic and long-range planning.
(c) Five percent of the
appropriation for the teen court program is allocated to the office of strategic
and long-range planning to assist teen court programs in developing outcome
measures and indicators. These outcome measures and indicators must be
established before any teen court begins to impose dispositions and must allow
for both evaluation of each teen court program and for statewide evaluation of
the teen court program.
Subd. 7. [ADMINISTRATION.]
Up to five percent of the appropriation for teen court
programs may be retained by the office of strategic and long-range planning for
administrative costs incurred in administering the program. The office of
strategic and long-range planning has authority to administer funds to teen
court programs that comply with this section. The office of strategic and
long-range planning may receive and administer public and private funds for the
purposes of this section.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 256E.03,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. (a) "Community social services" means services
provided or arranged for by county boards to fulfill the responsibilities
prescribed in section 256E.08, subdivision 1, to the following groups of
persons:
(1) families with children under age 18, who are
experiencing child dependency, neglect or abuse, and also pregnant adolescents,
adolescent parents under the age of 18 (2) persons, including
adolescents, who are under the guardianship of the commissioner of human
services as dependent and neglected wards;
(3) adults who are in need of protection and vulnerable
as defined in section 626.5572;
(4) persons age 60 and over who are experiencing
difficulty living independently and are unable to provide for their own needs;
(5) emotionally disturbed children and adolescents,
chronically and acutely mentally ill persons who are unable to provide for their
own needs or to independently engage in ordinary community activities;
(6) persons with mental retardation as defined in
section 252A.02, subdivision 2, or with related conditions as defined in section
252.27, subdivision 1a, who are unable to provide for their own needs or to
independently engage in ordinary community activities;
(7) drug dependent and intoxicated persons, including adolescents, as defined in section 254A.02,
subdivisions 5 and 7, and persons, including
adolescents, at risk of harm to self or others due to the ingestion of
alcohol or other drugs;
(8) parents whose income is at or below 70 percent of
the state median income and who are in need of child care services in order to
secure or retain employment or to obtain the training or education necessary to
secure employment; (9) children and adolescents
involved in or at risk of involvement with criminal activity; and
(10) other groups of persons
who, in the judgment of the county board, are in need of social services.
(b) Except as provided in section 256E.08, subdivision
5, community social services do not include public assistance programs known as
aid to families with dependent children, Minnesota supplemental aid, medical
assistance, general assistance, general assistance medical care, or community
health services authorized by sections 145A.09 to 145A.13.
Sec. 3. [257.069] [INFORMATION FOR CHILD PLACEMENT.]
Subdivision 1. [AGENCY WITH
PLACEMENT AUTHORITY.] An agency with legal
responsibility for the placement of a child may request and shall receive all
information pertaining to the child that it considers necessary to appropriately
carry out its duties. That information must include educational, medical,
psychological, psychiatric, and social or family history data retained in any
form by any individual or entity. The agency may gather appropriate data
regarding the child's parents in order to develop and implement a case plan
required by section 257.071. Upon request of the court responsible for
overseeing the provision of services to the child and family and for
implementing orders that are in the best interest of the child, the responsible
local social service agency or tribal social service agency shall provide
appropriate written or oral reports from any individual or entity that has
provided services to the child or family. The reports must include the nature of
the services being provided the child or family; the reason for the services;
the nature, extent, and quality of the child's or parent's participation in the
services, where appropriate; and recommendations for continued services, where
appropriate. The individual or entity shall report all observations and
information upon which it bases its report as well as its conclusions. If
necessary to facilitate the receipt of the reports, the court may issue
appropriate orders.
Subd. 2. [ACCESS TO SPECIFIC
DATA.] A social service agency responsible for the
residential placement of a child under this section and the residential facility
in which the child is placed shall have access to the following data on the
child:
(1) medical data under section
13.42;
(2) corrections and detention
data under section 13.85;
(3) juvenile court data under
section 260.161; and
(4) health records under section
144.335.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 257.071, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1c. [NOTICE BEFORE
VOLUNTARY PLACEMENT.] The local social service agency
shall inform a parent considering voluntary placement of a child who is not
developmentally disabled or emotionally handicapped of the following:
(1) the parent and the child
each has a right to separate legal counsel before signing a voluntary placement
agreement, but not to counsel appointed at public expense;
(2) the parent is not required
to agree to the voluntary placement, and a parent who enters a voluntary
placement agreement may at any time request that the agency return the child. If
the parent so requests, the child must be returned within 24 hours of the
receipt of the request;
(3) evidence gathered during the
time the child is voluntarily placed may be used at a later time as the basis
for a petition alleging that the child is in need of protection or services or
as the basis for a petition seeking termination of parental rights;
(4) if the local social service
agency files a petition alleging that the child is in need of protection or
services or a petition seeking the termination of parental rights, the parent
would have the right to appointment of separate legal counsel and the child
would have a right to the appointment of counsel and a guardian ad litem as
provided by law, and that counsel will be appointed at public expense if they
are unable to afford counsel; and
(5) the timelines and procedures
for review of voluntary placements under subdivision 3, and the effect the time
spent in voluntary placement on the scheduling of a permanent placement
determination hearing under section 260.191, subdivision 3b.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 257.071, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1d. [RELATIVE SEARCH;
NATURE.] (a) Within six months after a child is
initially placed in a residential facility, the local social service agency
shall identify any relatives of the child and notify them of the possibility of
a permanent out-of-home placement of the child, and that a decision not to be a
permanent resource at the beginning of the
case may affect the relative's right to have the child
placed with that relative later. The relatives must be notified that they must
keep the local social service agency informed of their current address in order
to receive notice of any permanent placement hearing. A relative who fails to
provide a current address to the local social service agency forfeits the right
to notice of permanent placement. (b) When the agency determines
that it is necessary to prepare for the permanent placement determination
hearing or in anticipation of filing a termination of parental rights petition,
the agency shall send notice to the relatives, any adult with whom the child is
currently residing, any adult with whom the child has resided for one year or
longer in the past, and any adults who have maintained a relationship or
exercised visitation with the child as identified in the agency case plan. The
notice must state that a permanent home is sought for the child and that the
individuals receiving the notice may indicate to the agency their interest in
providing a permanent home. The notice must contain an advisory that if the
relative chooses not to be a placement resource at the beginning of the case,
this may affect the relative's rights to have the child placed with that
relative permanently later on.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 257.071, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1e. [CHANGE IN
PLACEMENT.] If a child is removed from a permanent
placement disposition authorized under section 260.191, subdivision 3b, within
one year after the placement was made:
(1) the child must be returned
to the residential facility where the child was placed immediately preceding the
permanent placement; or
(2) the court shall hold a
hearing within ten days after the child is taken into custody to determine where
the child is to be placed. A guardian ad litem must be appointed for the child
for this hearing.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 257.071,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [REVIEW OF VOLUNTARY PLACEMENTS.] Except as
provided in subdivision 4, if the child has been placed in a residential
facility pursuant to a voluntary release by the parent or parents, and is not
returned home within (1) return the child to the home of the parent or
parents; or
(2) file The case plan must be updated when a petition is filed
and must include a specific plan for permanency. The
parent, legal guardian, or legal custodian and child have a right to counsel at
this hearing and the court shall appoint counsel at public expense if they are
unable to afford counsel.
If the court approves the
extension, at the end of the second 90-day period, the child must be returned to
the parent's home, unless a petition is filed for a child in need of protection
or services.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 257.071,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [REVIEW OF DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED AND
EMOTIONALLY HANDICAPPED CHILD PLACEMENTS.] If a developmentally disabled child,
as that term is defined in United States Code, title 42, section 6001 (7), as
amended through December 31, 1979, or a child diagnosed with an emotional
handicap as defined in section 252.27, subdivision 1a, has been placed in a
residential facility pursuant to a voluntary release by the child's parent or
parents because of the child's handicapping conditions or need for long-term
residential treatment or supervision, the social service agency responsible for
the placement shall bring a petition for review of the child's foster care
status, pursuant to section 260.131, subdivision 1a, rather than a petition as
required by Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 257.072,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [RECRUITMENT OF FOSTER FAMILIES.] Each
authorized child-placing agency shall make special efforts to recruit a foster
family from among the child's relatives, except as authorized in section
260.181, subdivision 3. Each agency shall provide for diligent recruitment of
potential foster families that reflect the ethnic and racial diversity of the
children in the state for whom foster homes are needed. Special efforts include
contacting and working with community organizations and religious organizations
and may include contracting with these organizations, utilizing local media and
other local resources, conducting outreach activities, and increasing the number
of minority recruitment staff employed by the agency. The requirement of special
efforts to locate relatives in this section is satisfied (1) the child is placed with a
relative who is interested in providing a permanent placement for the child;
or
(2) the responsible
child-placing agency has made Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 259.41, is
amended to read:
259.41 [ADOPTION STUDY.]
An adoption study and written report must be completed
before the child is placed in a prospective adoptive home under this chapter and
the study must be completed and filed with the court at the time the adoption
petition is filed. In a direct adoptive placement, the report must be filed with
the court in support of a motion for temporary preadoptive custody under section
259.47, subdivision 3. The study and report shall be completed by a licensed
child-placing agency and must be thorough and comprehensive. The study and
report shall be paid for by the prospective adoptive parent, except as otherwise
required under section 259.67 or 259.73.
A stepparent adoption is not subject to this section.
In the case of a licensed foster
parent seeking to adopt a child who is in the foster parent's care, any portions
of the foster care licensing process that duplicate requirements of the home
study may be submitted in satisfaction of the relevant requirements of this
section.
At a minimum, the study must include the following about
the prospective adoptive parent:
(1) a check of criminal conviction data, data on
substantiated maltreatment of a child under section 626.556, and domestic
violence data of each person over the age of 13 living in the home. The
prospective adoptive parents, the bureau of criminal apprehension, and other
state, county, and local agencies, after written notice to the subject of the
study, shall give the agency completing the adoption study substantiated
criminal conviction data and reports about maltreatment of minors and vulnerable
adults and domestic violence. The adoption study must also include a check of
the juvenile court records of each person over the age of 13 living in the home.
Notwithstanding provisions of section 260.161 to the contrary, the juvenile
court shall release the requested information to the agency completing the
adoption study. The study must include an evaluation of the effect of a
conviction or finding of substantiated maltreatment on the ability to care for a
child;
(2) medical and social history and current health;
(3) assessment of potential parenting skills;
(4) ability to provide adequate financial support for a
child; and
(5) the level of knowledge and awareness of adoption
issues including where appropriate matters relating to interracial,
cross-cultural, and special needs adoptions.
The adoption study must include at least one in-home
visit with the prospective adoptive parent. The adoption study is the basis for
completion of a written report. The report must be in a format specified by the
commissioner and must contain recommendations regarding the suitability of the
subject of the study to be an adoptive parent. An adoption study report is valid
for 12 months following its date of completion.
A prospective adoptive parent seeking a study under this
section must authorize access by the agency to any private data needed to
complete the study, must disclose any names used previously other than the name
used at the time of the study, and must provide a set of fingerprints, which
shall be forwarded to the bureau of criminal apprehension to facilitate the
criminal conviction background check required under clause (1).
Sec. 11. [259.58] [COMMUNICATION OR CONTACT AGREEMENTS.]
If an adoptee has resided with a
birth relative before being adopted, adoptive parents and that birth relative
may enter an agreement under this section regarding communication with or
contact between a minor adoptee, adoptive parents, and the birth relative. For
purposes of this section, "birth relative" means a parent, stepparent,
grandparent, brother, sister, uncle, or aunt of a minor adoptee. This
relationship may be by blood or marriage. For an Indian child, birth relative
includes members of the extended family as defined by the law or custom of the
Indian child's tribe or, in the absence of laws or custom, nieces, nephews, or
first or second cousins, as provided in the Indian Child Welfare Act, United
States Code, title 25, section 1903.
(a) An agreement regarding
communication with or contact between minor adoptees, adoptive parents, and a
birth relative is not legally enforceable unless the terms of the agreement are
contained in a written court order entered in accordance with this section. An
order must be sought at the same time a petition for adoption is filed. The
court shall not enter a proposed order unless the terms of the order have been
approved in writing by the prospective adoptive parents, a birth relative who
desires to be a party to the agreement, and, if the child is in the custody or
under the guardianship of an agency, a representative of the agency. An
agreement under this section need not disclose the identity of the parties to be
legally enforceable. The court shall not enter a proposed order unless the court
finds that the communication or contact between the minor adoptee, the adoptive
parents, and a birth relative as agreed upon and contained in the proposed order
would be in the minor adoptee's best interests.
(b) Failure to comply with the
terms of an agreed order regarding communication or contact that has been
entered by the court under this section is not grounds for:
(1) setting aside an adoption
decree; or
(2) revocation of a written
consent to an adoption after that consent has become irrevocable.
(c) An agreed order entered
under this section may be enforced or modified by filing a petition or motion
with the family court that includes a certified copy of the order granting the
communication, contact, or visitation, but only if the petition or motion is
accompanied by an affidavit that the parties have mediated or attempted to
mediate any dispute under the agreement or that the parties agree to a proposed
modification. The prevailing party may be awarded reasonable attorney's fees and
costs. The court shall not modify an agreed order under this section unless it
finds that the modification is necessary to serve the best interests of the
minor adoptee, and:
(1) the modification is agreed
to by the adoptive parent and the birth relative; or
(2) exceptional circumstances
have arisen since the agreed order was entered that justify modification of the
order.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 259.59, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 3. [COMMUNICATION OR
CONTACT AGREEMENTS.] This section does not prohibit
birth parents and adoptive parents from entering a communication or contact
agreement under section 259.58.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 259.67,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [ADOPTION ASSISTANCE AGREEMENT.] The placing
agency shall certify a child as eligible for adoption assistance according to
rules promulgated by the commissioner. The amount of adoption assistance is subject to the
availability of state and federal funds and shall be determined through
agreement with the adoptive parents. The agreement shall take into consideration
the circumstances of the adopting parent or parents, the needs of the child
being adopted and may provide ongoing monthly assistance, supplemental
maintenance expenses related to the adopted person's special needs, nonmedical
expenses periodically necessary for purchase of services, items, or equipment
related to the special needs, and medical expenses. The placing agency or the
adoptive parent or parents shall provide written documentation to support the
need for adoption assistance payments. The commissioner may require periodic
reevaluation of adoption assistance payments. The amount of ongoing monthly
adoption assistance granted may in no case exceed that which would be allowable
for the child under foster family care and is subject to the availability of
state and federal funds.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.012, is
amended to read:
260.012 [DUTY TO ENSURE PLACEMENT PREVENTION AND FAMILY
REUNIFICATION; REASONABLE EFFORTS.]
(a) If a child in need of protection or services is
under the court's jurisdiction, the court shall ensure that reasonable efforts
including culturally appropriate services by the social service agency are made
to prevent placement or to eliminate the need for removal and to reunite the
child with the child's family at the earliest possible time, consistent with the
best interests, safety, and protection of the child. The
court may, upon motion and hearing, order the cessation of reasonable efforts if
the court finds that provision of services or further services for the purpose
of rehabilitation and reunification is futile and therefore unreasonable under
the circumstances. In the case of an Indian child, in proceedings under
sections 260.172, 260.191, and 260.221 the juvenile court must make findings and
conclusions consistent with the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978, United States
Code, title 25, section 1901 et seq., as to the provision of active efforts. If
a child is under the court's delinquency jurisdiction, it shall be the duty of
the court to ensure that reasonable efforts are made to reunite the child with
the child's family at the earliest possible time, consistent with the best
interests of the child and the safety of the public.
(b) "Reasonable efforts" means the exercise of due
diligence by the responsible social service agency to use appropriate and
available services to meet the needs of the child and the child's family in
order to prevent removal of the child from the child's family; or upon removal,
services to eliminate the need for removal and reunite the family. Services may
include those listed under section 256F.07, subdivision 3, and other appropriate
services available in the community. The social service agency has the burden of
demonstrating that it has made reasonable efforts (1) a violation of, or an
attempt or conspiracy to commit a violation of, any offense in sections 609.185
to 609.20; 609.222, subdivision 2; or 609.223 in regard to another child of the
parent;
(2) a violation of an offense in
section 609.222, subdivision 2; or 609.223, in regard to the surviving child;
or
(3) a violation of, or an
attempt or conspiracy to commit a violation of, United States Code, title 18,
section 1111(a) or 1112(a), in regard to another child of the parent.
(c) The juvenile court, in proceedings under sections
260.172, 260.191, and 260.221 shall make findings and conclusions as to the
provision of reasonable efforts. When determining whether reasonable efforts
have been made, the court shall consider whether services to the child and
family were:
(1) relevant to the safety and protection of the child;
(2) adequate to meet the needs of the child and family;
(3) culturally appropriate;
(4) available and accessible;
(5) consistent and timely; and
(6) realistic under the circumstances.
In the alternative, the court
may determine that provision of services or further services for the purpose of
rehabilitation is futile and therefore unreasonable under the circumstances.
(d) This section does not prevent out-of-home placement
for treatment of a child with a mental disability when the child's diagnostic
assessment or individual treatment plan indicates that appropriate and necessary
treatment cannot be effectively provided outside of a residential or inpatient
treatment program.
Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.015,
subdivision 2a, is amended to read:
Subd. 2a. [CHILD IN NEED OF PROTECTION OR SERVICES.]
"Child in need of protection or services" means a child who is in need of
protection or services because the child:
(1) is abandoned or without parent, guardian, or
custodian;
(2)(i) has been a victim of physical or sexual abuse, or
(ii) resides with or has resided with a victim of domestic child abuse as
defined in subdivision 24, (iii) resides with or would reside with a perpetrator
of domestic child abuse or child abuse as defined in subdivision 28, or (iv) is
a victim of emotional maltreatment as defined in subdivision 5a;
(3) is without necessary food, clothing, shelter,
education, or other required care for the child's physical or mental health or
morals because the child's parent, guardian, or custodian is unable or unwilling
to provide that care;
(4) is without the special care made necessary by a
physical, mental, or emotional condition because the child's parent, guardian,
or custodian is unable or unwilling to provide that care;
(5) is medically neglected, which includes, but is not
limited to, the withholding of medically indicated treatment from a disabled
infant with a life-threatening condition. The term "withholding of medically
indicated treatment" means the failure to respond to the infant's
life-threatening conditions by providing treatment, including appropriate
nutrition, hydration, and medication which, in the treating physician's or
physicians' reasonable medical judgment, will be most likely to be effective in
ameliorating or correcting all conditions, except that the term does not include
the failure to provide treatment other than appropriate nutrition, hydration, or
medication to an infant when, in the treating physician's or physicians'
reasonable medical judgment:
(i) the infant is chronically and irreversibly comatose;
(ii) the provision of the treatment would merely prolong
dying, not be effective in ameliorating or correcting all of the infant's
life-threatening conditions, or otherwise be futile in terms of the survival of
the infant; or
(iii) the provision of the treatment would be virtually
futile in terms of the survival of the infant and the treatment itself under the
circumstances would be inhumane;
(6) is one whose parent, guardian, or other custodian
for good cause desires to be relieved of the child's care and custody;
(7) has been placed for adoption or care in violation of
law;
(8) is without proper parental care because of the
emotional, mental, or physical disability, or state of immaturity of the child's
parent, guardian, or other custodian;
(9) is one whose behavior, condition, or environment is
such as to be injurious or dangerous to the child or others. An injurious or
dangerous environment may include, but is not limited to, the exposure of a
child to criminal activity in the child's home;
(10) has committed a delinquent act before becoming ten
years old;
(11) is a runaway;
(12) is an habitual truant; (13) has been found incompetent
to proceed or has been found not guilty by reason of mental illness or mental
deficiency in connection with a delinquency proceeding, a certification under
section 260.125, an extended jurisdiction juvenile prosecution, or a proceeding
involving a juvenile petty offense; or
(14) is one whose custodial
parent's parental rights to another child have been involuntarily terminated
within the past five years.
Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.015,
subdivision 29, is amended to read:
Subd. 29. [EGREGIOUS HARM.] "Egregious harm" means the
infliction of bodily harm to a child or neglect of a child which demonstrates a
grossly inadequate ability to provide minimally adequate parental care. The
egregious harm need not have occurred in the state or in the county where a
termination of parental rights action is otherwise properly venued. Egregious
harm includes, but is not limited to:
(1) conduct towards a child that constitutes a violation
of sections 609.185 to 609.21, 609.222, subdivision 2,
609.223, or any other similar law of (2) the infliction of "substantial bodily harm" to a
child, as defined in section 609.02, subdivision 8;
(3) conduct towards a child that constitutes felony
malicious punishment of a child under section 609.377;
(4) conduct towards a child that constitutes felony
unreasonable restraint of a child under section 609.255, subdivision 3;
(5) conduct towards a child that constitutes felony
neglect or endangerment of a child under section 609.378;
(6) conduct towards a child that constitutes assault
under section 609.221, 609.222, or 609.223;
(7) conduct towards a child that constitutes
solicitation, inducement, or promotion of prostitution under section 609.322; (8) conduct towards a child that constitutes receiving
profit derived from prostitution under section 609.323;
or
(9) conduct toward a child that
constitutes a violation of United States Code, title 18, section 1111(a) or
1112(a).
Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.131,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [WHO MAY FILE; REQUIRED FORM.] (a) Any reputable person, including but not limited to
any agent of the commissioner of human services, having knowledge of a child in
this state or of a child who is a resident of this state, who appears to be
delinquent, in need of protection or services, or neglected and in foster care,
may petition the juvenile court in the manner provided in this section.
(b) A petition for a child in
need of protection filed by an individual who is not a county attorney or an
agent of the commissioner of human services shall be filed on a form developed
by the state court administrator and provided to court administrators. Copies of
the form may be obtained from the court administrator in each county. The court
administrator shall review the petition before it is filed to determine that it
is completed. The court administrator may reject the petition if it does not
indicate that the petitioner has contacted the local social service agency.
An individual may file a
petition under this subdivision without seeking internal review of the local
social service agency's decision. The court shall determine whether there is
probable cause to believe that a need for protection or services exists before
the matter is set for hearing. If the matter is set for hearing, the court
administrator shall notify the local social service agency by sending notice to
the county attorney.
The petition must contain:
(1) a statement of facts that
would establish, if proven, that there is a need for protection or services for
the child named in the petition;
(2) a statement that petitioner
has reported the circumstances underlying the petition to the local social
service agency, and protection or services were not provided to the child;
(3) a statement whether there
are existing juvenile or family court custody orders or pending proceedings in
juvenile or family court concerning the child; and
(4) a statement of the
relationship of the petitioner to the child and any other parties.
The court may not allow a
petition to proceed under this paragraph if it appears that the sole purpose of
the petition is to modify custody between the parents.
Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.131,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. The petition shall be verified by the person
having knowledge of the facts and may be on information and belief. Unless
otherwise provided by this section or by rule or
order of the court, the county attorney shall draft the petition upon the
showing of reasonable grounds to support the petition.
Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.155,
subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
Subd. 1a. [RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN PROCEEDINGS.] A child
who is the subject of a petition, and the parents, guardian, or Any grandparent of the child has a right to participate
in the proceedings to the same extent as a parent, if the child has lived with
the grandparent within the two years preceding the filing of the petition. At
the first hearing following the filing of a petition, the court shall ask
whether the child has lived with a grandparent within the last two years, except
that the court need not make this inquiry if the petition states that the child
did not live with a grandparent during this time period. Failure to notify a
grandparent of the proceedings is not a jurisdictional defect.
If, in a proceeding involving a
child in need of protection or services, the local social service agency
recommends transfer of permanent legal and physical custody to a relative, the
relative has a right to participate as a party, and thereafter shall receive
notice of any hearing in the proceedings. The relative has a right to counsel
for proceedings on the permanent placement and the court shall appoint counsel
at public expense if they are unable to afford counsel. After placement, the
relative does not have a right to counsel appointed at public expense in any
subsequent proceeding to modify the permanent placement.
Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.155,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL.] (a) The child,
parent, guardian or custodian has the right to effective assistance of counsel
in connection with a proceeding in juvenile court. This right does not apply to
a child who is charged with a juvenile petty offense as defined in section
260.015, subdivision 21, unless the child is charged with a third or subsequent
juvenile alcohol or controlled substance offense and may be subject to the
alternative disposition described in section 260.195, subdivision 4.
(b) The court shall appoint counsel, or stand-by counsel
if the child waives the right to counsel, for a child who is:
(1) charged by delinquency petition with a gross
misdemeanor or felony offense; or
(2) the subject of a delinquency proceeding in which
out-of-home placement has been proposed.
(c) If they desire counsel but are unable to employ it,
the court shall appoint counsel to represent the child or the parents or
guardian in any case in which it feels that such an appointment is (d) Counsel for the child shall
not also act as the child's guardian ad litem.
(e) In any proceeding where the
subject of a petition for a child in need of protection or services is not
represented by an attorney, the court shall determine the child's preferences
regarding the proceedings, if the child is of suitable age to express a
preference.
Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.155,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [COUNTY ATTORNEY.] Except in adoption
proceedings, the county attorney shall present the evidence upon request of the
court. In representing the agency, the county attorney
shall also have the responsibility for advancing the public interest in the
welfare of the child.
Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.155,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [GUARDIAN AD LITEM.] (a) The court shall
appoint a guardian ad litem to protect the interests of the minor when it
appears, at any stage of the proceedings, that the minor is without a parent or
guardian, or that the minor's parent is a minor or incompetent, or that the
parent or guardian is indifferent or hostile to the minor's interests, and in
every proceeding alleging a child's need for protection or services under
section 260.015, subdivision 2a (b) A guardian ad litem shall carry out the following
responsibilities:
(1) conduct an independent investigation to determine
the facts relevant to the situation of the child and the family, which must
include, unless specifically excluded by the court, reviewing relevant
documents; meeting with and observing the child in the home setting and
considering the child's wishes, as appropriate; and interviewing parents,
caregivers, and others with knowledge relevant to the case;
(2) advocate for the child's best interests by
participating in appropriate aspects of the case and advocating for appropriate
community services when necessary;
(3) maintain the confidentiality of information related
to a case, with the exception of sharing information as permitted by law to
promote cooperative solutions that are in the best interests of the child;
(4) monitor the child's best interests throughout the
judicial proceeding; and
(5) present written reports on the child's best
interests that include conclusions and recommendations and the facts upon which
they are based.
(c) The court may waive the appointment of a guardian ad
litem pursuant to clause (a), whenever counsel has been appointed pursuant to
subdivision 2 or is retained otherwise, and the court is satisfied that the
interests of the minor are protected.
(d) In appointing a guardian ad litem pursuant to clause
(a), the court shall not appoint the party, or any agent or employee thereof,
filing a petition pursuant to section 260.131.
(e) The following factors shall be considered when
appointing a guardian ad litem in a case involving an Indian or minority child:
(1) whether a person is available who is the same racial
or ethnic heritage as the child or, if that is not possible;
(2) whether a person is available who knows and
appreciates the child's racial or ethnic heritage.
Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.155,
subdivision 8, is amended to read:
Subd. 8. [WAIVER.] (a) Waiver of any right which a child
has under this chapter must be an express waiver voluntarily and intelligently
made by the child after the child has been fully and effectively informed of the
right being waived. If a child is (b) Waiver of a child's right to be represented by
counsel provided under the juvenile court rules must be an express waiver
voluntarily and intelligently made by the child after the child has been fully
and effectively informed of the right being waived. In determining whether a
child has voluntarily and intelligently waived the right to counsel, the court
shall look to the totality of the circumstances which includes but is not
limited to the child's age, maturity, intelligence, education, experience, and
ability to comprehend, and the presence and competence of the child's parents,
guardian, or guardian ad litem. If the court accepts the child's waiver, it
shall state on the record the findings and conclusions that form the basis for
its decision to accept the waiver.
Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.161, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 3a. [ATTORNEY ACCESS
TO RECORDS.] An attorney representing a child, parent,
or guardian ad litem in a proceeding under this chapter shall be given access to
records, local social service agency files, and reports which form the basis of
any recommendation made to the court. An attorney does not have access under
this subdivision to the identity of a person who made a report under section
626.556. The court may issue protective orders to prohibit an attorney from
sharing a specified record or portion of a record with a client other than a
guardian ad litem.
Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.165,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [NOTICE TO PARENT OR CUSTODIAN.] Whenever a
peace officer takes a child into custody for shelter care or relative placement
pursuant to subdivision 1; section 260.135, subdivision 5; or section 260.145,
the officer shall notify the parent or custodian that
under section 260.173, subdivision 2, the parent or custodian may request that
the child be placed with a relative or a designated parent under chapter 257A
instead of in a shelter care facility. The officer also shall give the
parent or custodian of the child a list of names, addresses, and telephone
numbers of social service agencies that offer child welfare services. If the
parent or custodian was not present when the child was removed from the
residence, the list shall be left with an adult on the premises or left in a
conspicuous place on the premises if no adult is present. If the officer has
reason to believe the parent or custodian is not able to read and understand
English, the officer must provide a list that is written in the language of the
parent or custodian. The list shall be prepared by the commissioner of human
services. The commissioner shall prepare lists for each county and provide each
county with copies of the list without charge. The list shall be reviewed
annually by the commissioner and updated if it is no longer accurate. Neither
the commissioner nor any peace officer or the officer's employer shall be liable
to any person for mistakes or omissions in the list. The list does not
constitute a promise that any agency listed will in fact assist the parent or
custodian.
Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.191,
subdivision 3a, is amended to read:
Subd. 3a. [COURT REVIEW OF OUT-OF-HOME PLACEMENTS.] (a) If the court places a child in a residential
facility, as defined in section 257.071, subdivision 1, the court shall review
the out-of-home placement at least every six months to determine whether
continued out-of-home placement is necessary and appropriate or whether the
child should be returned home. The court shall review agency efforts pursuant to
section 257.072, subdivision 1, and order that the efforts continue if the
agency has failed to perform the duties under that section. The court shall
review the case plan and may modify the case plan as provided under subdivisions
1e and 2. If the court orders continued out-of-home placement, the court shall
notify the parents of the provisions of subdivision 3b.
(b) When the court determines
that a permanent placement hearing is necessary because there is a likelihood
that the child will not return to a parent's care, the court may authorize the
agency with custody of the child to send the notice provided in this paragraph
to any adult with whom the child is currently residing, any adult with whom the
child has resided for one year or longer in the past, any adult who has
maintained a relationship or exercised visitation with the child as identified
in the agency case plan for the child or demonstrated an interest in the child,
and any relative who has provided a current address to the local social service
agency. This notice must not be provided to a parent whose parental rights to
the child have been terminated under section 260.221, subdivision 1. The notice
must state that a permanent home is sought for the child and that individuals
receiving the notice may indicate to the agency within 30 days their interest in
providing a permanent home.
Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.191,
subdivision 3b, is amended to read:
Subd. 3b. [REVIEW OF COURT ORDERED PLACEMENTS; PERMANENT
PLACEMENT DETERMINATION.] (a) For purposes of this
subdivision, the date of the child's placement out of the home of the parent is
the earlier of the first court-ordered placement or the first court approved
placement under section 257.071, subdivision 3, of a child who had been in
voluntary placement.
For purposes of this
subdivision, 12 months is calculated as follows:
(1) during the pendency of a
petition alleging that a child is in need of protection or services, all time
periods a child is placed out of the home of the parent are cumulated;
(2) if a child has been placed
out of the home of the parent within the previous five years in connection with
one or more prior petitions for a child in need of protection or services, the
length of all prior time periods the child was placed out of the home within the
previous five years and under the current petition, are cumulated. If a child
under this clause has been out of the home for 12 months or more, the court, if
it is in the best interests of the child, may extend the total time the child
may continue out of the home under the current petition up to an additional six
months before making a permanency determination.
(b) Not later than ten days
prior to this hearing, the responsible social service agency shall file
pleadings to establish the basis for the permanent placement determination.
Notice of the hearing and copies of the pleadings must be provided pursuant to
section 260.141. If a termination of parental rights petition is filed before
the date required for the permanency planning determination, no hearing need be
conducted under this (c) If the child is not
returned to the home, the dispositions available for permanent placement
determination are:
(1) permanent legal and physical custody to a relative
(2) termination of parental rights and adoption; the
social service agency shall file a petition for termination of parental rights
under section 260.231 and all the requirements of sections 260.221 to 260.245
remain applicable. An adoption ordered under this
subdivision may include an agreement for communication or contact under section
259.58; (3) long-term foster care; transfer of legal custody and
adoption are preferred permanency options for a child who cannot return home.
The court may order a child into long-term foster care only if it finds that
neither an award of legal and physical custody to a relative, nor termination of
parental rights nor adoption is in the child's best interests. Further, the
court may only order long-term foster care for the child under this section if
it finds the following:
(i) the child has reached age 12 and reasonable efforts
by the responsible social service agency have failed to locate an adoptive
family for the child; or
(ii) the child is a sibling of a child described in
clause (i) and the siblings have a significant positive relationship and are
ordered into the same long-term foster care home (4) foster care for a specified
period of time may be ordered only if:
(i) the sole basis for an
adjudication that a child is in need of protection or services is that the child
is a runaway, is an habitual truant, or committed a delinquent act before age
ten; and
(ii) the court finds that foster
care for a specified period of time is in the best interests of the child.
(1) how the child's best interests are served by the
order;
(2) the nature and extent of the responsible social
service agency's reasonable efforts, or, in the case of an Indian child, active
efforts, to reunify the child with the parent or parents;
(3) the parent's or parents' efforts and ability to use
services to correct the conditions which led to the out-of-home placement;
(4) whether the conditions which led to the out-of-home
placement have been corrected so that the child can return home; and
(5) if the child cannot be returned home, whether there
is a substantial probability of the child being able to return home in the next
six months.
Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.191,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [CONTINUANCE OF CASE.] (1) if both the parent and child
have complied with the terms of the continuance, the case must be dismissed
without an adjudication that the child is in need of protection or services or
that the child is neglected and in foster care; or
(2) if either the parent or
child has not complied with the terms of the continuance, the court shall
adjudicate the child in need of protection or services or neglected and in
foster care.
Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.192, is
amended to read:
260.192 [DISPOSITIONS; VOLUNTARY FOSTER CARE
PLACEMENTS.]
Upon a petition for review of the foster care status of
a child, the court may:
(a) In the case of a petition required to be filed under
section 257.071, subdivision 3, find that the child's needs are being met, that
the child's placement in foster care is in the best interests of the child, and
that the child will be returned home in the next six months, in which case the
court shall approve the voluntary arrangement and continue the matter for six
months to assure the child returns to the parent's home.
(b) In the case of a petition required to be filed under
section 257.071, subdivision 4, find that the child's needs are being met and
that the child's placement in foster care is in the best interests of the child,
in which case the court shall approve the voluntary arrangement. The court shall
order the social service agency responsible for the placement to bring a
petition under section 260.131, subdivision 1 or 1a, as appropriate, within (c) Find that the child's needs are not being met, in
which case the court shall order the social service agency or the parents to
take whatever action is necessary and feasible to meet the child's needs,
including, when appropriate, the provision by the social service agency of
services to the parents which would enable the child to live at home, and order
a disposition under section 260.191.
(d) Find that the child has been abandoned by parents
financially or emotionally, or that the developmentally disabled child does not
require out-of-home care because of the handicapping condition, in which case
the court shall order the social service agency to file an appropriate petition
pursuant to sections 260.131, subdivision 1, or 260.231.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit
bringing a petition pursuant to section 260.131, subdivision 1 or 2, sooner than
required by court order pursuant to this section.
Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.221,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [VOLUNTARY AND INVOLUNTARY.] The juvenile
court may upon petition, terminate all rights of a parent to a child in the
following cases:
(a) With the written consent of a parent who for good
cause desires to terminate parental rights; or
(b) If it finds that one or more of the following
conditions exist:
(1) that the parent has abandoned the child. Abandonment
is presumed when:
(i) the parent has had no contact with the child on a
regular basis and no demonstrated, consistent interest in the child's well-being
for six months; and
(ii) the social service agency has made reasonable
efforts to facilitate contact, unless the parent establishes that an extreme
financial or physical hardship or treatment for mental disability or chemical
dependency or other good cause prevented the parent from making contact with the
child. This presumption does not apply to children whose custody has been
determined under chapter 257 or 518. The court is not prohibited from finding
abandonment in the absence of this presumption; or
(2) that the parent has substantially, continuously, or
repeatedly refused or neglected to comply with the duties imposed upon that
parent by the parent and child relationship, including but not limited to
providing the child with necessary food, clothing, shelter, education, and other
care and control necessary for the child's physical, mental, or emotional health
and development, if the parent is physically and financially able, and
reasonable efforts by the social service agency have failed to correct the
conditions that formed the basis of the petition; or
(3) that a parent has been ordered to contribute to the
support of the child or financially aid in the child's birth and has
continuously failed to do so without good cause. This clause shall not be
construed to state a grounds for termination of parental rights of a
noncustodial parent if that parent has not been ordered to or cannot financially
contribute to the support of the child or aid in the child's birth; or
(4) that a parent is palpably unfit to be a party to the
parent and child relationship because of a consistent pattern of specific
conduct before the child or of specific conditions directly relating to the
parent and child relationship either of which are determined by the court to be
of a duration or nature that renders the parent unable, for the reasonably
foreseeable future, to care appropriately for the ongoing physical, mental, or
emotional needs of the child. It is presumed that a parent is palpably unfit to
be a party to the parent and child relationship upon a showing that:
(i) the child was adjudicated in need of protection or
services due to circumstances described in section 260.015, subdivision 2a,
clause (1), (2), (3), (5), or (8); and
(ii) (5) that following upon a determination of neglect or
dependency, or of a child's need for protection or services, reasonable efforts,
under the direction of the court, have failed to correct the conditions leading
to the determination. It is presumed that reasonable efforts under this clause
have failed upon a showing that:
(i) a child has resided out of the parental home under
court order for a cumulative period of more than one
year within a five-year period following an
adjudication of dependency, neglect, need for protection or services under
section 260.015, subdivision 2a, clause (1), (2), (3), (6), (8), or (9), or
neglected and in foster care, and an order for disposition under section
260.191, including adoption of the case plan required by section 257.071;
(ii) conditions leading to the determination will not be
corrected within the reasonably foreseeable future. It is presumed that
conditions leading to a child's out-of-home placement will not be corrected in
the reasonably foreseeable future upon a showing that the parent or parents have
not substantially complied with the court's orders and a reasonable case plan,
and the conditions which led to the out-of-home placement have not been
corrected; and
(iii) reasonable efforts have been made by the social
service agency to rehabilitate the parent and reunite the family.
This clause does not prohibit the termination of
parental rights prior to one year after a child has been placed out of the home.
It is also presumed that reasonable efforts have failed
under this clause upon a showing that:
(i) the parent has been diagnosed as chemically
dependent by a professional certified to make the diagnosis;
(ii) the parent has been required by a case plan to
participate in a chemical dependency treatment program;
(iii) the treatment programs offered to the parent were
culturally, linguistically, and clinically appropriate;
(iv) the parent has either failed two or more times to
successfully complete a treatment program or has refused at two or more separate
meetings with a caseworker to participate in a treatment program; and
(v) the parent continues to abuse chemicals.
Provided, that this presumption applies only to parents
required by a case plan to participate in a chemical dependency treatment
program on or after July 1, 1990; or
(6) that a child has experienced egregious harm in the
parent's care which is of a nature, duration, or chronicity that indicates a
lack of regard for the child's well-being, such that a reasonable person would
believe it contrary to the best interest of the child or of any child to be in
the parent's care; or
(7) that in the case of a child born to a mother who was
not married to the child's father when the child was conceived nor when the
child was born the person is not entitled to notice of an adoption hearing under
section 259.49 and either the person has not filed a notice of intent to retain
parental rights under section 259.51 or that the notice has been successfully
challenged; (8) that the child is neglected and in foster care.
In an action involving an American Indian child,
sections 257.35 to 257.3579 and the Indian Child Welfare Act, United States
Code, title 25, sections 1901 to 1923, control to the extent that the provisions
of this section are inconsistent with those laws; or
(9) that the parent has been
convicted of a crime listed in section 260.012, paragraph (b), clauses (1) to
(3).
Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.221,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [FINDINGS REGARDING REASONABLE EFFORTS.] In any
proceeding under this section, the court shall make specific findings:
(1) regarding the nature and
extent of efforts made by the social service agency to rehabilitate the parent
and reunite the family (2) that provision of services
or further services for the purpose of rehabilitation and reunification is
futile and therefore unreasonable under the circumstances; or
(3) that reunification is not
required because the parent has been convicted of a crime listed in section
260.012, paragraph (b), clauses (1) to (3).
Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.241,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. If, after a hearing, the court finds by
clear and convincing evidence that one or more of the conditions set out in
section 260.221 exist, it may terminate parental rights. Upon the termination of
parental rights all rights, powers, privileges, immunities, duties, and
obligations, including any rights to custody, control, visitation, or support
existing
between the child and parent shall be severed and
terminated and the parent shall have no standing to appear at any further legal
proceeding concerning the child. Provided, however, that a parent whose parental
rights are terminated:
(1) shall remain liable for
the unpaid balance of any support obligation owed under a court order upon the
effective date of the order terminating parental rights;
and
(2) may be a party to a
communication or contact agreement under section 259.58.
Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.241,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. (a) A certified
copy of the findings and the order terminating parental rights, and a summary of
the court's information concerning the child shall be furnished by the court to
the commissioner or the agency to which guardianship is transferred. The orders
shall be on a document separate from the findings. The court shall furnish the
individual to whom guardianship is transferred a copy of the order terminating
parental rights.
(b) The court shall retain
jurisdiction in a case where adoption is the intended permanent placement
disposition. The guardian ad litem and counsel for the child shall continue on
the case until an adoption decree is entered. A hearing must be held every 90
days following termination of parental rights for the court to review progress
toward an adoptive placement.
(c) The court shall retain
jurisdiction in a case where long-term foster care is the permanent disposition.
The guardian ad litem and counsel for the child must be dismissed from the case
on the effective date of the permanent placement order. However, the foster
parent and the child, if of sufficient age, must be informed how they may
contact a guardian ad litem if the matter is subsequently returned to court.
Sec. 34. [UNIFORM PRIVATE CHIPS PETITION.]
The state court administrator
shall prepare and make available to court administrators in each county the
private CHIPS petition form required by Minnesota Statutes, section 260.131,
subdivision 1.
Sec. 35. [JUVENILE CODE RECODIFICATION.]
The revisor of statutes shall
reorganize Minnesota Statutes, chapter 260, and other laws relating to child
protection and child welfare services to create separate, comprehensible areas
of law dealing with child protection and delinquency in the form of a bill for
introduction at the 1998 regular legislative session.
Sec. 36. [ADOPTIVE AND FOSTER FAMILY RECRUITMENT.]
The commissioner of human
services shall explore strategies and incentives to facilitate recruitment of
foster and adoptive families. The commissioner shall report to the supreme court
and the chairs of the committees on the judiciary and on health and human
services in the house of representatives and the senate by February 1, 1998, on
an action proposal and whether any legislation is needed to implement it.
Sec. 37. [COURT CONTINUITY AND CASE MANAGEMENT.]
The chief judges of the district
courts, in consultation with the state court administrator, shall develop case
management systems so that one judge hears all phases of a proceeding on a child
in need of protection or services, including permanent placement or adoption, if
any. The chief judges shall consider the "one judge, one family" model and the
experience of the Ramsey county pilot project.
Sec. 38. [SOCIAL SERVICE CONTINUITY.]
Whenever feasible, managers and
directors of local social service agencies should promote continuity and reduce
delays in a case by assigning one person until it concludes in reunification or
a permanent placement plan.
Sec. 39. [REPEALER.]
Minnesota Statutes 1996, section
259.33, is repealed.
Sec. 40. [EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICATION.]
Section 1, subdivisions 1 and 2,
are effective the day following final enactment.
Section 1, subdivisions 3 to 8,
are effective July 1, 1997.
Section 27, paragraph (a),
clause (2), applies to children who were first placed outside the home on or
after August 1, 1995.
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 169.042,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [NOTIFICATION.] Sec. 2. [TITLE.]
Sections 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13,
and 15 shall be known as the "Alex and Brandon Frank Child Safety Act."
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 256F.09,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [FUNDING.] The commissioner may award grants to
create or maintain family visitation centers.
In awarding grants to maintain a family visitation
center, the commissioner may award a grant to a center that can demonstrate a 35
percent local match, provided the center is diligently exploring and pursuing
all available funding options in an effort to become self-sustaining, and those
efforts are reported to the commissioner.
In awarding grants to create a family visitation center,
the commissioner shall give priority to:
(1) areas of the state where no other family visitation
center or similar facility exists;
(2) applicants who demonstrate that private funding for
the center is available and will continue; and
(3) facilities that are adapted for use to care for
children, such as day care centers, religious institutions, community centers,
schools, technical colleges, parenting resource centers, and child care referral
services.
In awarding grants to create or
maintain a family visitation center, the commissioner shall require the proposed
center to meet standards developed by the commissioner to ensure the safety of
the custodial parent and children.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 256F.09,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [ADDITIONAL SERVICES.] Each family visitation
center may provide parenting and child development classes, and offer support
groups to participating custodial parents and hold regular classes designed to
assist children who have experienced domestic violence and abuse. Each family visitation center must have available an
individual knowledgeable about or experienced in the provision of services to
battered women on its staff, its board of directors, or otherwise available to
it for consultation.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.161,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [PUBLIC INSPECTION OF RECORDS.] Except as
otherwise provided in this section, and except for legal records arising from
proceedings or portions of proceedings that are public under section 260.155,
subdivision 1, none of the records of the juvenile court and none of the records
relating to an appeal from a nonpublic juvenile court proceeding, except the
written appellate opinion, shall be open to public inspection or their contents
disclosed except (a) by order of a court When a judge of a juvenile court, or duly authorized
agent of the court, determines under a proceeding under this chapter that a
child has violated a state or local law, ordinance, or regulation pertaining to
the operation of a motor vehicle on streets and highways, except parking
violations, the judge or agent shall immediately report the violation to the
commissioner of public safety. The report must be made on a form provided by the
department of public safety and must contain the information required under
section 169.95.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 260.161,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [PEACE OFFICER RECORDS OF CHILDREN.] (a) Except
for records relating to an offense where proceedings are public under section
260.155, subdivision 1, peace officers' records of children who are or may be
delinquent or who may be engaged in criminal acts shall be kept separate from
records of persons 18 years of age or older and are private data but shall be
disseminated: (1) by order of the juvenile court, (2) as required by section
126.036, (3) as authorized under section 13.82, subdivision 2, (4) to the child
or the child's parent or guardian unless disclosure of a record would interfere
with an ongoing investigation, In the case of computerized records maintained about
juveniles by peace officers, the requirement of this subdivision that records
about juveniles must be kept separate from adult records does not mean that a
law enforcement agency must keep its records concerning juveniles on a separate
computer system. Law enforcement agencies may keep juvenile records on the same
computer as adult records and may use a common index to access both juvenile and
adult records so long as the agency has in place procedures that keep juvenile
records in a separate place in computer storage and that comply with the special
data retention and other requirements associated with protecting data on
juveniles.
(b) Nothing in this subdivision prohibits the exchange
of information by law enforcement agencies if the exchanged information is
pertinent and necessary to the requesting agency in initiating, furthering, or
completing a criminal investigation.
(c) A photograph may be taken of a child taken into
custody pursuant to section 260.165, subdivision 1, clause (b), provided that
the photograph must be destroyed when the child reaches the age of 19 years. The
commissioner of corrections may photograph juveniles whose legal custody is
transferred to the commissioner. Photographs of juveniles authorized by this
paragraph may be used only for institution management purposes, case supervision
by parole agents, and to assist law enforcement agencies to apprehend juvenile
offenders. The commissioner shall maintain photographs of juveniles in the same
manner as juvenile court records and names under this section.
(d) Traffic investigation reports are open to inspection
by a person who has sustained physical harm or economic loss as a result of the
traffic accident. Identifying information on juveniles who are parties to
traffic accidents may be disclosed as authorized under section 13.82,
subdivision 4, and accident reports required under section 169.09 may be
released under section 169.09, subdivision 13, unless the information would
identify a juvenile who was taken into custody or who is suspected of committing
an offense that would be a crime if committed by an adult, or would associate a
juvenile with the offense, and the offense is not a minor traffic offense under
section 260.193.
(e) A law enforcement agency shall notify the principal
or chief administrative officer of a juvenile's school of an incident occurring
within the agency's jurisdiction if:
(1) the agency has probable cause to believe that the
juvenile has committed an offense that would be a crime if committed as an
adult, that the victim of the offense is a student or staff member of the
school, and that notice to the school is reasonably necessary for the protection
of the victim; or
(2) the agency has probable cause to believe that the
juvenile has committed an offense described in subdivision 1b, paragraph (a),
clauses (1) to (3), that would be a crime if committed by an adult, regardless
of whether the victim is a student or staff member of the school.
A law enforcement agency is not required to notify the
school under this paragraph if the agency determines that notice would
jeopardize an ongoing investigation. Notwithstanding section 138.17, data from a
notice received from a law enforcement agency under this paragraph must be
destroyed when the juvenile graduates from the school or at the end of the
academic year when the juvenile reaches age 23, whichever date is earlier. For
purposes of this paragraph, "school" means a public or private elementary,
middle, or secondary school.
(f) In any county in which the county attorney operates
or authorizes the operation of a juvenile prepetition or pretrial diversion
program, a law enforcement agency or county attorney's office may provide the
juvenile diversion program with data concerning a juvenile who is a participant
in or is being considered for participation in the program.
(g) Upon request of a local social service agency, peace
officer records of children who are or may be delinquent or who may be engaged
in criminal acts may be disseminated to the agency to promote the best interests
of the subject of the data.
(h) Upon written request, the
prosecuting authority shall release investigative data collected by a law
enforcement agency to the victim of a criminal act or alleged criminal act or to
the victim's legal representative, except as otherwise provided by this
paragraph. Data shall not be released if:
(1) the release to the
individual subject of the data would be prohibited under section 13.391; or
(2) the prosecuting authority
reasonably believes:
(i) that the release of that
data will interfere with the investigation; or
(ii) that the request is
prompted by a desire on the part of the requester to engage in unlawful
activities.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 480.30,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [CHILD ABUSE; DOMESTIC ABUSE;
HARASSMENT.] The supreme court's judicial education program must include ongoing
training for district court judges on child and adolescent sexual abuse,
domestic abuse, harassment, stalking, and related civil and criminal court
issues. The program must include the following:
(1) information about the
specific needs of victims (2) education on the causes
of sexual abuse and family violence (3) education on culturally
responsive approaches to serving victims; and
(4) education on the impacts of
domestic abuse and domestic abuse allegations on children and the importance of
considering these impacts when making visitation and child custody decisions
under chapter 518.
The program also must
emphasize the need for the coordination of court and legal victim advocacy
services and include education on sexual abuse and domestic abuse programs and
policies within law enforcement agencies and prosecuting authorities as well as
the court system.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518.10, is
amended to read:
518.10 [REQUISITES OF PETITION.]
The petition for dissolution of marriage or legal
separation shall state and allege:
(a) The name and address of the petitioner and any prior
or other name used by the petitioner;
(b) The name and, if known, the address of the
respondent and any prior or other name used by the respondent and known to the
petitioner;
(c) The place and date of the marriage of the parties;
(d) In the case of a petition for dissolution, that
either the petitioner or the respondent or both:
(1) Has resided in this state for not less than 180 days
immediately preceding the commencement of the proceeding, or
(2) Has been a member of the armed services and has been
stationed in this state for not less than 180 days immediately preceding the
commencement of the proceeding, or
(3) Has been a domiciliary of this state for not less
than 180 days immediately preceding the commencement of the proceeding;
(e) The name at the time of the petition and any prior
or other name, age and date of birth of each living minor or dependent child of
the parties born before the marriage or born or adopted during the marriage and
a reference to, and the expected date of birth of, a child of the parties
conceived during the marriage but not born;
(f) Whether or not a separate proceeding for
dissolution, legal separation, or custody is pending in a court in this state or
elsewhere;
(g) In the case of a petition for dissolution, that
there has been an irretrievable breakdown of the marriage relationship;
(h) In the case of a petition for legal separation, that
there is a need for a decree of legal separation; (i) Any temporary or permanent maintenance, child
support, child custody, disposition of property, attorneys' fees, costs and
disbursements applied for without setting forth the amounts; and
(j) Whether an order for
protection under chapter 518B or a similar law of another state that governs the
parties or a party and a minor child of the parties is in effect and, if so, the
district court or similar jurisdiction in which it was entered.
The petition shall be verified by the petitioner or
petitioners, and its allegations established by competent evidence.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518.175, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1a. [DOMESTIC ABUSE;
SUPERVISED VISITATION.] (a) If a custodial parent
requests supervised visitation under subdivision 1 or 5 and an order for
protection under chapter 518B or a similar law of another state is in effect
against the noncustodial parent to protect the custodial parent or the child,
the judge must consider the order for protection in making a decision regarding
visitation.
(b) The state court
administrator shall develop standards to be met by persons who are responsible
for supervising visitation. Either parent may challenge the appropriateness of
an individual chosen by the court to supervise visitation.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518.175,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. The court shall modify an order granting or
denying visitation rights whenever modification would serve the best interests
of the child. Except as provided in section 631.52, the court may not restrict
visitation rights unless it finds that:
(1) the visitation is likely to endanger the child's
physical or emotional health or impair the child's emotional development; or
(2) the noncustodial parent has chronically and
unreasonably failed to comply with court-ordered visitation.
If the custodial parent makes specific allegations that
visitation places the custodial parent or child in danger of harm, the court
shall hold a hearing at the earliest possible time to determine the need to
modify the order granting visitation rights. Consistent
with subdivision 1a, the court may require a third party, including the
local social services agency, to supervise the visitation or may restrict a
parent's visitation rights if necessary to protect the custodial parent or child
from harm.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518.179,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [APPLICABLE CRIMES.] This section applies to
the following crimes or similar crimes under the laws of the United States, or
any other state:
(1) murder in the first, second, or third degree under
section 609.185, 609.19, or 609.195;
(2) manslaughter in the first degree under section
609.20;
(3) assault in the first, second, or third degree under
section 609.221, 609.222, or 609.223;
(4) kidnapping under section 609.25;
(5) depriving another of custodial or parental rights
under section 609.26;
(6) soliciting, inducing, or promoting prostitution
involving a minor under section 609.322;
(7) receiving profit from prostitution involving a minor
under section 609.323;
(8) criminal sexual conduct in the first degree under
section 609.342;
(9) criminal sexual conduct in the second degree under
section 609.343;
(10) criminal sexual conduct in the third degree under
section 609.344, subdivision 1, paragraph (c), (f), or (g);
(11) solicitation of a child to engage in sexual conduct
under section 609.352;
(12) incest under section 609.365;
(13) malicious punishment of a child under section
609.377; (14) neglect of a child under section 609.378;
(15) terroristic threats under
section 609.713; or
(16) felony harassment or
stalking under section 609.749, subdivision 4.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518B.01,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [ORDER FOR PROTECTION.] There shall exist an
action known as a petition for an order for protection in cases of domestic
abuse.
(a) A petition for relief under this section may be made
by any family or household member personally or by a family or household member,
a guardian as defined in section 524.1-201, clause (20), or, if the court finds
that it is in the best interests of the minor, by a reputable adult age 25 or
older on behalf of minor family or household members. A minor age 16 or older
may make a petition on the minor's own behalf against a spouse or former spouse,
or a person with whom the minor has a child in common, if the court determines
that the minor has sufficient maturity and judgment and that it is in the best
interests of the minor.
(b) A petition for relief shall allege the existence of
domestic abuse, and shall be accompanied by an affidavit made under oath stating
the specific facts and circumstances from which relief is sought.
(c) A petition for relief must state whether the
petitioner has ever had an order for protection in effect against the
respondent.
(d) A petition for relief must state whether there is an
existing order for protection in effect under this chapter governing both the
parties and whether there is a pending lawsuit, complaint, petition or other
action between the parties under chapter 257, 518, 518A, 518B, or 518C. The
court administrator shall verify the terms of any existing order governing the
parties. The court may not delay granting relief because of the existence of a
pending action between the parties or the necessity of verifying the terms of an
existing order. A subsequent order in a separate action under this chapter may
modify only the provision of an existing order that grants relief authorized
under subdivision 6, paragraph (a), clause (1). A petition for relief may be
granted, regardless of whether there is a pending action between the parties.
(e) The court shall provide simplified forms and
clerical assistance to help with the writing and filing of a petition under this
section.
(f) The court shall advise a petitioner under paragraph
(e) of the right to file a motion and affidavit and to sue in forma pauperis
pursuant to section 563.01 and shall assist with the writing and filing of the
motion and affidavit.
(g) The court shall advise a petitioner under paragraph
(e) of the right to serve the respondent by published notice under subdivision
5, paragraph (b), if the respondent is avoiding personal service by concealment
or otherwise, and shall assist with the writing and filing of the affidavit.
(h) The court shall advise the petitioner of the right
to seek restitution under the petition for relief.
(i) The court shall advise the petitioner of the right
to request a hearing under subdivision 7, paragraph (c). If the petitioner does
not request a hearing, the court shall advise the petitioner that the respondent
may request a hearing and that notice of the hearing date and time will be
provided to the petitioner by mail at least five days before the hearing.
(j) The court shall advise the
petitioner of the right to request supervised visitation, as provided in section
518.175, subdivision 1a.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518B.01,
subdivision 8, is amended to read:
Subd. 8. [SERVICE; ALTERNATE SERVICE; PUBLICATION; NOTICE.] (a) The petition and any order issued under
this section shall be served on the respondent personally.
(b) When service is made out of this state and in the
United States, it may be proved by the affidavit of the person making the
service. When service is made outside the United States, it may be proved by the
affidavit of the person making the service, taken before and certified by any
United States minister, charge d'affaires, commissioner, consul, or commercial
agent, or other consular or diplomatic officer of the United States appointed to
reside in the other country, including all deputies or other representatives of
the officer authorized to perform their duties; or before an office authorized
to administer an oath with the certificate of an officer of a court of record of
the country in which the affidavit is taken as to the identity and authority of
the officer taking the affidavit.
(c) If personal service cannot be made, the court may
order service of the petition and any order issued under this section by
alternate means, or by publication, which publication must be made as in other
actions. The application for alternate service must include the last known
location of the respondent; the petitioner's most recent contacts with the
respondent; the last known location of the respondent's employment; the names
and locations of the respondent's parents, siblings, children, and other close
relatives; the names and locations of other persons who are likely to know the
respondent's whereabouts; and a description of efforts to locate those persons.
The court shall consider the length of time the
respondent's location has been unknown, the likelihood that the respondent's
location will become known, the nature of the relief sought, and the nature of
efforts made to locate the respondent. The court shall order service by first
class mail, forwarding address requested, to any addresses where there is a
reasonable possibility that mail or information will be forwarded or
communicated to the respondent.
The court may also order publication, within or without
the state, but only if it might reasonably succeed in notifying the respondent
of the proceeding. Service shall be deemed complete 14 days after mailing or 14
days after court-ordered publication.
(d) A petition and any order
issued under this section must include a notice to the respondent that if an
order for protection is issued to protect the petitioner or a child of the
parties, upon request of the petitioner in any visitation proceeding, the court
shall consider the order for protection in making a decision regarding
visitation.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518B.01,
subdivision 14, is amended to read:
Subd. 14. [VIOLATION OF AN ORDER FOR PROTECTION.] (a)
Whenever an order for protection is granted pursuant to this section or a similar law of another state, and the respondent
or person to be restrained knows of the order, violation of the order for
protection is a misdemeanor. Upon conviction, the defendant must be sentenced to
a minimum of three days imprisonment and must be ordered to participate in
counseling or other appropriate programs selected by the court. If the court
stays imposition or execution of the jail sentence and the defendant refuses or
fails to comply with the court's treatment order, the court must impose and
execute the stayed jail sentence. A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor who
violates this paragraph during the time period between a previous conviction
under this paragraph; sections 609.221 to 609.224; 609.2242; 609.713,
subdivision 1 or 3; 609.748, subdivision 6; 609.749; or a similar law of another
state and the end of the five years following discharge from sentence for that
conviction. Upon conviction, the defendant must be sentenced to a minimum of ten
days imprisonment and must be ordered to participate in counseling or other
appropriate programs selected by the court. Notwithstanding section 609.135, the
court must impose and execute the minimum sentence provided in this paragraph
for gross misdemeanor convictions.
(b) A peace officer shall arrest without a warrant and
take into custody a person whom the peace officer has probable cause to believe
has violated an order granted pursuant to this section or a similar law of another state restraining the
person or excluding the person from the residence or the petitioner's place of
employment, even if the violation of the order did not take place in the
presence of the peace officer, if the existence of the order can be verified by
the officer. The person shall be held in custody for at least 36 hours,
excluding the day of arrest, Sundays, and holidays, unless the person is
released earlier by a judge or judicial officer. A peace officer acting in good
faith and exercising due care in making an arrest pursuant to this paragraph is
immune from civil liability that might result from the officer's actions.
(c) A violation of an order for protection shall also
constitute contempt of court and be subject to the penalties therefor.
(d) If the court finds that the respondent has violated
an order for protection and that there is reason to believe that the respondent
will commit a further violation of the provisions of the order restraining the
respondent from committing acts of domestic abuse or excluding the respondent
from the petitioner's residence, the court may require the respondent to
acknowledge an obligation to comply with the order on the record. The court may
require a bond sufficient to deter the respondent from committing further
violations of the order for protection, considering the financial resources of
the respondent, and not to exceed $10,000. If the respondent refuses to comply
with an order to acknowledge the obligation or post a bond under this paragraph,
the court shall commit the respondent to the county jail during the term of the
order for protection or until the respondent complies with the order under this
paragraph. The warrant must state the cause of commitment, with the sum and time
for which any bond is required. If an order is issued under this paragraph, the
court may order the costs of the contempt action, or any part of them, to be
paid by the respondent. An order under this paragraph is appealable.
(e) Upon the filing of an affidavit by the petitioner,
any peace officer, or an interested party designated by the court, alleging that
the respondent has violated any order for protection granted pursuant to this
section or a similar law of another state, the court
may issue an order to the respondent, requiring the respondent to appear and
show cause within 14 days why the respondent should not be found in contempt of
court and punished therefor. The hearing may be held by the court in any county
in which the petitioner or respondent temporarily or permanently resides at the
time of the alleged violation, or in the county in which
the alleged violation occurred, if the petitioner and respondent do not reside
in this state. The court also shall refer the violation of the order for
protection to the appropriate prosecuting authority for possible prosecution
under paragraph (a).
(f) If it is alleged that the respondent has violated an
order for protection issued under subdivision 6 or a
similar law of another state and the court finds that the order has expired
between the time of the alleged violation and the court's hearing on the
violation, the court may grant a new order for protection under subdivision 6
based solely on the respondent's alleged violation of the prior order, to be
effective until the hearing on the alleged violation of the prior order. If the
court finds that the respondent has violated the prior order, the relief granted
in the new order for protection shall be extended for a fixed period, not to
exceed one year, except when the court determines a longer fixed period is
appropriate.
(g) The admittance into petitioner's dwelling of an
abusing party excluded from the dwelling under an order for protection is not a
violation by the petitioner of the order for protection.
A peace officer is not liable under section 609.43,
clause (1), for a failure to perform a duty required by paragraph (b).
(h) When a person is convicted under paragraph (a) of violating an order for
protection (i) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (h), when
a person is convicted under paragraph (a) of
violating an order for protection (j) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (h), a
person is not entitled to possess a pistol if the person has been convicted under paragraph (a) after August 1, 1996, of violating
an order for protection (k) If the court determines that a person convicted under paragraph (a) of violating an order for
protection Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 518B.01,
subdivision 17, is amended to read:
Subd. 17. [EFFECT ON CUSTODY PROCEEDINGS.] In a
subsequent custody proceeding the court Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.10, is
amended to read:
609.10 [SENTENCES AVAILABLE.]
Subdivision 1. [SENTENCES
AVAILABLE.] Upon conviction of a felony and compliance with the other provisions
of this chapter the court, if it imposes sentence, may sentence the defendant to
the extent authorized by law as follows:
(1) to life imprisonment; or
(2) to imprisonment for a fixed term of years set by the
court; or
(3) to both imprisonment for a fixed term of years and
payment of a fine; or
(4) to payment of a fine without imprisonment or to
imprisonment for a fixed term of years if the fine is not paid; or
(5) to payment of court-ordered restitution in addition
to either imprisonment or payment of a fine, or both; or
(6) to payment of a local correctional fee as authorized
under section 609.102 in addition to any other sentence imposed by the court.
Subd. 2. [RESTITUTION.] (a) As used in this section, "restitution" includes:
Restitution includes payment of
compensation to a government entity that incurs loss as a direct result of
crime.
(b) When the defendant does not
pay the entire amount of court-ordered restitution and the fine at the same
time, all restitution ordered by the court shall be paid before the fine is
paid.
Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.125, is
amended to read:
609.125 [SENTENCE FOR MISDEMEANOR OR GROSS MISDEMEANOR.]
Subdivision 1. [SENTENCES
AVAILABLE.] Upon conviction of a misdemeanor or gross misdemeanor the court, if
sentence is imposed, may, to the extent authorized by law, sentence the
defendant:
(1) to imprisonment for a definite term; or
(2) to payment of a fine, or to imprisonment for a
specified term if the fine is not paid; or
(3) to both imprisonment for a definite term and payment
of a fine; or
(4) to payment of court-ordered restitution in addition
to either imprisonment or payment of a fine, or both; or
(5) to payment of a local correctional fee as authorized
under section 609.102 in addition to any other sentence imposed by the court.
Subd. 2. [RESTITUTION.] (a) As used in this section, "restitution" includes:
Restitution includes payment of
compensation to a government entity that incurs loss as a direct result of
crime.
(b) When the defendant does not
pay the entire amount of court-ordered restitution and the fine at the same
time, all restitution ordered by the court shall be paid before the fine is
paid.
Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 609.2244, is
amended to read:
609.2244 [PRESENTENCE
DOMESTIC ABUSE Subdivision 1. [ (1) a defendant is convicted of an offense described in
section 518B.01, subdivision 2; or
(2) a defendant is arrested for committing an offense
described in section 518B.01, subdivision 2, but is convicted of another offense
arising out of the same circumstances surrounding the arrest.
Subd. 2. [REPORT.] (a) The (b) The (1) a recommendation on any limitations on contact with
the victim and other measures to ensure the victim's
safety;
(2) a recommendation for the defendant to enter and
successfully complete domestic abuse (3) a recommendation for chemical dependency evaluation
and treatment as determined by the evaluation whenever alcohol or drugs were
found to be a contributing factor to the offense;
(4) recommendations for other appropriate remedial
action or care (5) consequences for failure to abide by conditions set
up by the court.
Subd. 3. [ Subd. 4. [DOMESTIC ABUSE Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.01, is
amended to read:
611A.01 [DEFINITIONS.]
For the purposes of sections 611A.01 to 611A.06:
(a) "Crime" means conduct that is prohibited by local
ordinance and results in bodily harm to an individual; or conduct that is
included within the definition of "crime" in section 609.02, subdivision 1, or
would be included within that definition but for the fact that (i) the person
engaging in the conduct lacked capacity to commit the crime under the laws of
this state, or (ii) the act was alleged or found to have been committed by a
juvenile;
(b) "Victim" means a natural person who incurs loss or
harm as a result of a crime, including a good faith effort to prevent a crime,
and for purposes of sections 611A.04 and 611A.045, also includes (i) a
corporation that incurs loss or harm as a result of a crime, (c) "Juvenile" has the same meaning as given to the term
"child" in section 260.015, subdivision 2.
Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.035, is
amended to read:
611A.035 [CONFIDENTIALITY OF VICTIM'S ADDRESS.]
Subdivision 1. [DISCRETION
OF PROSECUTOR NOT TO DISCLOSE.] A prosecutor may elect
not to disclose a victim's or witness's home or employment address or telephone
number if the prosecutor certifies to the trial court that:
(1) the defendant or respondent
has been charged with or alleged to have committed a crime;
(2) the nondisclosure is needed
to address the victim's or witness's concerns about safety or security;
(3) the victim's or witness's
home or employment address or telephone number is not relevant to the
prosecution's case; and
(4) the prosecutor or the
prosecutor's agent is willing to establish telephone contact between defense
counsel or defense counsel's agent and the victim or witness.
This subdivision shall not be
construed to compel a victim or witness to give any statement to defense counsel
or defense counsel's agent.
Subd. 2. [WITNESS TESTIMONY
IN COURT.] No victim or witness providing testimony in court proceedings may be
compelled to state a home or employment address on the record in open court
unless the court finds that the testimony would be relevant evidence.
Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.038, is
amended to read:
611A.038 [RIGHT TO SUBMIT STATEMENT AT SENTENCING.]
(a) A victim has the right
to submit an impact statement to the court at the time of sentencing or
disposition hearing. The impact statement may be presented to the court orally
or in writing, at the victim's option. If the victim requests, the prosecutor
must orally present the statement to the court.
Statements may include the following, subject to
reasonable limitations as to time and length:
(1) a summary of the harm or trauma suffered by the
victim as a result of the crime;
(2) a summary of the economic loss or damage suffered by
the victim as a result of the crime; and
(3) a victim's reaction to the proposed sentence or
disposition.
(b) A representative of the
community affected by the crime may submit an impact statement in the same
manner that a victim may as provided in paragraph (a). This impact statement
shall describe the adverse social or economic effects the offense has had on
persons residing and businesses operating in the community where the offense
occurred.
(c) If the court permits the
defendant or anyone speaking on the defendant's behalf to present a statement to
the court, the court shall limit the statement to issues relevant to
sentencing.
Nothing in this section shall be
construed to extend the defendant's right to address the court under section
631.20.
Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.039,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [NOTICE REQUIRED.] Except as otherwise
provided in subdivision 2, within 15 working days after a conviction, acquittal,
or dismissal in a criminal case in which there is an identifiable crime victim,
the prosecutor shall make reasonable good faith efforts to provide to each
affected crime victim oral or written notice of the final disposition of the
case. When the court is considering modifying the
sentence for a felony or a crime of violence or an attempted crime of violence,
the court shall make a reasonable and good faith effort to notify the victim of
the crime. If the victim is incapacitated or deceased, notice must be given to
the victim's family. If the victim is a minor, notice must be given to the
victim's parent or guardian. The notice must include:
(1) the date and approximate
time of the review;
(2) the location where the
review will occur;
(3) the name and telephone
number of a person to contact for additional information; and
(4) a statement that the victim
and victim's family may provide input to the court concerning the sentence
modification.
As used in this section, "crime
of violence" has the meaning given in section 624.712, subdivision 5, and also
includes gross misdemeanor violations of section 609.224, and nonfelony
violations of sections 518B.01, 609.2231, 609.3451, 609.748, and 609.749.
Sec. 23. [611A.0395] [RIGHT TO INFORMATION REGARDING
DEFENDANT'S APPEAL.]
Subdivision 1. [PROSECUTING
ATTORNEY TO NOTIFY VICTIMS.] (a) The prosecuting
attorney shall make a reasonable and good faith effort to provide to each
affected victim oral or written notice of a pending appeal. This notice must be
provided within 30 days of filing of the respondent's brief. The notice must
contain a brief explanation of the contested issues or a copy of the brief, an
explanation of the applicable process, information about scheduled oral
arguments or hearings, a statement that the victim and the victim's family may
attend the argument or hearing, and the name and telephone number of a person
that may be contacted for additional information.
(b) In a criminal case in which
there is an identifiable crime victim, within 15 working days of a final
decision on an appeal, the prosecuting attorney shall make a reasonable and good
faith effort to provide to each affected victim oral or written notice of the
decision. This notice must include a brief explanation of what effect, if any,
the decision has upon the judgment of the trial court and the name and telephone
number of a person that may be contacted for additional information.
Subd. 2. [EXCEPTION.] The notices described in subdivision 1 do not have to be
given to victims who have previously indicated a desire not to be notified.
Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.04, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 4. [PAYMENT OF
RESTITUTION.] When the court orders both the payment of
restitution and the payment of a fine and the defendant does not pay the entire
amount of court-ordered restitution and the fine at the same time, all
restitution ordered by the court shall be paid before the fine is paid.
Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.361, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 5. [EXPIRATION.] The council expires on June 30, 1999.
Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.52,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. [CRIME.] (a) "Crime" means conduct that:
(1) occurs or is attempted anywhere within the
geographical boundaries of this state, including Indian reservations and other
trust lands;
(2) poses a substantial threat of personal injury or
death; and
(3) is included within the definition of "crime" in
section 609.02, subdivision 1, or would be included within that definition but
for the fact that (i) the person engaging in the conduct lacked capacity to
commit the crime under the laws of this state; or (ii) the act was alleged or
found to have been committed by a juvenile.
(b) A crime occurs whether or not any person is
prosecuted or convicted but the conviction of a person whose acts give rise to
the claim is conclusive evidence that a crime was committed unless an
application for rehearing, appeal, or petition for certiorari is pending or a
new trial or rehearing has been ordered.
(c) "Crime" does not include an act involving the
operation of a motor vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft that results in injury or
death, except that a crime includes any of the following:
(1) injury or death intentionally inflicted through the
use of a motor vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft;
(2) injury or death caused by a driver in violation of
section 169.09, subdivision 1; 169.121; or 609.21; and
(3) injury or death caused by a driver of a motor
vehicle in the immediate act of fleeing the scene of a crime in which the driver
knowingly and willingly participated.
(d) Notwithstanding paragraph
(a), "crime" includes an act of international terrorism as defined in United
States Code, title 18, section 2331, committed outside of the United States
against a resident of this state.
Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.52,
subdivision 8, is amended to read:
Subd. 8. [ECONOMIC LOSS.] "Economic loss" means actual
economic detriment incurred as a direct result of injury or death.
(a) In the case of injury the term is limited to:
(1) reasonable expenses incurred for necessary medical,
chiropractic, hospital, rehabilitative, and dental products, services, or
accommodations, including ambulance services, drugs, appliances, and prosthetic
devices;
(2) reasonable expenses associated with recreational
therapy where a claimant has suffered amputation of a limb;
(3) reasonable expenses incurred for psychological or
psychiatric products, services, or accommodations, not to exceed an amount to be
set by the board, where the nature of the injury or the circumstances of the
crime are such that the treatment is necessary to the rehabilitation of the
victim;
(4) loss of income that the victim would have earned had
the victim not been injured;
(5) reasonable expenses incurred for substitute child
care or household services to replace those the victim or claimant would have performed had the victim or the claimant's child not been injured. As used in
this clause, "child care services" means services provided by facilities
licensed under and in compliance with either Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to
9502.0445, or 9545.0510 to 9545.0670, or exempted from
licensing requirements pursuant to section 245A.03. Licensed facilities must be
paid at a rate not to exceed their standard rate of payment. Facilities exempted
from licensing requirements must be paid at a rate not to exceed $3 an hour per
child for daytime child care or $4 an hour per child for evening child care; and
(6) reasonable expenses actually incurred to return a
child who was a victim of a crime under section 609.25 or 609.26 to the child's
parents or lawful custodian. These expenses are limited to transportation costs,
meals, and lodging from the time the child was located until the child was
returned home.
(b) In the case of death the term is limited to:
(1) reasonable expenses actually incurred for funeral,
burial, or cremation, not to exceed an amount to be determined by the board on
the first day of each fiscal year;
(2) reasonable expenses for medical, chiropractic,
hospital, rehabilitative, psychological and psychiatric services, products or
accommodations which were incurred prior to the victim's death and for which the
victim's survivors or estate are liable;
(3) loss of support, including contributions of money,
products or goods, but excluding services which the victim would have supplied
to dependents if the victim had lived; and
(4) reasonable expenses incurred for substitute child
care and household services to replace those which the victim or claimant would have performed for the benefit of
dependents if the victim or the claimant's child had
lived.
Claims for loss of support for minor children made under
clause (3) must be paid for three years or until the child reaches 18 years old,
whichever is the shorter period. After three years, if the child is younger than
18 years old a claim for loss of support may be resubmitted to the board, and
the board staff shall evaluate the claim giving consideration to the child's
financial need and to the availability of funds to the board. Claims for loss of
support for a spouse made under clause (3) shall also be reviewed at least once
every three years. The board staff shall evaluate the claim giving consideration
to the spouse's financial need and to the availability of funds to the board.
Claims for substitute child care services made under
clause (4) must be limited to the actual care that the deceased victim would
have provided to enable surviving family members to pursue economic,
educational, and other activities other than recreational activities.
Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.53,
subdivision 1b, is amended to read:
Subd. 1b. [MINNESOTA RESIDENTS INJURED ELSEWHERE.] (a) A Minnesota resident who is the victim of a crime
committed outside the geographical boundaries of this state but who otherwise
meets the requirements of this section shall have the same rights under this
chapter as if the crime had occurred within this state upon a showing that the
state, territory, or United States possession in which the crime occurred does
not have a crime victim reparations law covering the resident's injury or death.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph
(a), a Minnesota resident who is the victim of a crime involving international
terrorism who otherwise meets the requirements of this section, has the same
rights under this chapter as if the crime had occurred within this state
regardless of where the crime occurred or whether the jurisdiction has a crime
victims reparations law.
Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.675, is
amended to read:
611A.675 [FUND FOR EMERGENCY NEEDS OF CRIME VICTIMS.]
Subdivision 1. [GRANTS AUTHORIZED.] The crime (1) replacement of necessary property that was lost,
damaged, or stolen as a result of the crime;
(2) purchase and installation of necessary home security
devices; (3) transportation to locations related to the victim's
needs as a victim, such as medical facilities and facilities of the criminal
justice system;
(4) cleanup of the crime scene;
and
(5) reimbursement for reasonable
travel and living expenses the victim incurred to attend court proceedings that
were held at a location other than the place where the crime occurred due to a
change of venue.
Subd. 2. [APPLICATION FOR GRANTS.] A city or county Subd. 3. [REPORTING BY LOCAL AGENCIES REQUIRED.] A city or county Subd. 4. [REPORT TO LEGISLATURE.] On or before February
1, Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.71,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [DUTIES.] The council shall:
(1) review on a regular basis the treatment of victims
by the criminal justice system and the need and availability of services to
victims;
(2) advise the agency designated by the governor to
apply for victim assistance program grants under chapter 14 of Public Law Number
98-473, in the coordination and allocation of federal funds for crime victims
assistance programs;
(3) advocate necessary changes and monitor
victim-related legislation;
(4) provide information, training, and technical
assistance to state and local agencies and groups involved in victim and witness
assistance;
(5) serve as a clearinghouse for information concerning
victim and witness programs;
(6) develop guidelines for the implementation of victim
and witness assistance programs and aid in the creation and development of
programs;
(7) coordinate the development and implementation of
policies and guidelines for the treatment of victims and witnesses, and the
delivery of services to them; (8) develop ongoing public awareness efforts and
programs to assist victims; and
(9) administer the grant program
described in section 611A.675.
Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.71,
subdivision 7, is amended to read:
Subd. 7. [EXPIRATION.] The council expires on June 30,
Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.74,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [CREATION.] The office of crime victim
ombudsman for Minnesota is created. The ombudsman shall be appointed by the Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.74, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 1a. [ORGANIZATION OF
OFFICE.] (a) The ombudsman may appoint employees
necessary to discharge responsibilities of the office. The ombudsman may
delegate to staff members any of the ombudsman's authority or duties except the
duties of formally making recommendations to appropriate authorities and reports
to the office of the governor or to the legislature.
(b) The commissioner of public
safety shall provide office space and administrative support services to the
ombudsman and the ombudsman's staff.
Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 611A.74,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [POWERS.] The crime victim ombudsman has those
powers necessary to carry out the duties set out in subdivision (a) The ombudsman may investigate, with or without a
complaint, any action of an element of the criminal justice system or a victim
assistance program included in subdivision 2.
(b) The ombudsman may request and shall be given access
to information and assistance the ombudsman considers necessary for the
discharge of responsibilities. The ombudsman may inspect, examine, and be
provided copies of records and documents of all elements of the criminal justice
system and victim assistance programs. The ombudsman may request and shall be
given access to police reports pertaining to juveniles and juvenile delinquency
petitions, notwithstanding section 260.161. Any information received by the
ombudsman retains its data classification under chapter 13 while in the
ombudsman's possession. Juvenile records obtained under this subdivision may not
be released to any person.
(c) The ombudsman may prescribe the methods by which
complaints are to be made, received, and acted upon; may determine the scope and
manner of investigations to be made; and subject to the requirements of sections
611A.72 to 611A.74, may determine the form, frequency, and distribution of
ombudsman conclusions, recommendations, and proposals.
(d) After completing investigation of a complaint, the
ombudsman shall inform in writing the complainant, the investigated person or
entity, and other appropriate authorities of the action taken. If the complaint
involved the conduct of an element of the criminal justice system in relation to
a criminal or civil proceeding, the ombudsman's findings shall be forwarded to
the court in which the proceeding occurred.
(e) Before announcing a conclusion or recommendation
that expressly or impliedly criticizes an administrative agency or any person,
the ombudsman shall consult with that agency or person.
No person shall operate or be in physical control of any snowmobile or
all-terrain vehicle anywhere in this state or on the ice of any boundary water of this state: (1) when the person is under the influence of alcohol; (2) when the person is under the influence of a controlled substance, as defined in section 152.01, subdivision 4;
(3) when the person is under the influence of a combination of any two or more of the elements named in clauses (1),
(2), and (6); (4) when the person's alcohol concentration is 0.10 or more; (5) when the person's alcohol concentration as measured within two hours of the time of operating is 0.10 or more;
or (6) when the person is knowingly under the influence of any chemical compound or combination of chemical
compounds that is listed as a hazardous substance in rules adopted under section 182.655 and that affects the nervous system,
brain, or muscles of the person so as to substantially impair the person's ability to operate the snowmobile or all-terrain
vehicle. (b) No owner or other person having charge or control of any snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle shall authorize
or permit any individual the person knows or has reason to believe is under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance
or other substance, as provided under paragraph (a), to operate the snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle anywhere in
this state or on the ice of any boundary water of this state. (c) (b) No owner or other person having charge or control of any snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle shall
knowingly authorize or permit any person, who by reason of any physical or mental disability is incapable of operating the
vehicle, to operate the snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle anywhere in this state or on the ice of any boundary water of this
state. a an off-road recreational motor vehicle, as defined in section
84.90, subdivision 1 169.01, subdivision 84, and the circumstances of the accident. The report shall be
made within 15 days after the death. motor vehicle accidents and of the death of
passengers 14 years of age or older, who die within four hours after accident, the coroner or medical examiner shall examine
the body and shall make tests as are necessary to determine the presence and percentage concentration of alcohol, and drugs
if feasible, in the blood of the victim. This information shall be included in each report submitted pursuant to the provisions
of this subdivision and shall be tabulated by the department of natural resources. Periodically, the commissioner of natural
resources must transmit a summary of the reports to the commissioner of public safety. 84.912 169.1217, shall be deposited in the state treasury and credited
to the all-terrain vehicle account in the natural resources fund. A person may not operate or be in physical control of a motorboat in
operation on the waters of this state: (1) when the person is under the influence of alcohol; (2) when the person is under the influence of a controlled substance, as defined in section 152.01, subdivision 4;
(3) when the person is under the influence of a combination of any two or more of the elements named in clauses (1),
(2), and (6); (4) when the person's alcohol concentration is 0.10 or more; (5) when the person's alcohol concentration as measured within two hours of the time of operating is 0.10 or more;
or (6) when the person is knowingly under the influence of any chemical compound or combination of chemical
compounds that is listed as a hazardous substance in rules adopted under section 182.655 and that affects the nervous system,
brain, or muscles of the person so as to substantially impair the person's ability to operate the motorboat. (b) An owner or other person having charge or control of a motorboat may not authorize or allow an individual
the person knows or has reason to believe is under the influence of alcohol or a controlled or other substance, as provided
under paragraph (a), to operate the motorboat in operation on the waters of this state. (c) (b) An owner or other person having charge or control of a motorboat may not knowingly
authorize or allow a person, who by reason of a physical or mental disability is incapable of operating the motorboat, to operate
the motorboat in operation on the waters of this state.(d) (e) For purposes of this subdivision, a motorboat "in operation" does not include a motorboat that
is anchored, beached, or securely fastened to a dock or other permanent mooring. ,; sections 84.091 to 84.15, and; sections 84.81 to
84.88,; section 169.121, when the violation involved an off-road recreational vehicle as defined in section
169.01, subdivision 84; chapter 348,; and any other law relating to wild animals, and
or aquatic vegetation, must be paid to the treasurer of the county where the violation is prosecuted. The
county treasurer shall submit one-half of the receipts to the commissioner and credit the balance to the county general
revenue fund except as provided in paragraphs (b), (c), and (d). and, (2), and (7); 0.10 0.08 or more; 0.10
0.08 or more; or or
0.10 0.08 or more;
or 86B.335,
subdivisions 8, 9, and 10 169.123, subdivisions 2b, 2c, and 3. means includes: (1) a violation of section 169.123 or an impaired driving conviction as defined in section 169.121, subdivision 3, that
results in the revocation of a person's driver's license or driving privileges, and also includes an alcohol-related license
revocation from another state; (2) a violation of section 169.129; and (3) a violation of section 171.24 by a person whose driver's license or driving privileges have been canceled under
section 171.04, subdivision 1, clause (8). : (1) a person's driver's license or driving privileges are revoked for a third violation., as
defined in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (1), within five years or a fourth or subsequent violation, as defined in
subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (1), within 15 years; (2) a person's driver's license or driving privileges are revoked for a violation of section 169.121, subdivision 3,
paragraph (c), clause (4), within five years of one previous violation or within 15 years of two or more previous violations,
as defined in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (1); or (3) a person is arrested for or charged with a violation described in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (2) or (3).
under section 169.123 for a violation
shall also serve a notice of intent to impound and an order of impoundment if the violation is the third violation, as
defined in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (1), within five years or the fourth or subsequent violation, as defined in
subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (1), within 15 years. On behalf of the commissioner, a peace officer who is
arresting a person for or charging a person with a violation described in subdivision 1, paragraph (c), clause (2) or
(3), shall also serve a notice of intent to impound and an order of impoundment. If the vehicle involved in the violation
is accessible to the officer at the time the impoundment order is issued, the officer shall seize the registration plates subject
to the impoundment order. The officer shall destroy all plates seized or impounded under this section. The officer shall send
to the commissioner copies of the notice of intent to impound and the order of impoundment and a notice that registration
plates impounded and seized under this section have been destroyed. under section 169.123 or as a result of an impaired driving conviction as defined in section 169.121,
subdivision 3 the violation. ,; If the impoundment order was based on a violation described in
subdivision 1, paragraph (c), (f) (h); 0.10 0.08 or more but less than 0.20; 0.10 0.08 or more but less than 0.20; (g) (i) when the person's body contains any amount of a controlled substance listed in schedule I or II
other than marijuana or tetrahydrocannabinols. (3) (4) a requirement that the alleged violator abstain from consumption of alcohol and controlled
substances and submit to random, weekly alcohol tests or urine analyses at least weekly; and (4) (5) a requirement that, if convicted, the alleged violator reimburse the court or county for the total
cost of these services. 0.10 the level specified in the applicable clause. Evidence that the defendant
consumed alcohol after the time of actual driving, operating, or being in physical control of a motor vehicle may not be
admitted in defense to any alleged violation of this section unless notice is given to the prosecution prior to the omnibus or
pretrial hearing in the matter. (g) (i), that the defendant used the controlled substance according to the terms of a prescription issued for
the defendant in accordance with sections 152.11 and 152.12. subdivision section: ;,
or 86B.331, subdivision 1, paragraph (a); section 84.91, subdivision 1a; section 86B.331, subdivision 1a;
section 169.1211; section 169.129; or section 360.0752; 609.21, subdivision 2, clauses (2) to (6);
609.21, subdivision 2a, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21, subdivision 2b, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21,
subdivision 3, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21, or subdivision 4, clauses (2) to (6); or of them provision listed in item (i) or (ii). ; and. or cancellation, denial, or
disqualification under: ; or section 169.1211, 169.123;,
171.04;, 171.14;, 171.16;, 171.165, 171.17;, or 171.18
because of an alcohol-related incident; 609.21, subdivision 2, clauses (2) to (6);
609.21, subdivision 2a, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21, subdivision 2b, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21,
subdivision 3, clauses (2) to (6); or 609.21, subdivision 4, clauses (2) to (6); or of them provision listed in item (i) or (ii) .either any of them, is guilty of a misdemeanor. , or within ten years of the first of two or more prior impaired driving convictions; (2) (3) the person violates subdivision 1a within five years of a prior impaired driving conviction
or a prior license revocation, or within ten years of the first of two or more prior license revocations; (3) (4) the person violates section 169.26 while in violation of subdivision 1; or (4) (5) the person violates subdivision 1 or 1a while a child under the age of 16 is in the vehicle, if the
child is more than 36 months younger than the violator. (d) (e) The attorney in the jurisdiction in which the violation occurred who is responsible for prosecution
of misdemeanor violations of this section shall also be responsible for prosecution of gross misdemeanor and enhanced
gross misdemeanor violations of this section. (e) (f) The court must impose consecutive sentences when it sentences a person for a violation of this
section or section 169.129 arising out of separate behavioral incidents. The court also must impose a consecutive sentence
when it sentences a person for a violation of this section or section 169.129 and the person, at the time of sentencing, is on
probation for, or serving, an executed sentence for a violation of this section or section 169.129 and the prior sentence
involved a separate behavioral incident. The court also may order that the sentence imposed for a violation of this section
or section 169.129 shall run consecutively to a previously imposed misdemeanor, gross misdemeanor or felony sentence for
a violation other than this section or section 169.129. (f) (h) The court may impose consecutive sentences for offenses arising out of a single course of conduct
as permitted in section 609.035, subdivision 2. (g) (i) When an attorney responsible for prosecuting gross misdemeanors or enhanced gross
misdemeanors under this section requests criminal history information relating to prior impaired driving convictions
from a court, the court must furnish the information without charge. (h) (j) A violation of subdivision 1a may be prosecuted either in the jurisdiction where the arresting
officer observed the defendant driving, operating, or in control of the motor vehicle or in the jurisdiction where the refusal
occurred. HABITUAL OFFENDERS; CHEMICAL USE ASSESSMENT.] The court must order a person
to submit to the level of care recommended in the chemical use assessment if a the person has been
convicted under of violating: subdivision 1a, clause (g); or , and if the person
is then convicted of violating subdivision 1, subdivision 1a, section 169.129, or an ordinance in conformity with any of them
(1) once: the first a prior impaired driving conviction or (2) two or more
times a prior license revocation; or after the first conviction, the court must order the person to submit to the level of care
recommended in the chemical use assessment required under section 169.126 of two or more prior impaired driving
convictions, two or more prior license revocations, or a prior impaired driving conviction and a prior license revocation,
based on separate incidents. misdemeanor or gross
misdemeanor violation of this section, it shall inform the defendant of the statutory provisions that provide for
enhancement of criminal penalties for repeat violators. The failure of a court to provide this information to a defendant does
not affect the future applicability of these enhanced penalties to that defendant. :, not less than 30 days; :, not less than 90 days; an offense occurring a violation of subdivision 1, clause (g), any time after a prior impaired driving
conviction or a prior license revocation, not less than one year, together with denial under section 171.04, subdivision 1,
clause (9), until rehabilitation is established in accordance with standards established by the commissioner; or, two prior license revocations:, or
a prior impaired driving conviction and a prior license revocation, based on separate incidents, not less than one year,
together with denial under section 171.04, subdivision 1, clause (8) (9) , until rehabilitation is
established in accordance with standards established by the commissioner;(5) (6) for an offense occurring a violation of subdivision 1, clause (g), any time after two
or more prior impaired driving convictions, two or more prior license revocations, or a prior impaired driving conviction
and a prior license revocation, based on separate incidents, not less than two years, together with denial under section
171.04, subdivision 1, clause (9), until rehabilitation is established in accordance with standards established by the
commissioner; or :, or
any combination of three or more prior impaired driving convictions and prior license revocations, based on separate
incidents, not less than two years, together with denial under section 171.04, subdivision 1, clause (8)
(9), until rehabilitation is established in accordance with standards established by the commissioner. is was under the age of 21 years at the time of
the violation, the commissioner of public safety shall revoke the offender's driver's license or operating privileges for
a period of six months or for the appropriate period of time under paragraph (a), clauses (1) to (5) (7), for
the offense committed, whichever is the greatest period. within the previous ten years, is subject to the
mandatory revocation provisions of paragraph (a), clause (1) or (2), in lieu of the mandatory revocation provisions of section
169.123. (f) As used in this subdivision, the terms "prior impaired driving conviction" and "prior license revocation" have the
meanings given in subdivision 3, paragraph (a). (3) (4) in an action for license reinstatement under section 171.19; or (4) (5) in a prosecution or juvenile court proceeding concerning a violation of section 169.1218
or 340A.503, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2); does not include a snowmobile as defined in section 84.81, or an all-terrain vehicle as defined in
section 84.92. This subdivision does not prevent the commissioner of public safety from recording on driving records
violations involving snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles includes off-road recreational vehicles and
motorboats. CRIME CRIMES.] (a) It is a misdemeanor crime for any
person to drive, operate, or be in physical control of any commercial motor vehicle within this state or upon the ice of any
boundary water of this state: or COMMISSION OF DESIGNATED OFFENSES AND
LICENSE REVOCATIONS.] violation of
a designated offense or to require a test under section 169.123. , or an ordinance from this state or a statute or ordinance from another
state in conformity with it, or 169.129: (1) (i) within five years of three two prior impaired driving convictions or
three, two prior license revocations, or one prior impaired driving conviction and one prior license
revocation, based on separate incidents; (2) (ii) within 15 years of the first of four three or more prior impaired driving
convictions or the first of four, three or more prior license revocations, or any combination of three or
more prior impaired driving convictions and prior license revocations, based on separate incidents; (3) (iii) by a person whose driver's license or driving privileges have been canceled under section
171.04, subdivision 1, clause (8) (9); or (4) (iv) by a person who is subject to a restriction on the person's driver's license under section 171.09
which provides that the person may not use or consume any amount of alcohol or a controlled substance.; or
"Designated offense" also includes a violation of (2) section 169.121, subdivision 3, paragraph (c),
clause (4) (5): (1) (i) within five years of two a prior impaired driving convictions
conviction or two a prior license revocations based on separate incidents
revocation; or (2) (ii) within 15 years of the first of three two or more prior impaired driving
convictions or the first of three, two or more prior license revocations, or a prior impaired driving
conviction and a prior license revocation, based on separate incidents. (c) (d) "Motor vehicle" and "vehicle" have the meaning given "motor vehicle" in section 169.121,
subdivision 11. The terms do not include a vehicle which is stolen or taken in violation of the law. (d) (e) "Owner" means the registered owner of the motor vehicle according to records of the department
of public safety and includes a lessee of a motor vehicle if the lease agreement has a term of 180 days or more. (e) (f) "Prior impaired driving conviction" has the meaning given it in section 169.121, subdivision 3.
A prior impaired driving conviction also includes a prior juvenile adjudication that would have been a prior impaired driving
conviction if committed by an adult. (f) (g) "Prior license revocation" has the meaning given it in section 169.121, subdivision 3. (g) (h) "Prosecuting authority" means the attorney in the jurisdiction in which the designated offense
occurred who is responsible for prosecuting violations of a designated offense. (3), the
prosecuting authority must institute a forfeiture action under this section as
soon as is reasonably possible.
or
is subject to forfeiture under this
subdivision or used in conduct resulting in a
designated license revocation.
and specifying that it was
used in the commission of a designated offense or was
used in conduct resulting in a designated license revocation, and specifying
the time and place of its unlawful use. If the person charged with a designated
offense appears in court as required and is not convicted of the offense, the
court shall dismiss the complaint against the vehicle and order the property
returned to the person legally entitled to it. Likewise,
if a designated license revocation is rescinded under section 169.123,
subdivision 5a or 6, the court shall
it shall order the appropriate agency to shall:
treasury of the political subdivision that employs the
appropriate agency responsible for the forfeiture for use in DWI-related
enforcement, training and education. If the appropriate
agency is an agency of state government, the net proceeds must be forwarded to
the state treasury and credited to the general fund These proceeds shall be in addition to and shall not
directly displace other funds in the appropriate agency's budget.
or (4)
police officer of any municipality, including towns having powers under section
368.01, or county, and (5) for purposes of violations of
those sections in or on an off-road recreational vehicle or motorboat, a state
conservation officer.
or
0.10 0.08 or more; or
The person tested
has the right to have someone of the person's own choosing administer a chemical
test or tests in addition to any administered at the direction of a peace
officer; provided, that the additional test sample on behalf of the person is
obtained at the place where the person is in custody, after the test
administered at the direction of a peace officer, and at no expense to the
state.
The failure or inability to
obtain an additional test or tests by a person shall not preclude the admission
in evidence of the test taken at the direction of a peace officer unless the
additional test was prevented or denied by the peace officer.
(c) The physician, medical
technician, physician's trained mobile intensive care paramedic, medical
technologist, laboratory assistant or registered nurse drawing blood at the
request of a peace officer for the purpose of determining the concentration of
alcohol, controlled substances, or hazardous substances shall in no manner be
liable in any civil or criminal action except for negligence in drawing the
blood. The person administering a breath test shall be fully trained in the
administration of breath tests pursuant to training given by the commissioner of
public safety.
and, the results of that test
shall be reported to the commissioner of public safety and to the authority
having responsibility for prosecution of misdemeanor offenses for the
jurisdiction in which the acts occurred, if the test results indicate:
0.10 0.08 or more;
, or if a person was driving,
operating, or in physical control of a commercial motor vehicle and the test
results indicate an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more, the results of the
test shall be reported to the commissioner of public safety and to the authority
having responsibility for prosecution of misdemeanor offenses for the
jurisdiction in which the acts occurred.
0.10 0.08 or more; an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more, if the person is
under the age of 21 years at the time of the violation; or the presence of a
controlled substance listed
0.10 0.08 or more; or
shall must:
. The petition must;
. The petition shall; and
(9) (11):
0.10 0.08 or more; or
:
(i) by a person driving,
operating, or in physical control of a motor vehicle, did the test results
indicate at the time of testing:
0.10 0.08 or more at the time of testing;
; or?
(ii) (10) If a test was taken by a person driving, operating,
or in physical control of a commercial motor vehicle, did the test results
indicate an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more at the time of testing?
(9) (11) Was the testing method used valid and reliable and
were the test results accurately evaluated?
or, 169.1211, 169.129, or 360.0752; or
a driving test an examination
and proof of compliance with any terms of alcohol treatment or counseling
previously prescribed, if any; and (2) any other requirements imposed by the
commissioner and applicable to that particular case. The commissioner shall
notify the owner of a motor vehicle subject to an impoundment order under
section 168.041 as a result of the violation of the procedures for obtaining new
registration plates, if the owner is not the violator. The commissioner shall
also notify the person that if driving is resumed without reinstatement of
driving privileges or without valid registration plates and registration
certificate, the person will be subject to criminal penalties.
is
guilty of a gross misdemeanor who drives, operates, or is to drive, operate, or be in physical control of a motor
vehicle, the operation of which requires a driver's license, within this state
or upon the ice of any boundary water of this state in violation of section
169.121 or an ordinance in conformity with it before the person's driver's
license or driver's driving privilege has been reinstated following its
cancellation, suspension, revocation, disqualification, or denial under any of the following:
609.21,
subdivision 2, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21,
subdivision 2a, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21,
subdivision 2b, clauses (2) to (6); 609.21,
subdivision 3, clauses (2) to (6); or 609.21,
subdivision 4, clauses (2) to (6).
or canceled, or disqualified by the commissioner, except where the
license is revoked or disqualified under section
169.123, may file a petition for a hearing in the matter in the district court
in the county wherein such person shall reside and, in the case of a
nonresident, in the district court in any county, and such court is hereby
vested with jurisdiction, and it shall be its duty, to set the matter for
hearing upon 15 days' written notice to the commissioner, and thereupon to take
testimony and examine into the facts of the case to determine whether the
petitioner is entitled to a license or is subject to revocation, suspension,
cancellation, disqualification, or refusal of
license, and shall render judgment accordingly. The petition shall be heard by
the court without a jury and may be heard in or out of term. The commissioner
may appear in person, or by agents or representatives, and may present evidence
upon the hearing by affidavit personally, by agents, or by representatives. The
petitioner may present evidence by affidavit, except that the petitioner must be
present in person at such hearing for the purpose of cross-examination. In the
event the department shall be sustained in these proceedings, the petitioner
shall have no further right to make further petition to any court for the
purpose of obtaining a driver's license until after the expiration of one year
after the date of such hearing.
$20 fee before the license is
reinstated of $25.25 until June 30, 1999, and $20
thereafter. When this fee is collected by a county-operated office of deputy
registrar, a $3.50 handling charge is imposed. The handling charge must be
deposited in the treasury of the place for which the deputy registrar was
appointed and the $20 reinstatement fee must be
deposited in an approved state depository as directed under section 168.33,
subdivision 2. A suspension may be rescinded without fee for good cause.
Any (a)
A person subject to this code who shall be punished as a court-martial may direct if the
person:
actual physical
control of any vehicle or aircraft while under the influence of an alcoholic
beverage or narcotic drug or a combination thereof or
whose blood contains 0.10 percent;
by weight of alcohol;
who
said the vehicle or aircraft
in a reckless or wanton manner, shall be punished as a
court-martial may direct.
or to
eligibility for special transportation service endorsements; or to eligibility for a commercial driver training
instructor license, which is governed by section 171.35 and rules adopted under
that section. This chapter also shall not apply to eligibility for juvenile
corrections employment, where the offense involved child physical or sexual
abuse or criminal sexual conduct.
one year of the stay unless the court finds
that the defendant needs supervised probation for all or part of the last one year.
(c) (d) If the conviction is for a gross misdemeanor not
specified in paragraph (b) (c), the stay shall be for not more than two years.
(d) (e) If the conviction is for any misdemeanor under
section 169.121; 609.746, subdivision 1; 609.79; or 617.23; or for a misdemeanor
under section 609.2242 or 609.224, subdivision 1, in which the victim of the
crime was a family or household member as defined in section 518B.01, the stay
shall be for not more than two years. The court shall provide for unsupervised
probation for the second year of the stay unless the court finds that the
defendant needs supervised probation for all or part of the second year.
(e) (f) If the conviction is for a misdemeanor not specified
in paragraph (d) (e), the
stay shall be for not more than one year.
(f) (g) The defendant shall be discharged six months after
the term of the stay expires, unless the stay has been revoked or extended under
paragraph (g) (h), or the
defendant has already been discharged.
(g) (h) Notwithstanding the maximum periods specified for
stays of sentences under paragraphs (a) to (f) (g), a court may extend a defendant's term of probation
for up to one year if it finds, at a hearing conducted under subdivision 1a,
that:
0.10 0.08 or more;
0.10 0.08 or more, as
measured within two hours of the time of driving;
(5) (6) in a negligent manner while knowingly under the
influence of a hazardous substance;
(6) (7) in a negligent manner while any amount of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols, is present in the person's body; or
(7) (8) where the driver who causes the accident leaves the
scene of the accident in violation of section 169.09, subdivision 1 or 6.
0.10 0.08 or more;
0.10 0.08 or more, as
measured within two hours of the time of driving;
(5) (6) in a negligent manner while knowingly under the
influence of a hazardous substance;
(6) (7) in a negligent manner while any amount of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols, is present in the person's body; or
(7) (8) where the driver who causes the accident leaves the
scene of the accident in violation of section 169.09, subdivision 1 or 6.
0.10 0.08 or more;
0.10 0.08 or more, as
measured within two hours of the time of driving;
(5) (6) in a negligent manner while knowingly under the
influence of a hazardous substance;
(6) (7) in a negligent manner while any amount of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols, is present in the person's body; or
(7) (8) where the driver who causes the accident leaves the
scene of the accident in violation of section 169.09, subdivision 1 or 6.
0.10 0.08 or more;
0.10 0.08 or more, as
measured within two hours of the time of driving;
(5) (6) in a negligent manner while knowingly under the
influence of a hazardous substance;
(6) (7) in a negligent manner while any amount of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols, is present in the person's body; or
(7) (8) where the driver who causes the accident leaves the
scene of the accident in violation of section 169.09, subdivision 1 or 6.
0.10 0.08 or more;
0.10 0.08 or more, as
measured within two hours of the time of driving;
(5) (6) in a negligent manner while knowingly under the
influence of a hazardous substance;
(6) (7) in a negligent manner while any amount of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols, is present in the person's body; or
(7) (8) where the driver who causes the accident leaves the
scene of the accident in violation of section 169.09, subdivision 1 or 6.
0.10 0.08 or more;
0.10 0.08 or more, as
measured within two hours of the time of driving;
(5) (6) in a negligent manner while knowingly under the
influence of a hazardous substance;
(6) (7) in a negligent manner while any amount of a
controlled substance listed in schedule I or II, other than marijuana or
tetrahydrocannabinols, is present in the person's body; or
(7) (8) where the driver who causes the accident leaves the
scene of the accident in violation of section 169.09, subdivision 1 or 6.
15A.081 15A.0815;
The salary rate for the chancellor of the Minnesota state
colleges and universities may not exceed 95 percent of the salary of the
governor under section 15A.082, subdivision 3. For purposes of this subdivision,
"the salary rate of the chancellor" does not include:
(1) employee benefits that are
also provided for the majority of all other full-time state employees, vacation
and sick leave allowances, health and dental insurance, disability insurance,
term life insurance, and pension benefits or like benefits the cost of which is
borne by the employee or which is not subject to tax as income under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
(2) dues paid to organizations
that are of a civic, professional, educational, or governmental nature;
(3) reimbursement for actual
expenses incurred by the employee that the appointing authority determines to be
directly related to the performance of job responsibilities, including any
relocation expenses paid during the initial year of employment; or
(4) a housing allowance that is
comparable to housing allowances provided to chancellors and university
presidents in similar higher education systems nationwide.
The salary of the director of the
higher education services office may not exceed the maximum of the salary range
for the commissioner of administration. In deciding whether to recommend a
salary increase, the governing board or council shall consider the performance
of the chancellor or director, including the chancellor's or director's progress
toward attaining affirmative action goals.
subdivision 1 section 15A.0815, subdivisions 3 and 4, constitutional
officers, and the commissioner of iron range resources and rehabilitation are
authorized an annual expense allowance not to exceed $1,500 for necessary
expenses in the normal performance of their duties for which no other
reimbursement is provided. The expenditures under this subdivision are subject
to any laws and rules relating to budgeting, allotment and encumbrance, preaudit
and postaudit. The commissioner of finance may promulgate adopt rules to
assure the proper expenditure of these funds, and to
provide for reimbursement.
this section 15A.0815
to another position listed in this section 15A.0815.
Salaries
The salary of judges a judge of the tax court are
is the same as the base
salary for a district judges
as set under section 15A.082, subdivision 3 court
judge. The salary of the chief tax court judge is the same as the salary for a
chief district court judge.
MAXIMUM SALARY SALARIES.] The salary of the chief administrative law judge is the same
as the salary of a district court judge. The salaries of the assistant chief
administrative law judge and administrative law judge supervisors are 95 percent
of the salary of a district court judge. The maximum salary of an administrative law judge in the classified service employed by the office of
administrative hearings is 90 percent of the salary of a district court judges as set
under section 15A.082, subdivision 3 judge.
as set under section 15A.082, subdivision 3.
The salary of the chief judge of the workers'
compensation court of appeals is the same as the salary for a chief district
court judge. Salaries of compensation judges are 75 90 percent of the salary
of district court judges. The chief workers' compensation settlement judge at
the department of labor and industry may be paid an annual salary that is up to
five percent greater than the salary of workers' compensation settlement judges
at the department of labor and industry.
15A.081 15A.0815, of the head
of a state agency in the executive branch is the upper limit on the salaries of
individual employees in the agency. The salary of the
commissioner of labor and industry is the upper limit of salaries of employees
in the bureau of mediation services. However, if an agency head is assigned
a salary that is lower than the current salary of another agency employee, the
employee retains the salary, but may not receive an increase in salary as long
as the salary is above that of the agency head. The commissioner may grant
exemptions from these upper limits as provided in subdivisions 3 and 4.
Such The action will must be consistent with
applicable provisions of collective bargaining agreements or plans pursuant to adopted under
section 43A.18. The commissioner shall review each proposal giving due
consideration to salary rates paid to other employees in the same class and
agency and may approve any request which in the commissioner's judgment is in
the best interest of the state. If the commissioner determines that the position
requires special expertise necessitating a higher salary to attract or retain
qualified persons, the commissioner may grant an exemption not to exceed 120
percent of the base salary of the head of the agency
or the maximum rate established for the position,
whichever is less.
paragraphs paragraph (c) and (d), must
be reviewed and approved, modified, or rejected by the legislature and the
legislative coordinating commission on employee relations under section 3.855, subdivision subdivisions 2 and 3, before becoming effective.
Total compensation for
classified administrative law judges in the office of administrative hearings
must be determined by the chief administrative law judge.
(d) Total compensation for
unclassified positions not covered by a collective bargaining agreement in the
higher education services office must be determined by the higher education
services office.
GOVERNOR APPOINTING AUTHORITIES TO RECOMMEND CERTAIN SALARIES.]
(a) The governor shall, by July 1 of each odd-numbered
year, or other appropriate appointing authority,
may submit to the legislative coordinating
commission on employee relations recommendations for
salaries within the salary range limits for the positions listed in section 15A.081, subdivisions 1 and 7 15A.0815, subdivisions 3 to 5. The governor An appointing
authority may also propose additions or deletions of positions from those
listed.
governor appointing authority
shall consult with the commissioner of administration, the commissioner of
finance, and the commissioner of employee relations concerning the
recommendations.
governor appointing authority
shall consider the criteria established in subdivision 8 and the performance of
individual incumbents. The performance evaluation must include a review of an
incumbent's progress toward attainment of affirmative action goals. The governor appointing authority
shall establish an objective system for quantifying knowledge, abilities,
duties, responsibilities, and accountabilities and in determining
recommendations rate each position by this system.
governor's appointing authority's recommended salaries take effect,
the recommendations must be reviewed and approved, rejected, or modified by the
legislative coordinating commission on employee relations and the legislature under section
3.855, subdivision subdivisions 2 and 3. The governor may also at any time propose changes in the
salary rate of any positions covered by this subdivision, which must be
submitted and approved in the same manner as provided in this subdivision.
If, when the legislature is not in session, the
commission fails to reject or modify salary recommendations of the governor
within 30 calendar days of their receipt, the recommendations are deemed to be
approved.
governor appointing authority shall set the initial salary of a
head of a new agency or a chair of a new metropolitan board or commission whose
salary is not specifically prescribed by law after consultation with the
commissioner, whose recommendation is advisory only. The amount of the new
salary must be comparable to the salary of an agency head or commission chair
having similar duties and responsibilities.
15A.081,
subdivision 1 or 7 15A.0815, subdivisions 2 to 5,
may be increased or decreased by the governor appointing authority, from the salary previously set for
that position within 30 days of the new appointment after consultation with the
commissioner. If the governor appointing authority, increases a salary under this
paragraph, the governor appointing authority shall submit the new salary to the
legislative coordinating commission on employee relations and the full legislature for
approval, modification, or rejection under section 3.855, subdivision subdivisions 2 and 3. If, when the legislature
is not in session, the commission fails to reject or modify salary
recommendations of the governor within 30 calendar days of their receipt, the
recommendations are deemed to be approved.
the administrator shall operate the Minnesota zoological
garden and enforce all rules and policy decisions of the board. The
administrator must be chosen solely on the basis of training, experience, and
other qualifications appropriate to the field of zoo management and development.
The board shall set the compensation for salary of the administrator within the limits established for the commissioner of
agriculture in section 15A.081, subdivision 1. The
salary of the administrator may not exceed 85 percent of the salary of the
governor. The administrator shall perform duties assigned by the board and
shall serve serves in the
unclassified service at the pleasure of the board. The administrator, with the
participation of the board, shall appoint a development director in the
unclassified service or contract with a development consultant to establish
mechanisms to foster community participation in and community support for the
Minnesota zoological garden. The board may employ other necessary professional,
technical, and clerical personnel. Employees of the zoological garden are
eligible for salary supplement in the same manner as employees of other state
agencies. The commissioner of finance shall determine the amount of salary
supplement based on available funds.
shall may not
enter into any a final
agreement for construction of any an entertainment facility that is not directly connected
to the ordinary functions of the zoo until after final construction plans have
been submitted to the chairs of the senate finance and house appropriations
committees for their recommendations.
$362,500 $500,000 (exclusive
of excise taxes at the retail level that are separately stated) and covered by
the Minnesota fair labor standards act, sections 177.21 to 177.35.
$362,500 $500,000 (exclusive
of excise taxes at the retail level that are separately stated) and covered by
the Minnesota fair labor standards act, sections 177.21 to 177.35.
$4.25 $5.40 an hour beginning September 1, 1997. Every small employer must
pay each employee at a rate of at least $4 $5.15 an hour beginning September
1, 1997.
for training wage or full-time student
status allowed under federal law for the initial
employment of employees under age 20.
office
of governor shall appoint the commissioner of
iron range resources and rehabilitation is created. The
commissioner shall be appointed by the governor under the provisions of section 15.06.
such other positions or appointments as that are not incompatible
with duties as commissioner of iron range resources and rehabilitation. The
commissioner may appoint a deputy commissioner. All expenses of the
commissioner, including the payment of such assistance as may be necessary, shall must be paid out of the
compensation salary of the
commissioner shall must be
set by the legislative coordinating commission and may not exceed the maximum salary set for the commissioner of
administration under section 15A.081, subdivision 1 166 percent of the average salary of a steelworker in the
taconite relief area, as certified by the executive director of the United
Steelworkers of America, district 11.
shall
determine determines that distress and
unemployment exists or may exist in the future in any county by reason of the
removal of natural resources or a possibly limited use thereof of natural resources
in the future and the any
resulting decrease in employment resulting therefrom,
now or hereafter, the commissioner may use such
whatever amounts of the appropriation made to the
commissioner of revenue in section 298.28 as that are determined to be necessary and proper in the
development of the remaining resources of said the county and in the vocational training and
rehabilitation of its residents, except that the amount needed to cover cost
overruns awarded to a contractor by an arbitrator in relation to a contract
awarded by the commissioner or in effect after July 1, 1985, is appropriated
from the general fund. For the purposes of this section, "development of
remaining resources" includes, but is not limited to, the promotion of tourism.
80 85 percent of the salary rate prescribed for the
governor as of the effective date of Laws 1993, chapter
146.
facilities programs, other early childhood intervention programs,
or demonstration family service centers housing multiagency collaboratives, with
priority to centers in counties or municipalities
must be
credited to the general fund.
federal Safe Drinking Water Infrastructure Financing Act Amendments of 1996, Public Law Number 104-182.
agreement agreements and to ensure that loan recipients comply with
all applicable federal and state requirements.
and
$450,000,000
$850,000,000, excluding bonds for which refunding
bonds or crossover refunding bonds have been issued.
By July 31, 1997, the licensing and programming
rulemaking process shall be completed. By July 1,
1998, the licensing and programming rule draft shall be completed. Promulgation
of the draft rule parts, under the provision of Minnesota Statutes, chapter 14,
shall commence immediately thereafter. In addition, the commissioner of
corrections and commissioner of human services may develop interpretive
guidelines for the licensing and programming rule.
General fund spending by the
department of corrections is limited to $614,000,000 in the biennium ending June
30, 1999.
other person who operates a vehicle upon a public
highway, street, or road in this state who knows or has reason to know that the
owner does not have security complying with the terms of section 65B.48 in full
force and effect is guilty of a crime and shall be sentenced as provided in
subdivision 4.
The court may reduce the amount of the minimum fine,
surcharge, or assessment
makes written findings finds on the record that the convicted person is
indigent or that immediate payment of the fine, surcharge, or assessment would
create undue hardship for the convicted person or that person's immediate
family, the court may reduce the amount of the minimum
fine to not less than $50.
(a) (1) may order intermediate sanctions without placing
the defendant on probation,; or
(b) (2) may place the defendant on probation with or
without supervision and on the terms the court prescribes, including
intermediate sanctions when practicable. The court may order the supervision to
be under the probation officer of the court, or, if there is none and the
conviction is for a felony or gross misdemeanor, by the commissioner of
corrections, or in any case by some other suitable and consenting person. No
intermediate sanction may be ordered performed at a location that fails to
observe applicable requirements or standards of chapter 181A or 182, or any rule
promulgated under them.
if the offender will serve less
than nine months at the state institution. This subdivision does not apply to an
offender who will be serving the sentence consecutively or concurrently with a
previously imposed executed felony sentence or in
lieu of the tolling of a stay of sentence under subdivision 2a.
or; (ii) a physician in training under the supervision of
a licensed physician; or (iii) a certified nurse midwife
practicing within the nurse midwife's legal scope of practice; or
or; (ii) a physician
in training under the supervision of a licensed physician; or (iii) a certified nurse midwife practicing within the
nurse midwife's legal scope of practice.
may be
sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of
not more than $3,000, or both. Whoever violates this subdivision a second or
subsequent time is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment
for not more than one year three years and one day or to payment of a fine of not
more than $3,000 $5,000,
or both.
(a) (i) the issuance of a check, draft, or order for the
payment of money, except a forged check as defined in section 609.631, or the
delivery of property knowing that the actor is not entitled to draw upon the
drawee therefor or to order the payment or delivery thereof; or
(b) (ii) a promise made with intent not to perform. Failure
to perform is not evidence of intent not to perform unless corroborated by other
substantial evidence; or
(c) (iii) the preparation or filing of a claim for
reimbursement, a rate application, or a cost report used to establish a rate or
claim for payment for medical care provided to a recipient of medical assistance
under chapter 256B, which intentionally and falsely states the costs of or
actual services provided by a vendor of medical care; or
(d) (iv) the preparation or filing of a claim for
reimbursement for providing treatment or supplies required to be furnished to an
employee under section 176.135 which intentionally and falsely states the costs
of or actual treatment or supplies provided; or
(e) (v) the preparation or filing of a claim for
reimbursement for providing treatment or supplies required to be furnished to an
employee under section 176.135 for treatment or supplies that the provider knew
were medically unnecessary, inappropriate, or excessive; or
(a) (i) the control exercised manifests an indifference to
the rights of the owner or the restoration of the property to the owner; or
(b) (ii) the actor pledges or otherwise attempts to subject
the property to an adverse claim; or
(c) (iii) the actor intends to restore the property only on
condition that the owner pay a reward or buy back or make other compensation; or
without the consent of the owner or an authorized agent of
the owner which the actor does not own or did not
lease or rent.
in a
manner that which:
a reasonable person the victim under the circumstances to feel frightened, threatened, oppressed, persecuted, or
intimidated; and
uses the mail
mails or delivers or causes the delivery of letters,
telegrams, messages, packages, or other objects; or
either at the place where the any call is either made or where it is
received. The conduct described in paragraph (a),
clause (6) may be prosecuted either where the mail is deposited or where it is any letter, telegram, message, package, or other object is
either sent or received.
in a manner
that which the actor knows or should know would
cause a reasonable person the victim under the circumstances to feel terrorized
or to fear bodily harm and that which does cause this reaction on the part of the
victim, is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more
than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or both.
or
On the motion of the
prosecution, the court may permit the prosecution to reply in rebuttal if the
court determines that the defense has made in its closing argument a
misstatement of law or fact or a statement that is inflammatory or prejudicial.
The rebuttal must be limited to a direct response to the misstatement of law or
fact or the inflammatory or prejudicial statement. The prosecutor may then reply in rebuttal to the issues
raised in the defendant's argument, limited in time to five minutes. If the
prosecutor replies in rebuttal, the defense may then reply in surrebuttal to the
issues raised in the prosecution's rebuttal, limited in time to five minutes.
The court in its discretion may reasonably equally extend the time of the
prosecutor's or the defense's rebuttal arguments.
shall be is unlawful for
any person to possess, control, manufacture, sell, furnish, dispense, or
otherwise dispose of hypodermic syringes or needles or any instrument or
implement which can be adapted for subcutaneous injections, except by the
following persons when acting in the course of their practice or employment:
licensed practitioners, registered pharmacies and their employees or agents,
licensed pharmacists, licensed doctors of veterinary medicine or their
assistants, registered nurses, registered medical technologists, medical
interns, licensed drug wholesalers, their employees or agents, licensed
hospitals, licensed nursing homes, bona fide hospitals where animals are
treated, licensed morticians, syringe and needle manufacturers, their dealers
and agents, persons engaged in animal husbandry, clinical laboratories, persons
engaged in bona fide research or education or industrial use of hypodermic
syringes and needles provided such persons cannot use hypodermic syringes and
needles for the administration of drugs to human beings unless such drugs are
prescribed, dispensed, and administered by a person lawfully authorized to do
so, persons who administer drugs pursuant to an order or direction of a licensed
doctor of medicine or of a licensed doctor of osteopathy duly licensed to
practice medicine.
and Phentermine; and Tramadol.
two one or more counties within a 90-day 180-day period, the
amounts sold or possessed may be aggregated and the
person may be prosecuted for all of the sales in any
county in which one of the sales or acts of
possession occurred.
two one or more counties within a 90-day 180-day period, the
amounts sold or possessed may be aggregated and the
person may be prosecuted for all of the sales in any
county in which one of the sales or acts of
possession occurred.
changes residence starts living
at a new address, including changing residence
to living in another state, the person shall
give written notice of the address of the new
residence new living address to the assigned
corrections agent or to the law enforcement authority with which the person
currently is registered. An offender is deemed to change
residence when the offender remains at a new address for longer than three days
and evinces an intent to take up residence there. If
the person will be living in a new state and that state has a registration
requirement, the person
is authorized to shall
disclose information to the public any information regarding the offender contained in the report forwarded to the agency under
subdivision 3, paragraph (f), if the agency determines that disclosure of
the information is relevant and necessary to protect the public and to
counteract the offender's dangerousness. The extent of the information disclosed
and the community to whom disclosure is made must relate to the level of danger
posed by the offender, to the offender's pattern of offending behavior, and to
the need of community members for information to enhance their individual and
collective safety.
the
following individuals, agencies and groups that
the offender is likely to encounter: for the purpose of securing those institutions and
protecting individuals in their care while they are on or near the premises of
the institution. These individuals, agencies, and groups include but are not
limited to the staff members of public and private educational
institutions;, day care
establishments;, and
establishments and organizations that primarily serve individuals likely to be
victimized by the offender;
law enforcement agency before the end
of the offender's placement or residence in the facility. Upon receiving this
notification, commissioner of corrections or the
commissioner of human services within 48 hours after finalizing the offender's
approved relocation plan to a permanent residence. Within five days after
receiving this notification, the appropriate commissioner shall give to the
appropriate law enforcement agency all relevant information the commissioner has
concerning the offender, including information on the risk factors in the
offender's history and the risk level to which the offender was assigned. After
receiving this information, the law enforcement agency may make the
disclosures permitted by clause (2) or (3), as appropriate.
make a
good faith effort to conceal not disclose the
identity of the victim or victims of or witnesses to the offender's offense offenses.
provide give to the appropriate law
enforcement agency that investigated the offender's
crime of conviction or, where relevant, the law enforcement agency having
primary jurisdiction where the offender was committed, all relevant
information that the departments have concerning the offender, including
information on risk factors in the offender's history. Within five days after receiving the offender's approved
release plan from the office of adult release, the appropriate department shall
give to the law enforcement agency having primary jurisdiction where the
offender plans to reside all relevant information the department has concerning
the offender, including information on risk factors in the offender's history
and the risk level to which the offender was assigned.
,; (2) the
victim or victims of the offender's offense who have
requested disclosure or their designee,; (3) the law enforcement agency, that investigated the
offender's crime of conviction or, where relevant, the law enforcement agency
having primary jurisdiction where the offender was committed; (4) the law
enforcement agency having jurisdiction where the offender expects to reside,
providing that the release plan has been approved by the office of adult release
of the department of corrections; (5) and any other individuals the chair
may select, of. The notice
shall state the time and place of the hearing. A request for a review
hearing shall not interfere with or delay the notification process under
subdivision 4 or 5, unless the administrative law judge
orders otherwise for good cause shown.
paragraph (b) subdivision
2, clause (1); or a statute from another state in conformity with
subdivision 1, clause (2), or section 617.23, paragraph
(b) subdivision 2, clause (1).
or 609.345, or 617.23,
subdivision 3, clause (2), who is convicted of violating one of those
sections or of any offense arising out of the same set of circumstances;
or
609.345, or 617.23, subdivision 3, clause (2), or
initially charged with violating one of those sections and convicted of another
offense arising out of the same set of circumstances, or sentenced as a
patterned sex offender under section 609.1352, and committed to the custody of
the commissioner of corrections, or serving a term of imprisonment in this state
under a reciprocal agreement although convicted in another state of an offense
described in this subdivision or a similar law of the United States or any other
state, has not provided a biological specimen for the purpose of DNA analysis,
the commissioner of corrections or local corrections authority shall order the
person to provide a biological specimen for the purpose of DNA analysis before
completion of the person's term of imprisonment. The commissioner of corrections
or local corrections authority shall forward the sample to the bureau of
criminal apprehension.
404, paragraph (c) 412 of
the Rules of Evidence is superseded to the extent of its conflict with this
section.
(a) Subdivision 1. [MISDEMEANOR.] A person is guilty of a misdemeanor who commits any of the following acts in any public place,
or in any place where others are present, is guilty of a
misdemeanor:
clause (1) or (2) or this clause subdivision.
(b) Subd. 2. [GROSS MISDEMEANOR.] A person who commits any of the following acts is guilty of a
gross misdemeanor if:
(c) Subd. 3. [FELONY.] A person is guilty of a felony and
may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a
fine of not more than $10,000, or both, if:
paragraph (b) subdivision
2, clause (1), after having been previously convicted of or adjudicated
delinquent for violating paragraph (b) subdivision 2, clause (1); section 609.3451,
subdivision 1, clause (2); or a statute from another state in conformity with paragraph (b) subdivision
2, clause (1), or section 609.3451, subdivision 1, clause (2); or
, and their
children, and other adolescents;
and
six months 90 days after initial placement in the residential
facility, the social service agency responsible for the placement shall:
an appropriate a petition pursuant to section
260.131 or 260.231 to extend the placement for 90
days.
subdivision 3, clause (b) section 260.191, subdivision 3b, after the child has
been in foster care for 18 six months or, in the case of a child with an emotional
handicap, after the child has been in a residential facility for six months.
Whenever a petition for review is brought pursuant to this subdivision, a
guardian ad litem shall be appointed for the child.
if on the earlier of the
following occasions:
appropriate special efforts for six months following the child's
placement in a residential facility and the court approves the agency's efforts
pursuant to section 260.191, subdivision 3a. The agency may accept any gifts,
grants, offers of services, and other contributions to use in making special
recruitment efforts.
When Not later than 30 days after a parent or parents are
found and approved for adoptive placement of a child certified as eligible for
adoption assistance, and before the final decree of adoption is issued, a
written agreement must be entered into by the commissioner, the adoptive parent
or parents, and the placing agency. The written agreement must be in the form
prescribed by the commissioner and must set forth the responsibilities of all
parties, the anticipated duration of the adoption assistance payments, and the
payment terms. The adoption assistance agreement shall be subject to the
commissioner's approval, which must be granted or denied
not later than 15 days after the agreement is entered.
.
or that provision of services or further services for
the purpose of rehabilitation and reunification is futile and therefore
unreasonable under the circumstances. Reunification of a surviving child with a
parent is not required if the parent has been convicted of:
or
the United
States or any other state;
or
lawful legal custodian of
the child have the right to participate in all proceedings on a petition. Official tribal representatives have the right to
participate in any proceeding that is subject to the Indian Child Welfare Act of
1978, United States Code, title 25, sections 1901 to 1963.
desirable appropriate,
except a juvenile petty offender who does not have the right to counsel under
paragraph (a).
, clauses (1) to
(10). In any other case the court may appoint a guardian ad litem to protect
the interests of the minor when the court feels that such an appointment is
desirable. The court shall appoint the guardian ad litem on its own motion or in
the manner provided for the appointment of a guardian ad litem in the district
court. The court may appoint separate counsel for the
guardian ad litem if necessary.
under 12 years of age,
the child's parent, guardian or custodian shall give any waiver or offer any
objection contemplated by this chapter not
represented by counsel, any waiver must be given or any objection must be
offered by the child's guardian ad litem.
If the court places a
child in a residential facility, as defined in section 257.071, subdivision
1, The court shall conduct a hearing to determine the permanent status of the a child not later than
12 months after the child was is placed out of the home of the parent.
section subdivision. The court shall determine whether the
child is to be returned home or, if not, what permanent placement is consistent
with the child's best interests. The "best interests of the child" means all
relevant factors to be considered and evaluated.
pursuant to the standards and procedures applicable
under chapter 257 or 518 in the best interests of
the child. The social service agency may petition on behalf of the proposed
custodian;
or
.; or
(b) The court may extend the
time period for determination of permanent placement to 18 months after the
child was placed in a residential facility if:
(1) there is a substantial
probability that the child will be returned home within the next six months;
(2) the agency has not made
reasonable, or, in the case of an Indian child, active efforts, to correct the
conditions that form the basis of the out-of-home placement; or
(3) extraordinary circumstances
exist precluding a permanent placement determination, in which case the court
shall make written findings documenting the extraordinary circumstances and
order one subsequent review after six months to determine permanent placement. A
court finding that extraordinary circumstances exist precluding a permanent
placement determination must be supported by detailed factual findings regarding
those circumstances.
(c) (d) In ordering a permanent placement of a child, the
court must be governed by the best interests of the child, including a review of
the relationship between the child and relatives and the child and other
important persons with whom the child has resided or had significant contact.
(d) (e) Once a permanent placement determination has been
made and permanent placement has been established, further reviews are only
necessary if the placement is made under paragraph (c),
clause (4), review is otherwise required by federal law, an adoption has not
yet been finalized, or there is a disruption of the permanent or long-term
placement. If required, reviews must take place no less frequently than every
six months.
(e) (f) An order under this subdivision must include the
following detailed findings:
(f) (g) An order for permanent legal and physical custody
of a child may be modified under sections 518.18 and 518.185. The social service
agency is a party to the proceeding and must receive notice. An order for
long-term foster care is reviewable upon motion and a showing by the parent of a
substantial change in the parent's circumstances such that the parent could
provide appropriate care for the child and that removal of the child from the
child's permanent placement and the return to the parent's care would be in the
best interest of the child.
When If it is in the best
interests of the child or the child's parents to do
so and when either if
the allegations contained in the petition have been admitted, or when a hearing
has been held as provided in section 260.155 and the allegations contained in
the petition have been duly proven, before the entry
of a finding of need for protection or services or a finding that a child is
neglected and in foster care has been entered, the court may continue the case for a period not to
exceed 90 days on any one order. Such a continuance may
be extended for one additional successive period not to exceed 90 days and only
after the court has reviewed the case and entered its order for an additional
continuance without a finding that the child is in need of protection or
services or neglected and in foster care. During this continuance the court may
enter any order otherwise permitted under the provisions of this section. Following the 90-day continuance:
two years 12 months.
within the three-year
period immediately prior to that adjudication, the parent's parental rights
to one or more other children were involuntarily terminated under clause (1),
(2), (4), or (7), or under clause (5) if the child was initially determined to
be in need of protection or services due to circumstances described in section
260.015, subdivision 2a, clause (1), (2), (3), (5), or (8); or
or
.;
A The law enforcement
agency that originally received the report of a vehicle
theft shall make a reasonable and good-faith effort to notify the victim of
a the reported vehicle
theft within 48 hours after the agency recovers the
vehicle recovering the vehicle or receiving
notification that the vehicle has been recovered. The notice must specify
when the recovering law enforcement agency expects
to release the vehicle to the owner and how where the owner may pick up the vehicle. The law enforcement agency that recovers the vehicle must
promptly inform the agency that received the theft report that the vehicle is
recovered, where the vehicle is located, and when the vehicle can be released to
the owner.
or, (b) as required by sections 245A.04, 611A.03,
611A.04, 611A.06, and 629.73, or (c) the name of a
juvenile who is the subject of a delinquency petition shall be released to the
victim of the alleged delinquent act upon the victim's request; unless it
reasonably appears that release would interfere with the prosecution of the
petition or it reasonably appears that the request is prompted by a desire on
the part of the requester to engage in unlawful activities. The records of
juvenile probation officers and county home schools are records of the court for
the purposes of this subdivision. Court services data relating to delinquent
acts that are contained in records of the juvenile court may be released as
allowed under section 13.84, subdivision 5a. This subdivision applies to all
proceedings under this chapter, including appeals from orders of the juvenile
court, except that this subdivision does not apply to proceedings under section
260.255, 260.261, or 260.315 when the proceeding involves an adult defendant.
The court shall maintain the confidentiality of adoption files and records in
accordance with the provisions of laws relating to adoptions. In juvenile court
proceedings any report or social history furnished to the court shall be open to
inspection by the attorneys of record and the guardian ad litem a reasonable
time before it is used in connection with any proceeding before the court.
or (5) to the Minnesota crime victims reparations board as
required by section 611A.56, subdivision 2, clause (f), for the purpose of
processing claims for crime victims reparations, or (6) as otherwise
provided in this subdivision. Except as provided in paragraph (c), no
photographs of a child taken into custody may be taken without the consent of
the juvenile court unless the child is alleged to have violated section 169.121
or 169.129. Peace officers' records containing data about children who are
victims of crimes or witnesses to crimes must be administered consistent with
section 13.82, subdivisions 2, 3, 4, and 10. Any person violating any of the
provisions of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
. The program must
include;
and;
and
or
under this section and the court
determines that the person used a firearm in any way during commission of the
violation, the court may order that the person is prohibited from possessing any
type of firearm for any period longer than three years or for the remainder of
the person's life. A person who violates this paragraph is guilty of a gross
misdemeanor. At the time of the conviction, the court shall inform the defendant
whether and for how long the defendant is prohibited from possessing a firearm
and that it is a gross misdemeanor to violate this paragraph. The failure of the
court to provide this information to a defendant does not affect the
applicability of the firearm possession prohibition or the gross misdemeanor
penalty to that defendant.
under this
section, the court shall inform the defendant that the defendant is
prohibited from possessing a pistol for three years from the date of conviction
and that it is a gross misdemeanor offense to violate this prohibition. The
failure of the court to provide this information to a defendant does not affect
the applicability of the pistol possession prohibition or the gross misdemeanor
penalty to that defendant.
under this section, unless
three years have elapsed from the date of conviction and, during that time, the
person has not been convicted of any other violation of this section. Property
rights may not be abated but access may be restricted by the courts. A person
who possesses a pistol in violation of this paragraph is guilty of a gross
misdemeanor.
under this section owns or possesses a
firearm and used it in any way during the commission of the violation, it shall
order that the firearm be summarily forfeited under section 609.5316,
subdivision 3.
may must consider, but is not bound
by, a finding in a proceeding under this chapter or
under a similar law of another state that domestic abuse has occurred
between the parties.
(i) (1) payment of compensation to the victim or the
victim's family; and
(ii) (2) if the victim is deceased or already has been fully
compensated, payment of money to a victim assistance program or other program
directed by the court.
In controlled substance crime
cases, "restitution" also includes payment of compensation to a government
entity that incurs loss as a direct result of the controlled substance
crime.
(i) (1) payment of compensation to the victim or the
victim's family; and
(ii) (2) if the victim is deceased or already has been fully
compensated, payment of money to a victim assistance program or other program
directed by the court.
In controlled substance crime
cases, "restitution" also includes payment of compensation to a government
entity that incurs loss as a direct result of the controlled substance
crime.
ASSESSMENTS INVESTIGATIONS.]
DOMESTIC ABUSE
ASSESSMENT INVESTIGATION.] A presentence domestic abuse assessment investigation
must be conducted and an assessment a report submitted to the court by the county corrections agency
responsible for administering the assessment conducting the investigation when:
assessment report must contain an evaluation of the
convicted defendant department of corrections shall
establish minimum standards for the report, including the circumstances of
the offense, impact on the victim, the defendant's prior record, characteristics
and history of alcohol and chemical use problems, and amenability to domestic
abuse counseling programs. The report is classified
as private data on individuals as defined in section 13.02, subdivision 12. Victim impact statements are confidential.
assessment report
must include:
counseling programming and any aftercare found necessary by the assessment investigation;
, which may consist of educational
programs, one-on-one counseling, a program or type of treatment that addresses
mental health concerns, or a specific explanation why no level of care or
action is recommended; and
ASSESSOR CORRECTIONS AGENTS STANDARDS; RULES; ASSESSMENT INVESTIGATION
TIME LIMITS.] A domestic abuse assessment investigation required by this section must be
conducted by an assessor approved by the court, the
local corrections department, or the commissioner of
corrections. The assessor corrections agent shall have access to any police
reports or other law enforcement data relating to the current offense or
previous offenses that are necessary to complete the evaluation. An assessor providing A
corrections agent conducting an assessment investigation under this section may not have any
direct or shared financial interest or referral relationship resulting in shared
financial gain with a treatment provider. An appointment for the defendant to
undergo the assessment shall investigation must be made by the court, a court
services probation officer, or court administrator as soon as possible but in no case more than one week after the defendant's
court appearance. The assessment must be completed no later than three weeks
after the defendant's court date.
ASSESSMENT INVESTIGATION
FEE.] When the court sentences a person convicted of an offense described in
section 518B.01, subdivision 2, the court shall impose a domestic abuse assessment investigation
fee of at least $50 but not more than $125. This fee
must be imposed whether the sentence is executed, stayed, or suspended. The
court may not waive payment or authorize payment of the fee in installments
unless it makes written findings on the record that the convicted person is
indigent or that the fee would create undue hardship for the convicted person or
that person's immediate family. The person convicted of the offense and ordered
to pay the fee shall pay the fee to the county corrections department or other
designated agencies conducting the assessment investigation.
and (ii) a government entity
that incurs loss or harm as a result of a crime, and (iii) any other entity
authorized to receive restitution under section 609.10 or 609.125. If the victim
is a natural person and is deceased, "victim" means the deceased's surviving
spouse or next of kin; and
victims reparations board victim and witness advisory council shall make grants
to local law enforcement agencies prosecutors and victim assistance programs for the
purpose of providing emergency assistance to victims. As used in this section,
"emergency assistance" includes but is not limited to:
and
sheriff or the
chief administrative officer of a municipal police department attorney's office or victim assistance program may
apply to the board council for a grant for any of the purposes described
in subdivision 1 or for any other emergency assistance purpose approved by the
board council. The
application must be on forms and pursuant to procedures developed by the board council. The
application must describe the type or types of intended emergency assistance,
estimate the amount of money required, and include any other information deemed
necessary by the board council.
sheriff or chief
administrative officer of a municipal police department who attorney's office or victim assistance program that
receives a grant under this section shall report all
expenditures to the board on a quarterly basis. The sheriff or chief
administrative officer shall also file an annual report with the board council itemizing the
expenditures made during the preceding year, the purpose of those expenditures,
and the ultimate disposition, if any, of each assisted victim's criminal case.
1997 1999, the board council shall report
to the chairs of the senate crime prevention and house of representatives
judiciary committees on the implementation, use, and administration of the grant
program created under this section.
and
1997 1999.
commissioner of public safety with the advice of the
advisory council, and governor, shall serve in
the unclassified service at the pleasure of the
commissioner, and shall be selected without regard
to political affiliation. No person may serve as ombudsman while holding any
other public office. The ombudsman is directly accountable to the commissioner of public safety and governor and shall be removed only for just cause. The
ombudsman shall have the authority to investigate decisions, acts, and other
matters of the criminal justice system so as to promote the highest attainable
standards of competence, efficiency, and justice for crime victims in the
criminal justice system.
1 2, including: