Bottom-line, the process really should not work like this. There were way too many conference committees and deals that happened behind closed doors. And, having a 998 page bill posted publically on-line just hours before we were to vote for it really hit a new record low. There needs to be much more transparency in the process moving forward.
Governor Mark Dayton's Vetoes
On Friday, May 25, Governor Dayton vetoed the large supplemental budget bill, “omnibus prime.” It was full of policy, many of it the Governor opposed, as well as a few provisions that had gained bi-partisan support. For example, there was a section in the bill that would have unlocked millions of federal dollars to protect our voter registration system from cyber-attacks. The GOP House leadership refused to send this bill separately despite the pleas of Secretary of State Steve Simon. Provisions like this could have easily stood on their own or could have been included in less controversial bills. Governor Dayton repeatedly asked for that approach and consistently said he would veto a bill that was chock full of harmful provisions. There were so many bad provisions in the bill, it would take another two pages to explain all of them. My biggest opposition was where it fell short. During a time of surplus, there was very little new money for schools, no money to stem higher education debt, cuts to health and human services and Department of Revenue.
I also had a hard time understanding the GOP leadership’s attempt at “compromise.” Once the Governor vetoed the first tax bill, they took almost the exact same language and added it to a meager education bill. I say meager because it had only 1/3 of the amount of new investment that the Governor had requested. Of the $225 million dollars proposed, only $50 million was new money and that came from the rainy day fund instead of the surplus dollars. The rest of the money repurposed funding that the schools already had been appropriated. Not exactly a stellar bill. This is the combination education/tax bill that the Governor also vetoed earlier this week.
Other vetoes this week include: the Agricultural Policy Bill; the bill that changed the nitrate/wild rice standards; and the bill that raised the criminal charge on those who block a highway, airport or transit during a protest.
Missed Opportunities
There were some significant missed opportunities this session. There was little to nothing that made it into the big budget bill to address elder abuse, despite the problem revealed by the StarTribune series and our own Legislative Auditor. The only things put forward were working groups to study the problem. Almost none of AARP’s requests or the Governor’s Taskforce on Elder Abuse even received a hearing. For years, we have heard about the issue of opioid abuse that has grown into an epidemic in Minnesota. Despite the Senate overwhelmingly passing a bill to require the pharmaceutical companies to pay a fee to be used for addiction programs and education, the House GOP leadership refused to take it up. There was no separate bill for school safety, but there is a little money in the bonding bill. And, despite the thousands of people who marched on the Capitol demanding common-sense gun violence reforms, no meaningful action allowed by the GOP majorities.
What is Left on the Governor’s Desk
While there are 89 individual bills that Governor Dayton has already signed, there are a few bills still awaiting his signature on his desk. During the second year of the biennium, the Governor has 14 days after a bill has presented to him/her to either sign or veto it. If left unsigned, it does not become law either and is called a pocket veto.
The largest bill awaiting action is the bonding bill that was passed during the last hour of session. It includes $825 of general obligation bonds, some cash, trunk highway bonds for road projects and provisions from the LCCMR bill. The LCCMR bill (Legislative-Citizens Commission on Minnesota Resources) appropriates money from a constitutionally dedicated fund from lottery proceeds. Traditionally, the LCCMR bill is put together after the board reviews the multitude of proposals from around the state. It is normally non-controversial and bipartisan. The projects are thoroughly vetted and go through a rigorous process. The LCCMR board met this year and proposed a bill that would fund projects with the cash in the fund. But instead, projects were cherry picked from that bill, plopped into the bonding bill and were combined with wastewater treatment projects. A mechanism was used to bond for these projects, one that is high-cost, and would eat up the proceeds in the fund leaving little money for any future projects. Not only is this unorthodox, it may be deemed unconstitutional. It is not what voters approved of in 1988 when it was on the ballot. You can find out about the LCCMR program here. It is worth noting that the Governor may line-item veto specific projects in this bill because they are tied to money and not just policy. It will be interesting to see what he decides to do.
Lieutenant Governor Update
Effective today, Michelle Fischbach resigned her seat in the Minnesota Senate and took the oath of office to serve as Minnesota’s 49th Lieutenant Governor. Lieutenant Governor Fischbach was to ascend to that position, from her post as the President of the Senate, once then Lieutenant Governor Smith was appointed to the U.S. Senate. Governor Dayton joined Lt. Governor Fischbach for today’s oath of office ceremony, and has made special election plans for Senate District 13. The special election will be held in coordination with Minnesota’s general election on Tuesday, November 6th.
Retirements
During the last year of the biennium, some colleagues choose to retire instead of running for re-election. This year was no different. After we adjourned session for 2018 on Sunday evening, we started retirement speeches at 12:30 a.m. I really do wish we would have come back for our ceremonial Monday to hear those speeches, but I am not in charge. You can listen to them here. I am going to miss many of these folks, they have dedicated much of their time to public service and we owe them a debt of gratitude. I am going to especially miss working with Rep. Peggy Flanagan. Her strong and compassionate leadership made a mark. Not to mention, she could make me laugh even during the darkest of times. Thank you for your friendship!
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