Dear Neighbors,
Here is this week’s update from the Capitol and the community:
Limit Liability for Felony Murder
This week, I introduced, HF 1406, will limit the conditions under which a person can be convicted of aiding and abetting two types of felony murder.
The way our current laws are written, the impact is disproportionate among certain segments of our communities. 56% of those charged are under the age of 25, 48% charged are Black, and 80% of those convicted are people from communities of color. The majority of those who are convicted often do not have previous criminal history. We have an opportunity to correct and modernize the policies to change the course for many people who have been misrepresented in our criminal justice system.
Under current Minnesota law, a person who causes the death of another while committing a felony can be sentenced to a more serious level of murder even if the person’s actions were not premeditated or the person did not intend to cause the death of the other person. This is commonly referred to as “felony murder.” An accomplice may also be found guilty of the murder, regardless of whether the accomplice intended to cause a death. This liability for the crimes of another is often referred to as “aiding and abetting.”
The bill does not change the liability of a person who causes the death of another while committing a felony.
Public Safety Finance and Policy Committee
I introduced two bills that will alleviate the technical nuisances regarding the maintenance of criminal records that ultimately hold individuals back from regaining an equitable opportunity in their community.
HF 1083 is a straightforward response to identity theft or a case of mistaken identity. Individuals should have a standard expungement pathway to navigate. We know that the aftermath of stolen identity can have an impact that lasts over a period of time, hence our need to ensure we have laws to support and help the restoration of identity. Innocent victims should not have to file a petition to regain their identity.
HF 1084 will uplift and protect individuals who receive a pardon extraordinaire. Our current system forces people to first file a petition, and then manage the varied jurisdictions to ensure their records are sealed and the courts need to notify the agencies that have those records on file. Once a person is granted their pardon, their records should be sealed.
These bills have been around the legislature for many years and its time we support innocent victims of identity theft and mistaken identity. We also need to be committed to giving people who have been through the criminal law system an honest chance at starting a new chapter in their lives.
Senate Votes to Pass Restore the Vote Legislation
While I was disappointed by the court’s ruling that our current laws of disenfranchisement are constitutional, it was an affirmation that the legislature needs to set the standard for reinstating people and their inclusion in our shared democracy. The Senate passed the ‘Restore the Vote’ legislation to solidify the message that our state cares about the restoration of the basic dignity that comes with the right to vote. As we reflect on our history as a state and nation, we must acknowledge that voter disenfranchisement has been used as a tool to limit and restrict historically underserved and marginalized communities' participation in the political process. I am proud of Senator Bobby Joe Champion and Minnesota DFLers for making it clear, voting is not a privilege for some, it is a right for everyone. There were some amendments to the RTV legislation in which the bill had to be sent back to the House.
Last night, my DFL colleagues also voted to concur with the Senate on the “Restore the Vote” version of the legislation.
Pathway Home Act
Last night, I voted ‘YES’ to pass the Pathway Home Act. The legislation significantly increases funding to critical state programs that support shelter providers across Minnesota in their direct response and service to Minnesotans who are currently unsheltered. The Pathway Home Act invests $150 million through 2028 to create new brick-and-mortar shelters throughout Minnesota to ensure more people can receive services and housing regardless of their background or zip code.
The Pathway Home Act offers a strong foundation for the transformative work we continue to do to keep our future generations of Minnesotans housed. Minnesotans deserve equitable access to housing services and support systems in their communities.
Catalytic Converter Theft
On Monday, February 20, I voted ‘YES’ for House File HF 30. The bill seeks to crack down on the theft of catalytic converters by prohibiting anyone from possessing a used, unattached catalytic converter unless the owner has the vehicle identification number (VIN) for the vehicle, and the date the converter was removed from the vehicle. It prohibits the sale and purchase of catalytic converters by anyone other than registered scrap metal dealers and would impose a fine of up to $1,000 for unlawful possession and sale.
Minnesota ranks in the top five for catalytic cover thefts. In November of 2022, a federal takedown of a catalytic converter theft ring of over a half-billion dollars included more than a dozen search warrants across Minnesota. It’s going to take all levels of government working together to address this issue, and our bill puts us on the right path.
Office of Missing and Murdered Black Women and Girls
On Monday, February 20, I also voted ‘YES’ for House File 55, which would create an Office of Missing and Murdered Black Women and Girls. I voted YES because families of Black families experience a lack of urgency from our public institutions when Black women and girls are reported missing. This new office will set strong standards for promptly sending alerts and supporting the community members closest to the pain of not knowing what happened to a missing family member or loved one.
Modeled after the Office of Missing and Murdered Indigenous Relatives, the bill would enact recommendations in the December 2022 report of the Missing and Murdered African American Women Task Force and would be dedicated to preventing and ending the targeting of violence against Black women and girls.
Conversion Therapy Ban
I am incredibly proud that we voted to ban the harmful practice of conversion therapy last night. We need to affirm and celebrate all youth no matter their identity. Thank you to all the courageous advocates in the queer community who fought relentlessly to end this hateful practice. It is because of your relentless advocacy and determination that Minnesota will finally ban this dangerous and discredited practice.
Universal Free Meals
We passed a bill to provide free school meals for all students! We pride ourselves on our strong education system, but with 1 in 6 students trying to learn on an empty stomach we are not living up to our values. We have the resources to prevent student hunger and it’s our duty to step up and provide the food security families need and the high-quality education our children deserve. Children learn better when they are nourished and have the resources they need to successfully engage in their classroom.
Child Care and Early Learning
I voted with all my DFL colleagues to pass a pair of bills to deliver investments to stabilize childcare and early learning in the state. HF 13, would increase the maximum rates for all childcare assistance (CCAP)-eligible children from the 30th or 40th percentile to the 75th percentile of the most recent survey of provider rates. A review of state rates shows that Minnesota is currently near the bottom. The rate change would apply to Minnesota children of all ages.
The second bill, HF 150, delivers $12.25 million in emergency investment in childcare stabilization grants. It also includes $40 million in early learning scholarships, with expanding eligibility to start at birth, rather than the current age of three. This will provide early learning and care to an estimated 4,000 additional children.
The 2021 Legislature established the childcare provider stabilization grant program for monthly base grants to help providers stay open and continue to provide care and learning. 70% of the funds go directly to compensate childcare workers. But the size of the payments is currently scheduled to drop in half starting in March, threatening the fragile stability of providers. HF 150 would reverse this cut.
Video of the floor debate can be viewed on the House Public Information’s YouTube Channel.
Sick and Safe Time
I voted for sick and safe time for all workers in Minnesota. Everyone deserves the chance to rest and recover when they need to. I'm proud to support a bill which puts everyday workers first! It is inevitable that we all get sick or need to care for a loved one who is ill. As legislators, we should never put Minnesotans in a situation where they need to choose between their family and their paycheck.
Keep in Touch
Please continue to reach out anytime if you need assistance or have questions at rep.cedrick.frazier@house.mn.gov or 651-296-4255. You can also follow my official Facebook page and the People of Color and Indigenous (POCI) Caucus page.
In community,
Rep. Cedrick Frazier
Minnesota House of Representatives